Generate code coverage using Istanbul.
The easiest way is to keep karma-coverage
as a devDependency in your package.json
.
{
"devDependencies": {
"karma": "~0.10",
"karma-coverage": "~0.1"
}
}
You can simple do it by:
npm install karma-coverage --save-dev
The following code shows a simple usage:
// karma.conf.js
module.exports = function(config) {
config.set({
files: [
'src/**/*.js',
'test/**/*.js'
],
// coverage reporter generates the coverage
reporters: ['progress', 'coverage'],
preprocessors: {
// source files, that you wanna generate coverage for
// do not include tests or libraries
// (these files will be instrumented by Istanbul)
'src/**/*.js': ['coverage']
},
// optionally, configure the reporter
coverageReporter: {
type : 'html',
dir : 'coverage/'
}
});
};
Example use with a CoffeeScript project:
// karma.conf.js
module.exports = function(config) {
config.set({
files: [
'src/**/*.coffee',
'test/**/*.coffee'
],
// coverage reporter generates the coverage
reporters: ['progress', 'coverage'],
preprocessors: {
// source files, that you wanna generate coverage for
// do not include tests or libraries
// (these files will be instrumented by Istanbul via Ibrik unless
// specified otherwise in coverageReporter.instrumenter)
'src/**/*.coffee': ['coverage'],
// note: project files will already be converted to
// JavaScript via coverage preprocessor.
// Thus, you'll have to limit the CoffeeScript preprocessor
// to uncovered files.
'test/**/*.coffee': ['coffee']
},
// optionally, configure the reporter
coverageReporter: {
type : 'html',
dir : 'coverage/'
}
});
};
Here is an advanced usage of karma-coverage, using severals reporters:
// karma.conf.js
module.exports = function(config) {
config.set({
files: [
'src/**/*.js',
'test/**/*.js'
],
reporters: ['progress', 'coverage'],
preprocessors: {
'src/**/*.js': ['coverage']
},
coverageReporter: {
// specify a common output directory
dir: 'build/reports/coverage',
reporters: [
// reporters not supporting the `file` property
{ type: 'html', subdir: 'report-html' },
{ type: 'lcov', subdir: 'report-lcov' },
// reporters supporting the `file` property, use `subdir` to directly
// output them in the `dir` directory
{ type: 'cobertura', subdir: '.', file: 'cobertura.txt' },
{ type: 'lcovonly', subdir: '.', file: 'report-lcovonly.txt' },
{ type: 'teamcity', subdir: '.', file: 'teamcity.txt' },
{ type: 'text', subdir: '.', file: 'text.txt' },
{ type: 'text-summary', subdir: '.', file: 'text-summary.txt' },
]
}
});
});
Type: String
Description: Specify a reporter type.
Possible Values:
html
(default)lcov
(lcov and html)lcovonly
text
text-summary
cobertura
(xml format supported by Jenkins)teamcity
(code coverage System Messages for TeamCity)
Type: String
Description: This will be used to output coverage reports. When
you set a relative path, the directory is resolved against the basePath
.
Type: String
Description: This will be used in complement of the coverageReporter.dir
option to generate the full output directory path. By default, the output
directory is set to ./config.dir/BROWSER_NAME/
, this option allows you to
custom the second part. You can either pass a string
or a function
which will be
called with the browser name passed as the only argument.
coverageReporter: {
dir: 'coverage',
subdir: '.'
// Would output the results into: .'/coverage/'
}
coverageReporter: {
dir: 'coverage',
subdir: 'report'
// Would output the results into: .'/coverage/report/'
}
coverageReporter: {
dir: 'coverage',
subdir: function(browser) {
// normalization process to keep a consistent browser name accross different
// OS
return browser.toLowerCase().split(/[ /-]/)[0];
}
// Would output the results into: './coverage/firefox/'
}
If you choose the cobertura
, lcovonly
, teamcity
, text
or text-summary
reporters, you may set the file
option to specify an output file.
coverageReporter: {
type : 'text',
dir : 'coverage/',
file : 'coverage.txt'
}
Type: Object
Description: This will be used to set the coverage threshold colors. The first number is the threshold between Red and Yellow. The second number is the threshold between Yellow and Green.
coverageReporter: {
watermarks: {
statements: [ 50, 75 ],
functions: [ 50, 75 ],
branches: [ 50, 75 ],
lines: [ 50, 75 ]
}
}
You can use multiple reporters, by providing array of options.
coverageReporter: {
reporters:[
{type: 'html', dir:'coverage/'},
{type: 'teamcity'},
{type: 'text-summary'}
],
}
Karma-coverage infers the instrumenter regarding of the file extension.
The .coffee
files are by default covered using
Ibrik (an
Istanbul analog for
CoffeeScript files). It is possible to override this behavior and point out an
instrumenter for the files matching a specific pattern.
To do so, you need to declare an object under with the keys represents the
pattern to match, and the instrumenter to apply. The matching will be done
using minimatch.
If two patterns match, the last one will take the precedence.
coverageReporter: {
instrumenter: {
'**/*.coffee': 'istanbul' // Force the use of the Istanbul instrumenter to cover CoffeeScript files
},
// ...
}
For more information on Karma see the homepage.