feat: timeout for deploy command (#3349)

Also limit test deploy to 1m to help diagnose issues

frontend/cli/cmd_deploy.go

@@ -2,6 +2,8 @@ package main
 
 import (
 	"context"
+	"fmt"
+	"time"
 
 	"github.com/TBD54566975/ftl/backend/protos/xyz/block/ftl/v1/ftlv1connect"
 	"github.com/TBD54566975/ftl/backend/protos/xyz/block/ftl/v1beta1/provisioner/provisionerconnect"
@@ -10,9 +12,10 @@ import (
 )
 
 type deployCmd struct {
-	Replicas int32    `short:"n" help:"Number of replicas to deploy." default:"1"`
-	NoWait   bool     `help:"Do not wait for deployment to complete." default:"false"`
-	Build    buildCmd `embed:""`
+	Replicas int32         `short:"n" help:"Number of replicas to deploy." default:"1"`
+	NoWait   bool          `help:"Do not wait for deployment to complete." default:"false"`
+	Build    buildCmd      `embed:""`
+	Timeout  time.Duration `short:"t" help:"Timeout for the deployment."`
 }
 
 func (d *deployCmd) Run(
@@ -22,7 +25,13 @@ func (d *deployCmd) Run(
 	schemaClient ftlv1connect.SchemaServiceClient,
 ) error {
 	// Cancel build engine context to ensure all language plugins are killed.
-	ctx, cancel := context.WithCancel(ctx)
+	var cancel context.CancelFunc
+	if d.Timeout > 0 {
+		ctx, cancel = context.WithTimeout(ctx, d.Timeout)
+		defer cancel()
+	} else {
+		ctx, cancel = context.WithCancel(ctx)
+	}
 	defer cancel()
 	engine, err := buildengine.New(
 		ctx, provisionerClient, schemaClient, projConfig, d.Build.Dirs,
@@ -32,5 +41,10 @@ func (d *deployCmd) Run(
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
-	return engine.BuildAndDeploy(ctx, d.Replicas, !d.NoWait)
+
+	err = engine.BuildAndDeploy(ctx, d.Replicas, !d.NoWait)
+	if err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("failed to deploy: %w", err)
+	}
+	return nil
 }

internal/integration/actions.go

@@ -224,7 +224,7 @@ func ExpectError(action Action, expectedErrorMsg ...string) Action {
 func Deploy(module string) Action {
 	return Chain(
 		func(t testing.TB, ic TestContext) {
-			args := []string{"deploy"}
+			args := []string{"deploy", "-t", "4m"}
 			if ic.Provisioner != nil {
 				args = append(args, "--provisioner-endpoint=http://localhost:8893")
 			}