CircuitPython 9.0.0 Alpha 2
Pre-releaseThis is CircuitPython 9.0.0-alpha.2, an alpha release for 9.0.0. It has significant known bugs, and will have further additions and fixes before the final release of 9.0.0.
WARNING for nRF52 boards only: If your board has an nRF52 UF2 bootloader whose version is before 0.6.1, you will not be able to load CircuitPython 8.2.0 and later, due to increased size of the firmware. See these instructions for updating your bootloader.
Notable changes to 9.0.0
- Merge updates from MicroPython v1.19.1, v1.20.0, and v1.21.0.
- Espressif: update to ESP-IDF v5.1.
- Remove 8.x.x deprecations:
displayio.*.show()
,I2CPeripheral
: nowI2CTarget
. - Add
repl.py
, which runs just before the REPL starts up. - Add
OrderedDict.move_to_end()
. - Add
synthio.Synthesizer.note_state
. - Further USB host support, on i.MX and RP2040.
- Reorganize and split
displayio
. - Add
warnings
module, similar to what is in CPython.
Download from circuitpython.org
Firmware downloads are available from the downloads page on circuitpython.org. The site makes it easy to select the correct file and language for your board.
Installation
To install follow the instructions in the Welcome to CircuitPython! guide. To install the latest libraries, see this page in that guide.
Try the latest version of the Mu editor for creating and editing your CircuitPython programs and for easy access to the CircuitPython serial connection (the REPL).
Documentation
Documentation is available in readthedocs.io.
Port status
CircuitPython has a number of "ports" that are the core implementations for different microcontroller families. Stability varies on a per-port basis. As of this release, these ports are consider stable (but see Known Issues below):
atmel-samd
: Microchip SAMD21, SAMx5xcxd56
: Sony Spresenseespressif
: Espressif ESP32, ESP32-S2, ESP32-S3, ESP32-C3nrf
: Nordic nRF52840, nRF52833raspberrypi
: Raspberry Pi RP2040stm
: ST STM32F4 chip family
These ports are considered alpha and will have bugs and missing functionality:
broadcom
: Raspberry Pi boards such as RPi 4, RPi Zero 2Wlitex
: fomumimxrt10xx
: NXP i.MX RT10xxxsilabs
: Silicon Labs MG24 familystm
: ST non-STM32F4 chip families
Changes since 8.2.x split from main
Note: The tags 9.0.0-alpha.0
and 9.0.0-alpha.1
exist, but there are no releases for those tags because their .mpy
file formats differ from 9.0.0-alpha.2
and later. 9.0.0-alpha.0
tags the first commit after 8.2.x
was branched from main
.
Fixes and enhancements
- Add
warnings
module and warn aboutdisplayio
deprecations. #8524. Thanks @tannewt. - Merge MicroPython v1.21.0. #8523, #8508. Thanks @dhalbert and @tannewt.
- Merge MicroPython v1.20.0. #8481. Thanks @dhalbert and @tannewt.
- Merge MicroPython v1.19.1. #8310, #8281. Thanks @dhalbert and @jepler.
- Fix subscript operator on subclasses of native classes. #8522. Thanks @tannewt.
- Raise explanatory error when
some_display.show()
is used. #8517. Thanks @tannewt. - Support for GRB status LEDs. #8497. Thanks @Axeia.
- Merge fixes from 8.2.x. #8494, #8395, #8342, #8317. Thanks @tannewt, @dhalbert, @jepler.
- Split off parts of
displayio
into multiple modules:busdisplay
,fourwire
,epaperdisplay
,i2cdisplaybus
,paralleldisplaybus
. The existingdisplayio
hierarchy will still be available 9.x.x, but is deprecated, and will be removed in 10.0.0. #8493. Thanks @tannewt. - Add
qrio.QRDecoder.fin()
to locate QR codes without decoding. #8467. Thanks @deshipu. - Remove 8.x.x deprecations:
displayio.*.show()
,I2CPeripheral
: nowI2CTarget
. #8456. Thanks @tannewt. - Add dotclock display support. #8440, #8430, #8401, #8351. Thanks @jepler.
- Do not start web workflow if no password is given. #8367. Thanks @bill88t.
- Do not add dotfiles to CIRCUITPY on boards without native USB. #8346. Thanks @bill88t.
- Add
repl.py
, which runs just before the REPL starts up. #8344. Thanks @jepler. - Add
.Trash-1000
file so Linux will not store trash files on CIRCUITPY. #8339. Thanks @bill88t. - Fix
zlib
gzip decompression. #8335. Thanks @BJap. - Fix FATFS support for non-512-byte block sizes. #8304. Thanks @ccattuto.
- Fix
displayio
display layout when logo is disabled. #8300. Thanks @deshipu. - Reset current directory before running
code.py
and other files. #8295. Thanks @deshipu. - Update TinyUSb to improve abort handling. #8292. Thanks @tannewt.
- Improve
bitmaptools
alphablend
features. #8270. Thanks @makermelissa. - Add
OrderedDict.move_to_end()
. #8258. Thanks @jepler and @elpekenin. - Update
ulab
. #8256, #8126. Thanks @jepler. - Cache USB configuration descriptor. #8254. Thanks @tannewt.
- Raise exception when creating a USB device when host isn't initalized. #8242. Thanks @tannewt.
- Improve
displayio
error reporting about too many busses. #8231, #8229. Thanks @elpekenin. - Align FATFS window buffer for TinyUSB. #8222. Thanks @tannewt.
- Update frozen modules. #8211. Thanks @FoamyGuy.
- Fix
ssl_context.load_verify_locations(cadata=None)
. #8192. Thanks @gaweng. - Add
displayio.Bitmap.bits_per_value
. #8191. Thanks @gaweng. - Add
synthio.Synthesizer.note_state
. #8186. Thanks @jepler. - Make
usb_host.Port
be a singleton. #8182. Thanks @tannewt. - Fix
OrderedDict.fromkeys()
to return correct type. #8175. Thanks @kbsriram. - Raise exception if
os.getenv()
is used whensettings.toml
is not supported. #8169. Thanks @jepler. - USB host keyboard map control and other improvements. #8161. Thanks @jepler.
- More USB host support and keyboard workflow. #8155. Thanks @tannewt.
- Suppoort multiple data pins with shared clock and latch in
keypad.ShiftRegisterKeys
. #8143. Thanks @kolkmvd. - Add
bitmap.blit()
skip_self_index
parameter. #8136. Thanks @FoamyGuy. - Reimplement and improve
watchdog
. #7718. Thanks @microdev1.
Port and board-specific changes
Broadcom
- Use
CIRCUITPY_CONSOLE_UART_BAUDRATE
to set console baudrate. #8331. Thanks @RetiredWizard. - Fix kernel and stack addresses. #8305. Thanks @cleverca22.
Espressif
- Update to ESP-IDF 5.1. #8462, #8461, #8447, #8435, #8424. Thanks @tannewt.
- Update to ESP-IDF 5.0. #8411. Thanks @tannewt.
- Deinit pins when de-initing camera. #8388. Thanks @bill88t.
- Set size of reserved PSRAM for camera. #8259. Thanks @jepler.
- Increase
synthio
channels from 2 to 12. #8189. Thanks @todbot.
i.MX
- Add I2S MCLK support. #8291. Thanks @tannewt.
- Allocate heap in 32-byte chunks to match cache line size. #8187. Thanks @tannewt.
- Move some qstr function wrappers to TCM. #8187. Thanks @tannewt.
nRF
RP2040
- Improve
audiobusio
error message. #8466. Thanks @heygauri. - Fix 8-bit WAV playback. #8436. Thanks @PaintYourDragon.
- Disconnect WiFi after reload or soft reset. #8371. Thanks @bill88t.
- Improve control of Wifi access points and station mode. Allow open access points. #8326. Thanks @bill88t.
- Support
memorymap
. #8357. Thanks @eightycc. - Allow building without audio support. #8271. Thanks @JohnAZoidberg (@FrameworkComputer).
- Mark RP2040
dtcm_bss
as not needing to be loaded. #8242. Thanks @tannewt. - Add
rp2pio.StateMachine
features. #8223. Thanks @jepler. - Fix setting of WiFi hostname. #8150. Thanks @microdev1.
- Update pico-skd to 1.5.1. #8091. Thanks @bill88t.
SAMx
- Make it possible to enable
async/await
on SAMD21. #8338. Thanks @deshipu. - Handle
RUNMODE_UF2
. #8264. Thanks @bcr. - Support external clock sources on SAMx5x. #8183. Thanks @Qyriad.
SiLabs
- Fix watchdog code crash. Add status LEDs. Add
flash
Makefile target. Reduce build verbosity. #8484. Thanks @tannewt. - Change system clock from 39 MHz to 78 MHz. #8458. Thanks @silabs-BelaV.
Spresense
STM
- Fix cache use. #8253, #8235. Thanks @elpekenin.
Individual boards
- Adafruit MakerPortal S3: Fix pins for Rev C. #8137. Thanks @makermelissa.
- Adafruit Metro M7 1011 AirLift: Change name, rename pins. #8127. Thanks @dhalbert.
- Adafruit Metro RP2040: Handle 16MB flash. #8181. Thanks @jepler.
- Adafruit QT Py ESP32S3 No PSRAM: Remove frozen libraries. #8130. Thanks @dhalbert.
- BPI Leaf S3: Support double-clicking reset to enter UF2 bootloader. #8404. Thanks @Wind-stormger (@BPI-STEAM).
- BrainBoardz Neuron: Fix pins. #8251. Thanks @BrainBoardz.
- DFRobot Beetle ESP32-C3: Fix
sdkconfig
. #8240. Thanks @kbsriram. - Espressif ESP32S3 Box and Box Lite: Fix PSRAM. #8129. Thanks @Neradoc.
- UnexpectedMaker FeatherS3: Add second I2C bus and additional pins. #8174. Thanks @UnexpectedMaker.
- Waveshare ESP32-S3 Pico: Fix pins. #8464. Thanks @tirtharajsinha.
Documentation changes
- Do not build the support matrix PDF: ReadTheDocs only wants one PDF. #8527. Thanks @tannewt.
- Fix typo in test README. #8526. Thanks @daanzu.
- Split support matrix out of PDF doc. #8493. Thanks @tannewt.
- Improve
rotaryio
documentation. #8453. Thanks @heygauri. - Improve
canio
documentation. #8298. Thanks @jepler. - Fix
synthio
documentation. #8260. Thanks @jepler. - Fix
bitmaptools.blit
documentation. #8252. Thanks @jepler. - Redirect
index.html
toREADME.html
. #8247. Thanks @jepler. - Add
circuitpython_typing
to intersphinx configuration. ResolveTypeAliased
references. Thanks @kbsriram. - Note that
wifi.radio.ipv4_address_ap
is read-only. @8180. Thanks @anecdata. - Improve WiFi documentation. #8165. Thanks @anecdata.
- Fix
zlib.decompress
documentation. #8125. Thanks @jimmo.
Build and infrastructure changes
- Fix compile error when turning off
CIRCUITPY_WEB_WORKFLOW
. #8513. Thanks @RetiredWizard. - Allow adjustment of message compression effort, to save time. #8492. Thanks @jepler.
- Switch to gcc 12.3 for ARM32 builds. #8485. Thanks @tannewt.
- Fix
mpy-cross
uploads. #8483. Thanks @dhalbert. - Fix
ci_set_matrix.py
. #8442. Thanks @jepler. - Fix codespace support. #8419. Thanks @reppad.
- Ensure qstr generation. #8340. Thanks @jepler.
- Use qstrs to improve message compression. #8327. Thanks @jepler.
- Remove remaining
u
prefix use internally. #8318. Thanks @dhalbert. - Consolidate some error messages. #8187. Thanks @tannewt.
- Add test for empty
settings.toml
file. #8144. Thanks @jepler.
Translation additions and improvements
- Speed up translation data creation. #8514. Thanks @eightycc.
- Thanks for translations:
- @andibing (English - UK)
- @bergdahl (Swedish)
- @elpekenin (Spanish)
- @gfghjjk (Russian)
- @hexthat (Chinese - Pinyin)
- @jepler (French)
- @jposada202020 (Spanish)
- @lynt-smitka (Czech)
- @Saentis (German)
- @wtuemura (Portugese - Brazil)
New boards since 8.2.x split from main
- Adafruit ESP32-S3 Camera. #8245, #8218. Thanks @jepler.
- Adafruit Metro ESP32-S3. #8286, #8215. Thanks @makermelissa and @kattni.
- Adafruit Metro M7 1011 SD. #8127. Thanks @dhalbert.
- Adafruit Metro RP2040. #8035. Thanks @dhalbert.
- Adafruit QT Py ESP32S3 4MB Flash 2MB PSRAM. #8130. Thanks @dhalbert.
- Adafruit Qualia ESP32-S3. #8464, #8422, #8387. Thanks @jepler and @makermelissa.
- Arduino Nano ESP32-S3. #8190. Thanks @makermelissa.
- Czech maker ES3Ink Maker badge. #8133. Thanks @dronecz.
- Datanoise PicoADK. #8166, #8156. Thanks @DatanoiseTV.
- Espressif ESP32-S3-DevKitC-1-N8R8-with-HACKTABLET. #8491. Thanks @RetiredWizard.
- Luatos Core-ESP32C3. #8164. Thanks @madcitygeek.
- M5Stack AtomS3. #8474. Thanks @jins-tkomoda.
- M5Stack AtomS3U. #8384. Thanks @n3o59hf.
- M5Stack M5Paper. #8293. Thanks @fonix232.
- M5Stack Stick C Plus. #8118. Thanks @n0xa.
- MakerDiary nRF52840 Connect Kit. #8142. Thanks @makerdiary.
- MakerFabs ESP32-S3 Parallel TFT with Touch 7 inch. #8491. Thanks @RetiredWizard.
- Pajenicko Picopad. #8241, #8214. Thanks @lynt-smitka (@MakerClassCZ).
- Pimoroni PICO DV Base W. #8323. Thanks @RetiredWizard.
- Radomir Dopieralski uGame22. #8332. Thanks @deshipu.
- splitkb.com Liatris. #8152. Thanks @splitkb.
- SuperMini NRF52840. #8476. Thanks @Axeia.
- Waveshare ESP32-S2 Pico. #8352. Thanks @tirtharajsinha.
- Waveshare ESP32-S3 Zero. #8497. Thanks @Axeia.
- Waveshare RP2040-Plus. #7151. Thanks @fonix232.
Known issues
- ESP32-S3 may have significant issues with I2C devices that sleep or use clock stretching. Retry operations on these devices as necessary, or use ESP32-S2 boards. This needs to be re-tested.
- See https://github.com/adafruit/circuitpython/issues for other issues, including issues still to be addressed for:
Thanks
Thank you to all who used, tested, and contributed since the start of 9.0.0, including the contributors above, and many others on GitHub and Discord. Join us on the Discord chat to collaborate.