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# What are some real-world examples of applications of machine learning in the field? | ||
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In our time and age, it is really hard to find a problem where machine learning is not already applied -- machine learning is practically everywhere, in business applications and science. Below is a short list of the maybe most common and intuitive examples: | ||
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### Computational Biology & Drug Discovery/Design | ||
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- screening large molecule databases and identify which (drug-like) molecules are likely binding to a particular receptor protein | ||
- predict the potency of a receptor agonist or antagonist | ||
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![](./ml-examples/hiv-protease.png) | ||
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(In the figure above, I rendered a crystal structure HIV protease and some potential inhibitors, PDB Code: 4TVH) | ||
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Some interesting papers if you want to read more: | ||
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- Tarca, Adi L., et al. "Machine learning and its applications to biology." PLoS Comput Biol 3.6 (2007): e116. | ||
(http://journals.plos.org/ploscompbiol/article?id=10.1371/journal.pcbi.0030116) | ||
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- Lavecchia, Antonio. "Machine-learning approaches in drug discovery: methods and applications." Drug discovery today 20.3 (2015): 318-331. | ||
(http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1359644614004176) | ||
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### Web Search and Recommendation Engines: | ||
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- find recognize input, find relevant searches, predict which results are most relevant to us, return a ranked output | ||
- recommend similar products (e.g., Netflix, Amazon, etc.) | ||
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![](./ml-examples/google.png) | ||
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### Finance | ||
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- predict if an applicant is credit-worthy | ||
- detect credit card fraud | ||
- find promising trends on the stock market | ||
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![](./ml-examples/stock-market.png) | ||
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### Text and Speech Recognition | ||
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- handwritten digit and letter recognition at the post office | ||
- voice assistants (Siri) | ||
- language translation services | ||
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![](./ml-examples/letter.jpg) | ||
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(Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Handwriting_recognition) | ||
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### Space, Astronomy, and Robotics | ||
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- autonomous Mars robots | ||
- identification of relevant information (objects) in large amounts of Astronomy data | ||
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![](./ml-examples/stars.jpg) | ||
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(Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Star) | ||
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### Social Networks and Advertisement | ||
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- data mining of personal information | ||
- selecting relevant ads to show | ||
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![](./ml-examples/fb.png) |
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