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Nautobot's BANNER_* configuration can be used to inject arbitrary HTML content into Nautobot pages

High severity GitHub Reviewed Published May 13, 2024 in nautobot/nautobot • Updated May 14, 2024

Package

pip nautobot (pip)

Affected versions

< 1.6.22
>= 2.0.0, < 2.2.4

Patched versions

1.6.22
2.2.4

Description

Impact

A Nautobot user with admin privileges can modify the BANNER_TOP, BANNER_BOTTOM, and BANNER_LOGIN configuration settings via the /admin/constance/config/ endpoint. Normally these settings are used to provide custom banner text at the top and bottom of all Nautobot web pages (or specifically on the login page in the case of BANNER_LOGIN) but it was reported that an admin user can make use of these settings to inject arbitrary HTML, potentially exposing Nautobot users to security issues such as cross-site scripting (stored XSS).

Patches

Has the problem been patched? What versions should users upgrade to?

Patches will be released as part of Nautobot 1.6.22 and 2.2.4.

Workarounds

Is there a way for users to fix or remediate the vulnerability without upgrading?

As described in the Nautobot documentation, these settings are only configurable through the admin UI of Nautobot if they are not explicitly set to some non-empty value in the nautobot_config.py or equivalent Nautobot configuration file. Therefore, adding the following configuration to said file completely mitigates this vulnerability in both Nautobot 1.x and 2.x:

BANNER_LOGIN = " "
BANNER_TOP = " "
BANNER_BOTTOM = " "

or alternately (Nautobot 2.x only), if those variables are not defined explicitly in your configuration file, setting the following environment variables for the Nautobot user account serves the same purpose:

NAUTOBOT_BANNER_LOGIN=" "
NAUTOBOT_BANNER_TOP=" "
NAUTOBOT_BANNER_BOTTOM=" "

Limiting all users who do not need elevated privileges to non-admin access (is_superuser: False and is_staff: False) is a partial mitigation as well.

References

References

@glennmatthews glennmatthews published to nautobot/nautobot May 13, 2024
Published to the GitHub Advisory Database May 13, 2024
Reviewed May 13, 2024
Published by the National Vulnerability Database May 14, 2024
Last updated May 14, 2024

Severity

High

CVSS overall score

This score calculates overall vulnerability severity from 0 to 10 and is based on the Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS).
/ 10

CVSS v3 base metrics

Attack vector
Network
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
High
User interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
High
Availability
Low

CVSS v3 base metrics

Attack vector: More severe the more the remote (logically and physically) an attacker can be in order to exploit the vulnerability.
Attack complexity: More severe for the least complex attacks.
Privileges required: More severe if no privileges are required.
User interaction: More severe when no user interaction is required.
Scope: More severe when a scope change occurs, e.g. one vulnerable component impacts resources in components beyond its security scope.
Confidentiality: More severe when loss of data confidentiality is highest, measuring the level of data access available to an unauthorized user.
Integrity: More severe when loss of data integrity is the highest, measuring the consequence of data modification possible by an unauthorized user.
Availability: More severe when the loss of impacted component availability is highest.
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:H/A:L

EPSS score

0.045%
(17th percentile)

Weaknesses

CVE ID

CVE-2024-34707

GHSA ID

GHSA-r2hr-4v48-fjv3

Source code

Credits

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