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Implement Azure Service Bus Queue Operators (#24038)
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Implemented Azure Service Bus Queue based Operator's to create queue, send message to the queue and receive message(list of message or batch message) and delete queue in azure service 
- Added `AzureServiceBusCreateQueueOperator`
- Added `AzureServiceBusSendMessageOperator`
- Added  `AzureServiceBusReceiveMessageOperator`
- Added `AzureServiceBusDeleteQueueOperator`
- Added Example DAG
- Added Documentation
- Added hooks and connection type in - provider yaml file
- Added unit Test case, doc strings
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bharanidharan14 authored Jun 23, 2022
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197 changes: 197 additions & 0 deletions airflow/providers/microsoft/azure/hooks/asb.py
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# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
# or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
# distributed with this work for additional information
# regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
# to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
# "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
# with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
# software distributed under the License is distributed on an
# "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
# KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
# specific language governing permissions and limitations
# under the License.
from typing import Any, Dict, List, Optional, Union

from azure.servicebus import ServiceBusClient, ServiceBusMessage, ServiceBusSender
from azure.servicebus.management import QueueProperties, ServiceBusAdministrationClient

from airflow.hooks.base import BaseHook


class BaseAzureServiceBusHook(BaseHook):
"""
BaseAzureServiceBusHook class to create session and create connection using connection string
:param azure_service_bus_conn_id: Reference to the
:ref:`Azure Service Bus connection<howto/connection:azure_service_bus>`.
"""

conn_name_attr = 'azure_service_bus_conn_id'
default_conn_name = 'azure_service_bus_default'
conn_type = 'azure_service_bus'
hook_name = 'Azure Service Bus'

@staticmethod
def get_ui_field_behaviour() -> Dict[str, Any]:
"""Returns custom field behaviour"""
return {
"hidden_fields": ['port', 'host', 'extra', 'login', 'password'],
"relabeling": {'schema': 'Connection String'},
"placeholders": {
'schema': 'Endpoint=sb://<Resource group>.servicebus.windows.net/;SharedAccessKeyName=<AccessKeyName>;SharedAccessKey=<SharedAccessKey>', # noqa
},
}

def __init__(self, azure_service_bus_conn_id: str = default_conn_name) -> None:
super().__init__()
self.conn_id = azure_service_bus_conn_id

def get_conn(self):
raise NotImplementedError


class AdminClientHook(BaseAzureServiceBusHook):
"""
Interacts with ServiceBusAdministrationClient client
to create, update, list, and delete resources of a
Service Bus namespace. This hook uses the same Azure Service Bus client connection inherited
from the base class
"""

def get_conn(self) -> ServiceBusAdministrationClient:
"""
Create and returns ServiceBusAdministrationClient by using the connection
string in connection details
"""
conn = self.get_connection(self.conn_id)

connection_string: str = str(conn.schema)
return ServiceBusAdministrationClient.from_connection_string(connection_string)

def create_queue(
self,
queue_name: str,
max_delivery_count: int = 10,
dead_lettering_on_message_expiration: bool = True,
enable_batched_operations: bool = True,
) -> QueueProperties:
"""
Create Queue by connecting to service Bus Admin client return the QueueProperties
:param queue_name: The name of the queue or a QueueProperties with name.
:param max_delivery_count: The maximum delivery count. A message is automatically
dead lettered after this number of deliveries. Default value is 10..
:param dead_lettering_on_message_expiration: A value that indicates whether this subscription has
dead letter support when a message expires.
:param enable_batched_operations: Value that indicates whether server-side batched
operations are enabled.
"""
if queue_name is None:
raise TypeError("Queue name cannot be None.")

with self.get_conn() as service_mgmt_conn:
queue = service_mgmt_conn.create_queue(
queue_name,
max_delivery_count=max_delivery_count,
dead_lettering_on_message_expiration=dead_lettering_on_message_expiration,
enable_batched_operations=enable_batched_operations,
)
return queue

def delete_queue(self, queue_name: str) -> None:
"""
Delete the queue by queue_name in service bus namespace
:param queue_name: The name of the queue or a QueueProperties with name.
"""
if queue_name is None:
raise TypeError("Queue name cannot be None.")

with self.get_conn() as service_mgmt_conn:
service_mgmt_conn.delete_queue(queue_name)


class MessageHook(BaseAzureServiceBusHook):
"""
Interacts with ServiceBusClient and acts as a high level interface
for getting ServiceBusSender and ServiceBusReceiver.
"""

def get_conn(self) -> ServiceBusClient:
"""Create and returns ServiceBusClient by using the connection string in connection details"""
conn = self.get_connection(self.conn_id)
connection_string: str = str(conn.schema)

self.log.info("Create and returns ServiceBusClient")
return ServiceBusClient.from_connection_string(conn_str=connection_string, logging_enable=True)

def send_message(
self, queue_name: str, messages: Union[str, List[str]], batch_message_flag: bool = False
):
"""
By using ServiceBusClient Send message(s) to a Service Bus Queue. By using
batch_message_flag it enables and send message as batch message
:param queue_name: The name of the queue or a QueueProperties with name.
:param messages: Message which needs to be sent to the queue. It can be string or list of string.
:param batch_message_flag: bool flag, can be set to True if message needs to be sent as batch message.
"""
if queue_name is None:
raise TypeError("Queue name cannot be None.")
if not messages:
raise ValueError("Messages list cannot be empty.")
with self.get_conn() as service_bus_client, service_bus_client.get_queue_sender(
queue_name=queue_name
) as sender:
with sender:
if isinstance(messages, str):
if not batch_message_flag:
msg = ServiceBusMessage(messages)
sender.send_messages(msg)
else:
self.send_batch_message(sender, [messages])
else:
if not batch_message_flag:
self.send_list_messages(sender, messages)
else:
self.send_batch_message(sender, messages)

@staticmethod
def send_list_messages(sender: ServiceBusSender, messages: List[str]):
list_messages = [ServiceBusMessage(message) for message in messages]
sender.send_messages(list_messages) # type: ignore[arg-type]

@staticmethod
def send_batch_message(sender: ServiceBusSender, messages: List[str]):
batch_message = sender.create_message_batch()
for message in messages:
batch_message.add_message(ServiceBusMessage(message))
sender.send_messages(batch_message)

def receive_message(
self, queue_name, max_message_count: Optional[int] = 1, max_wait_time: Optional[float] = None
):
"""
Receive a batch of messages at once in a specified Queue name
:param queue_name: The name of the queue name or a QueueProperties with name.
:param max_message_count: Maximum number of messages in the batch.
:param max_wait_time: Maximum time to wait in seconds for the first message to arrive.
"""
if queue_name is None:
raise TypeError("Queue name cannot be None.")

with self.get_conn() as service_bus_client, service_bus_client.get_queue_receiver(
queue_name=queue_name
) as receiver:
with receiver:
received_msgs = receiver.receive_messages(
max_message_count=max_message_count, max_wait_time=max_wait_time
)
for msg in received_msgs:
self.log.info(msg)
receiver.complete_message(msg)
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