Setup requires adding 3 handlers to your store setup: a reducer, a middleware, and a set of event listeners.
import { combineReducers } from 'redux'
import {
reducer as routing,
routingMiddleware,
setupRoutingListeners,
} from 'dux-routing'
const rootReducer = combineReducers({
// 1. Add routing reducer
routing,
})
const store = configureStore({
reducer: rootReducer,
// 2. Add routing middleware
middleware: [routingMiddleware],
})
// 3. Setup routing listeners
setupRoutingListeners(store)
- The routing reducer exposes the current routing state of your application
- The routing middleware watches for actions with routing changes and manages updating the url to match.
- The routing listeners will dispatch events to the store when users navigate using browser back and forward buttons
Dux Routing follows these conventions to try and simplify your routing management 😃
Dux Routing distinguishes between two types of routing events: pathname changes and search changes.
Pathname changes (usually) represent a route change in an application, and often cause screen changes or data fetching. Typically other slices in your store need to know about these route updates, so pathname changes are handled as primary changes that should have high visibility.
By dispatching a ROUTING/PATHNAME_CHANGED
action, Dux Routing makes it easy
for other reducers in your application respond to pathname changes, eg by
setting selected ids, clearing data caches, etc.
Search changes (usually) represent a change in the state of a screen that needs to be persisted across reloads or url sharing. These updates are often side effects of some primary application action, so search changes are handled as secondary meta details that can be included by any action in your application.
By watching for a meta.searchParams
field in any application action, Dux
Routing makes it easy for you to include search param changes as a secondary
effect of an application action. For example, if an application had a search
feature with filters that were set in the store, and reflected in the URL, the
application could dispatch an action like this:
selectSearchFilter({
type: 'APPLICATION/SEARCH_FILTER_SELECTED',
payload: {
filter: 'rad',
},
meta: { searchParams: { filter: 'rad' } },
})
// => This would update the current location.search string to `?filter=rad`,
// as well as the routing reducer state.
This makes it easy to application state synced to the URL, without having to dispatch additional actions just for search param changes.
- Route - A regex path representation for an application route, eg
'/rad/:userId'
- Path - A value of the
location.pathname
, eg/rad/dhedgecock'
- Path params - Params matched from the
pathname
string, eg{ userId: 'dhedgecock' }
- Search - The value of the
location.search
, eg'?radness=hecka
- Search params - Params parsed from the
search
string, eg{ radness: 'hecka' }
Use the provided action creators and selectors to interact with your application routing state.
useSelector(getRouting) // => { pathname: String, searchParams: Object }
Returns the entire routing reducer
useSelector(getPathname) // => String
Returns the pathname
useSelector(getSearchParams) // => { [key]: value }
Returns the searchParams
object
Action creator for dispatching actions that will replace the current pathname
and search params with a ROUTING/PATHNAME_CHANGED
action type.
changePathname({ pathname, params, method })
// => This will update the current location.pathname
Option | Description |
---|---|
method |
Default of pushState , pass replaceState to skip creating a history entry |
params |
Key value object mapping of the new search params |
pathname |
String value of the new pathname |
Include a meta
object with a searchParams
field in any action to replace the
current location.search
string with a new set of search params.
selectSearchFilter({
filter: 'rad',
meta: { searchParams: { search: 'rad' } },
})
// => This will update the current location.search to ?search=rad
The Switch component will render the first route it matches against the
Prop | Description |
---|---|
pathname |
Optional string |
routes |
Array |
- Link href creation and SEO recommendations
- API for adding/removing params (vs default of replacing params with new params)