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fix(pid_longitudinal_controller): change pid structure with respect t…
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…o design

Signed-off-by: Berkay Karaman <[email protected]>
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brkay54 committed Sep 22, 2023
1 parent cb2a5cf commit 7ce3278
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Showing 4 changed files with 15 additions and 14 deletions.
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -29,14 +29,15 @@ class PIDController
/**
* @brief calculate the output of this PID
* @param [in] error previous error
* @param [in] error_filtered filtered error
* @param [in] dt time step [s]
* @param [in] is_integrated if true, will use the integral component for calculation
* @param [out] pid_contributions values of the proportional, integral, and derivative components
* @return PID output
* @throw std::runtime_error if gains or limits have not been set
*/
double calculate(
const double error, const double dt, const bool is_integrated,
const double error, const double error_filtered, const double dt, const bool is_integrated,
std::vector<double> & pid_contributions);
/**
* @brief set the coefficients for the P (proportional) I (integral) D (derivative) terms
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6 changes: 3 additions & 3 deletions control/pid_longitudinal_controller/src/pid.cpp
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ PIDController::PIDController()
}

double PIDController::calculate(
const double error, const double dt, const bool enable_integration,
const double error, const double filtered_error, const double dt, const bool enable_integration,
std::vector<double> & pid_contributions)
{
if (!m_is_gains_set || !m_is_limits_set) {
Expand All @@ -55,12 +55,12 @@ double PIDController::calculate(
error_differential = 0;
m_is_first_time = false;
} else {
error_differential = (error - m_prev_error) / dt;
error_differential = (filtered_error - m_prev_error) / dt;
}
double ret_d = p.kd * error_differential;
ret_d = std::min(std::max(ret_d, p.min_ret_d), p.max_ret_d);

m_prev_error = error;
m_prev_error = filtered_error;

pid_contributions.resize(3);
pid_contributions.at(0) = ret_p;
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Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -977,11 +977,11 @@ double PidLongitudinalController::applyVelocityFeedback(const ControlData & cont
const bool is_under_control = m_current_operation_mode.mode == OperationModeState::AUTONOMOUS;
const bool enable_integration =
(vel_after_delay_abs > m_current_vel_threshold_pid_integrate) && is_under_control;
const double error_vel_filtered = m_lpf_vel_error->filter(target_vel_abs - vel_after_delay_abs);

const double error_vel = target_vel_abs - vel_after_delay_abs;
const double error_vel_filtered = m_lpf_vel_error->filter(error_vel);
std::vector<double> pid_contributions(3);
const double pid_acc =
m_pid_vel.calculate(error_vel_filtered, control_data.dt, enable_integration, pid_contributions);
const double pid_acc = m_pid_vel.calculate(
error_vel, error_vel_filtered, control_data.dt, enable_integration, pid_contributions);

// Feedforward scaling:
// This is for the coordinate conversion where feedforward is applied, from Time to Arclength.
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12 changes: 6 additions & 6 deletions control/pid_longitudinal_controller/test/test_pid.cpp
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -29,14 +29,14 @@ TEST(TestPID, calculate_pid_output)
PIDController pid;

// Cannot calculate before initializing gains and limits
EXPECT_THROW(pid.calculate(0.0, dt, enable_integration, contributions), std::runtime_error);
EXPECT_THROW(pid.calculate(0.0, 0.0, dt, enable_integration, contributions), std::runtime_error);

pid.setGains(1.0, 1.0, 1.0);
pid.setLimits(10.0, 0.0, 10.0, 0.0, 10.0, 0.0, 10.0, 0.0);
double error = target - current;
double prev_error = error;
while (current != target) {
current = pid.calculate(error, dt, enable_integration, contributions);
current = pid.calculate(error, error, dt, enable_integration, contributions);
EXPECT_EQ(contributions[0], error);
EXPECT_EQ(contributions[1], 0.0); // integration is deactivated
EXPECT_EQ(contributions[2], error - prev_error);
Expand All @@ -50,18 +50,18 @@ TEST(TestPID, calculate_pid_output)
enable_integration = true;

// High errors to force each component to its upper limit
EXPECT_EQ(pid.calculate(0.0, dt, enable_integration, contributions), 0.0);
EXPECT_EQ(pid.calculate(0.0, 0.0, dt, enable_integration, contributions), 0.0);
for (double error = 100.0; error < 1000.0; error += 100.0) {
EXPECT_EQ(pid.calculate(error, dt, enable_integration, contributions), 10.0);
EXPECT_EQ(pid.calculate(error, error, dt, enable_integration, contributions), 10.0);
EXPECT_EQ(contributions[0], 10.0);
EXPECT_EQ(contributions[1], 10.0); // integration is activated
EXPECT_EQ(contributions[2], 10.0);
}

// Low errors to force each component to its lower limit
EXPECT_EQ(pid.calculate(0.0, dt, enable_integration, contributions), 0.0);
EXPECT_EQ(pid.calculate(0.0, 0.0, dt, enable_integration, contributions), 0.0);
for (double error = -100.0; error > -1000.0; error -= 100.0) {
EXPECT_EQ(pid.calculate(error, dt, enable_integration, contributions), -10.0);
EXPECT_EQ(pid.calculate(error, error, dt, enable_integration, contributions), -10.0);
EXPECT_EQ(contributions[0], -10.0);
EXPECT_EQ(contributions[1], -10.0); // integration is activated
EXPECT_EQ(contributions[2], -10.0);
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