Photoshop.d.ts

Type-safe Photoshop scripting

This project aims to create and maintain TypeScript declaration files for Adobe ExtendScript, focussed on Photoshop. It enables you to write Photoshop scripts with the power and safety of TypeScript.

Features:

• TypeScript type safety for ExtendScript projects
• View ExtendScript object documentation in-place for various code editors
• Live type checking, code completion, parameter info, quick info, and member lists for ExtendScript objects with e.g. IntelliSense

Demo:

Getting Started

Prerequisites: node, npm and TypeScript (2.4+) are installed.

1. Install photoshop.d.ts using npm in your project folder:

npm install --save-dev photoshop.d.ts

2. Add a tsconfig.json to your project with the following recommended settings and modify it to your needs:

{
    "compilerOptions": {
        // Output config
        "outFile": "./app.jsx",
        "sourceMap": false,
        "target": "es3",

        // Module resolution
        "module": "none",

        // JS handling
        "allowJs": true,
        "checkJs": false,
        "downlevelIteration": true,

        // Type checking
        "strict": true,
        "noLib": false,
        "lib": ["es5"], // exclude DOM and ScriptHost
        
        // Include photoshop.d.ts type definitions
        "types": ["./photoshop.d.ts/dist/cc"]
        // Alternatively for Photoshop CS6:
        // "types": ["./photoshop.d.ts/dist/cs6"]
    },
     "include": [
        "./app.ts"
    ]
}

Note: If you want to use modules in ExtendScript, you need a module loader like requirejs and set the module option to "amd". The setup of requirejs for ExtendScript requires some configuration.

ECMAScript version and JavaScript Polyfills

Adobe ExtendScript is based on ECMAScript version 3. Hence the target option in the tsconfig.json should be set to es3. TypeScript will transpile your code into valid ES3 syntax, though it won't transpile any methods like ES5 somearray.forEach or .filter into ES3 for you.

You can use ECMAScript 5 features by adding polyfills to your project. The es5.js polyfill for example works fine with ExtendScript. To prepend a polyfill to your output file, follow these instructions:

1. Download es5.js and place it into your project folder.
2. Assure checkJS ist set to false in your tsconfig.json when using a JS polyfill library.
3. Link the polyfill in the files section of your tsconfig.json:

{   
    // ...
    "files": [
        "./somefolder/es5.js"  // prepends ES5 polyfill to jsx output file
    ]
}

Note: You can also restrict your use of JS functions to an ES3 level in TypeScript and replace the built-in ES5 standard lib with an ES3 declaration file manually.

For developers

Building

The TypeScript declarations are generated from the official JavaScript reference PDFs. The text is copied and pasted into local files. The parser will parse the raw text file and extract meaningful information from the respective chapters of the documentation. Once the parser has delivered an in-memory representation of the types and constants, the emitter will render types and constants as TypeScript files. After cloning this repository, install dependencies and test it by calling:

npm install && npm test

Notes

The parsers do a pretty good job, although some manual fix-ups need to be made to the raw text documents before parsing (remove typos, inconsistent array notations etc.). Since the source docs rarely change, they are committed to this project and maintained here.

License

This project is licensed under the BSD 2-Clause License.