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Files I used on a Raspberry Pi to do timelapse photos

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rpi-timelapse

Some files I used to take timelapse photos on a Raspberry Pi using the Raspberry Pi camera v2.

General scheme:

  • A cronjob takes a photo every 15 minutes and saves it to /ram, a tmpfs filesystem. I'm using a tmpfs filesystem to avoid writes to the SD card, because they wear out quickly.
  • Another cronjob 10 minutes after that uploads the image to my Google Cloud account.

Originally I also uploaded to imgur, but they downsample the image so the quality isn't that great. I also eventually had trouble authenticating with Imgur. I don't know if their API changed, or I was too dumb to figure out how to re-authenticate, or maybe they just got tired of my uploading 100 images/day for a year. So now instead of uploading to Imgur, I keep the most recent image in a separate Google Cloud Storage bucket that's accessible to the public.

Sorry, I don't have instructions for setting up a Google Cloud Storage account or for installing the Google Cloud Storage client on the Raspberry Pi.

The files in the repo are as follows:

  • crontab.txt: my crontab. You don't need the @reboot line unless you want to use No-IP as a dynamic IP provider.
  • fstab: my /etc/fstab. Note the tmpfs filesystems.
  • gcloud-upload.sh: a script that uploads every image in the /ram/gcloud directory to Google Cloud Storage using Google's "gsutil" CLI. It deletes the image files from /ram/gcloud afterward.
  • imgur-upload.sh: a script that uploads every image in the /ram/imgur directory to Imgur. It deletes the image files from /ram/imgur afterward.
  • imgurbash2: a script I found somewhere for uploading files to Imgur. imgur-upload.sh uses this. As I mentioned above, I no longer use this, so buyer beware.
  • snap.sh: a script for taking a photo, saving it to the /ram/imgur directory, and then hard-linking that file in /ram/gcloud. (You save space by hard-linking rather than copying.)

To save memory/CPU, you don't want the Raspberry Pi to attempt to upload to both Imgur and Google Cloud at same time. The two upload cronjobs use "flock" to block until a lock file is available. Whoever has the lock gets to upload.

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