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KVMAutotest Profiling

Lucas Meneghel Rodrigues edited this page Sep 27, 2011 · 2 revisions

Setting up profiling on KVM Autotest

If you want to get rid of those annoying kvm_stat messages, you've come to the right place!

What is profiling

Profiling, by its definition (see this wikipedia article for a non formal introduction), is to run an analysis tool to inspect the behavior of a certain property of the system (be it memory, CPU consumption or any other).

How autotest can help with profiling?

Autotest provides support for running profilers during the execution of tests, so we know more about a given system resource. For the kvm test, our first idea of profiling usage was to run the kvm_stat program, that usually ships with kvm, to provide data useful for debugging. kvm_stat provides the number of relevant kvm events every time it is called, so by the end of a kvm autotest test we end up with a long list of information like this one:

kvm_ack_i  kvm_age_p   kvm_apic  kvm_apic_  kvm_apic_  kvm_async  kvm_async  kvm_async  kvm_async  kvm_cpuid     kvm_cr  kvm_emula  kvm_entry   kvm_exit  kvm_exit(  kvm_exit(  kvm_exit(  kvm_exit(  kvm_exit(  kvm_exit(  kvm_exit(  kvm_exit(  kvm_exit(  kvm_exit(  kvm_exit(  kvm_exit(  kvm_exit(  kvm_exit(  kvm_exit(  kvm_exit(  kvm_exit(  kvm_exit(  kvm_exit(  kvm_exit(  kvm_exit(  kvm_exit(  kvm_exit(  kvm_exit(  kvm_exit(  kvm_exit(  kvm_exit(  kvm_exit(  kvm_exit(  kvm_exit(  kvm_exit(  kvm_exit(  kvm_exit(  kvm_exit(  kvm_exit(  kvm_exit(  kvm_exit(    kvm_fpu  kvm_hv_hy  kvm_hyper  kvm_inj_e  kvm_inj_v  kvm_invlp  kvm_ioapi   kvm_mmio  kvm_msi_s    kvm_msr  kvm_neste  kvm_neste  kvm_neste  kvm_neste  kvm_neste  kvm_page_  kvm_pic_s    kvm_pio  kvm_set_i  kvm_skini  kvm_try_a  kvm_users
        1         54         11          5          0          0          0          0          0          0          3         15         28         28         11          0          3          0          0          0          1          2          5          0          0          5          0          0          0          0          0          0          0          1          0          0          0          0          0          0          0          0          0          0          0          0          0          0          0          0          0          4          0          0          0          5          0          2         11          0          0          0          0          0          0          0          0          2          5          2          0          0          5

How to control the execution of profilers ?

Profiling in KVM autotest is controlled through configuration files. You can set the profilers that are going to run by setting the variable profilers. On tests_base.cfg.sample, the section of the file that sets the profilers that run by default looks like this:

# Profilers. You can add more autotest profilers (see list on client/profilers)
# to the line below. You can also choose to remove all profilers so no profiling
# will be done at all.
profilers = kvm_stat

How to add a profiler?

So, say you want to run the perf profiler in addition to kvm_stat. You can just edit that place and put 'perf' right next to it:

# Profilers. You can add more autotest profilers (see list on client/profilers)
# to the line below. You can also choose to remove all profilers so no profiling
# will be done at all.
profilers = kvm_stat perf

How to remove all profilers (including kvm_stat)?

If you want no profiling at all for your tests, profilers can be changed to be an empty string:

# Profilers. You can add more autotest profilers (see list on client/profilers)
# to the line below. You can also choose to remove all profilers so no profiling
# will be done at all.
profilers =

Of course, the config system makes it easy to override the value of any param for your test variable, so you can have fine grained control of things. Say you don't want to run profilers on your new 'crazy_test' variant, which you have developed. Easy:

- crazy_test:
    type = crazy_test
    profilers =

So this will turn of profilers just for this particular test of yours.

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