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yamlfmt

yamlfmt is an extensible command line tool or library to format yaml files.

Goals

  • Create a command line yaml formatting tool that is easy to distribute (single binary)
  • Make it simple to extend with new custom formatters
  • Enable alternative use as a library, providing a foundation for users to create a tool that meets specific needs

Maintainers

This tool is not yet officially supported by Google. It is currenlty maintained solely by @braydonk.

Installation

To download the yamlfmt command, you can download the desired binary from releases or install the module directly:

go install github.com/google/yamlfmt/cmd/yamlfmt@latest

NOTE: Recommended setup if this is your first time installing Go would be in this DigitalOcean blog post.

You can also simply download the binary you want from releases. The binary is self-sufficient with no dependencies, and can simply be put somewhere on your PATH and run with the command yamlfmt.

Usage

To run the tool with all default settings, simply run the command with a path argument:

yamlfmt x.yaml y.yaml <...>

You can specify as many paths as you want. You can also specify a directory which will be searched recursively for any files with the extension .yaml or .yml.

yamlfmt .

You can also use an alternate mode that will search paths with doublestar globs by supplying the -dstar flag.

yamlfmt -dstar **/*.{yaml,yml}

See the doublestar package for more information on this format.

Flags

The CLI supports the following flags/arguments:

  • Format (default, no flags)
    • Format and write the matched files
  • Dry run (-dry flag)
    • Format the matched files and output the diff to stdout
  • Lint (-lint flag)
    • Format the matched files and output the diff to stdout, exits with status 1 if there are any differences
  • Stdin (just - or /dev/stdin argument, or -in flag)
    • Format the yaml data from stdin and output the result to stdout
  • Custom config path (-conf flag)
    • If you would like to use a config not stored at .yamlfmt in the working directory, you can pass a relative or absolute path to a separate configuration file
  • Doublestar path collection (-dstar flag)
    • If you would like to use

(NOTE: If providing paths as command line arguments, the flags must be specified before any paths)

Configuration File

The yamlfmt command can be configured through a yaml configuration file. The tool looks for the config file in the following order:

  1. Specified in the --conf flag (if this is an invalid path or doesn't exist, the tool will fail)
  2. A .yamlfmt file in the current working directory
  3. A yamlfmt folder with a .yamlfmt file in the system config directory ($XDG_CONFIG_HOME, $HOME/.config, %LOCALAPPDATA%) e.g. $HOME/.config/yamlfmt/.yamlfmt

If none of these are found, the tool's default configuration will be used.

Include/Exclude

If you would like to have a consistent configuration for include and exclude paths, you can also use a configuration file. The tool will attempt to read a configuration file named .yamlfmt in the directory the tool is run on. In it, you can configure paths to include and exclude, for example:

include:
  - config/**/*.{yaml,yml}
exclude:
  - excluded/**/*.yaml

Line Ending

The default line ending is lf (Unix style, Mac/Linux). The line ending can be changed to crlf (Windows style) with the line_ending setting:

line_ending: crlf

This setting will be sent to any formatter as a config field called line_ending. If a line_ending is specified in the formatter, this will overwrite it. New formatters are free to ignore this setting if they don't need it, but any formatter provided by this repo will handle it accordingly.

Formatter

In your .yamlfmt file you can also specify configuration for the formatter if that formatter supports it. To change the indentation level of the basic formatter for example:

formatter:
  type: basic
  indent: 4

If the type is not specified, the default formatter will be used. In the tool included in this repo, the default is the basic formatter.

For in-depth configuration documentation see the config docs.