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Basic Rails & Amazon SES integration for simple transactional email sending via API.

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SES API for Rails

Basic SES API integration with Rails specifically for transaction based emails - contact emails, user emails, etc.

Install the SES API Rails gem

# Gemfile
gem 'ses_api-rails'
bundle install

High Level Integration Details

  1. Create an initializer file defining your AWS credentials as constants
    # config/initializers/ses_api-rails.rb
    SesApi::Rails.configure do |config|
      config.secret_access_key = ENV['SECRET_ACCESS_KEY']
      config.access_key_id = Figaro.env.aws_access_key_id
      config.aws_region = "us-east-1"
      config.ses_endpoint = "email.us-east-1.amazonaws.com"
    end
    

There are many ways to accomplish this. The above shows 3 different methods. Personally I recommend the Figaro Gem.

  1. Subclass the SesApi::Rails::Mailer class in your CustomMailer or in your ApplicationMailer

    # app/mailers/custom_mailer.rb
    class CustomMailer < SesApi::Rails::Mailer
      ...
      def contact
        mail to: "[email protected]", subject: "Via Ses"
      end
    end
    
  2. Instantiate the mailer where appropriate.

    # app/controllers/contacts_controller.rb  
    def create
      @contact = Contact.new(contact_params)
      if @contact.valid?
        CustomMailer.contact(@contact).deliver_now!
        redirect_to contact_success_path, notice: "Thank you for your contact request."
      else
        render :new
      end
    end
    

A Step By Step Example

  1. (OPTIONAL) After the ses_api-rails gem is installed, add your Amazon AWS / SES credentials to environment variables.
    NOTE: There are many ways to set environment variables. This example uses the Figaro gem.

    # Gemfile  
    gem 'figaro'  
    
    bundle install  
    figaro install
    
    # config/application.yml  
    SECRET_ACCESS_KEY: "secret_access_key"  
    AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID: "aws_access_key_id"  
    AWS_REGION:  "us-east-1"  
    SES_ENDPOINT:  "email.us-east-1.amazonaws.com"
    
  2. Create an initializer that assigns your AWS credentials to constants. There are multiple ways to accomplish this including simply hardcoding a string value. The example below uses Figaro environment variables.

    # config/initializers/ses_api-rails.rb
    SesApi::Rails.configure do |config|
      config.secret_access_key = Figaro.env.secret_access_key
      config.access_key_id = Figaro.env.aws_access_key_id
      config.aws_region = Figaro.env.aws_region
      config.ses_endpoint = Figaro.env.ses_endpoint
    end
    
  3. Create a Mailer that subclasses the SesApi::Rails::Mailer
    rails g mailer ContactMailer
    If you are only sending email from the Amazon Ses Api, you can subclass the ApplicationMailer. Otherwise subclass the Mailer that will use the Ses delivery method.

    Using the Amazon Ses API as the only delivery method application-wide

    # app/mailers/application_mailer.rb  
    class ApplicationMailer < SesApi::Rails::Mailer
      default from: "[email protected]"  
      layout 'mailer'
    end
    
    # app/mailers/contact_mailer.rb  
    class ContactMailer < ApplicationMailer
      ...
      def contact
        mail to: "[email protected]", subject: "Via Ses"
      end
    end
    

    Create a mailer view(s)

    # app/views/contact_mailer/contact.html.erb  
    <h1>Hello new contact</h1>
    <p>Include instance variables as you like using @contact.attribute</p>
    
    # app/views/contact_mailer/contact.text.erb  
    This is a text version  
    Hello new contact
    
  4. Instantiate the mailer where appropriate.
    NOTE: This assumes that you have a form, model, etc. & is not covered in the installation guide of this gem.

    # app/controllers/contacts_controller.rb  
    ...
    def create
      @contact = Contact.new(contact_params)
      if @contact.valid?
        ContactMailer.contact(@contact).deliver_now!
        redirect_to contact_success_path, notice: "Thank you for your contact request."
      else
        render :new
      end
    end
    ...
    

Troubleshooting

Is the library included? One way to do so is to autoload all library sub-directories:
config.autoload_paths += Dir["#{config.root}/lib/**/"]

Is the time correct? Recommend ntp or another time snychronization method.

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