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[cctools] fix ar(1) crash without argument #2

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merged 1 commit into from
May 29, 2023

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biergaizi
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In ar(1), strcmp() checks are used to determine the value of argument argv[1], even when no argument is given. In the past, they were possibly harmless out-of-bound reads and comparison with garbage, without consequences.

However, running it on macOS 13 w/ Apple Silicon immediately crashes it with Segmentation Fault, because argv[1] is now NULL and generates EXC_BAD_ACCESS in strcmp().

This commit checks whether argc is equal or greater than 2 before doing strcmp() to resolve Issue iains#7.

$ ./bin/ar
Segmentation fault: 11

* thread #1, queue = 'com.apple.main-thread', stop reason = EXC_BAD_ACCESS (code=1, address=0x0) frame #0: 0x0000000193181460 libsystem_platform.dylib`_platform_strcmp + 144 libsystem_platform.dylib`:
->  0x193181460 <+144>: ldr    q0, [x0], #0x10
    0x193181464 <+148>: ldr    q1, [x1], #0x10
    0x193181468 <+152>: cmeq.16b v1, v0, v1
    0x19318146c <+156>: and.16b v0, v0, v1
Target 0: (ar) stopped.
(lldb) bt
* thread #1, queue = 'com.apple.main-thread', stop reason = EXC_BAD_ACCESS (code=1, address=0x0)
  * frame #0: 0x0000000193181460 libsystem_platform.dylib`_platform_strcmp + 144
    frame #1: 0x0000000100006440 ar`main(argc=1, argv=0x000000016fdfef58) at ar.c:126:8
    frame #2: 0x0000000192e2be50 dyld`start + 2544

In ar(1), strcmp() checks are used to determine the value
of argument argv[1], even when no argument is given. In the
past, they were possibly harmless out-of-bound reads and
comparison with garbage, without consequences.

However, running it on macOS 13 w/ Apple Silicon immediately
crashes it with Segmentation Fault, because argv[1] is now
NULL and generates EXC_BAD_ACCESS in strcmp().

This commit checks whether argc is equal or greater than 2
before doing strcmp().

$ ./bin/ar
Segmentation fault: 11

* thread grobian#1, queue = 'com.apple.main-thread', stop reason = EXC_BAD_ACCESS (code=1, address=0x0)
    frame #0: 0x0000000193181460 libsystem_platform.dylib`_platform_strcmp + 144
libsystem_platform.dylib`:
->  0x193181460 <+144>: ldr    q0, [x0], #0x10
    0x193181464 <+148>: ldr    q1, [x1], #0x10
    0x193181468 <+152>: cmeq.16b v1, v0, v1
    0x19318146c <+156>: and.16b v0, v0, v1
Target 0: (ar) stopped.
(lldb) bt
* thread grobian#1, queue = 'com.apple.main-thread', stop reason = EXC_BAD_ACCESS (code=1, address=0x0)
  * frame #0: 0x0000000193181460 libsystem_platform.dylib`_platform_strcmp + 144
    frame grobian#1: 0x0000000100006440 ar`main(argc=1, argv=0x000000016fdfef58) at ar.c:126:8
    frame grobian#2: 0x0000000192e2be50 dyld`start + 2544

Signed-off-by: Yifeng Li <[email protected]>
@biergaizi
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biergaizi commented May 3, 2023

I'm still waiting for this PR to be reviewed.

@grobian grobian merged commit 0d77d50 into grobian:darwin-xtools-2-2-4 May 29, 2023
@grobian
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grobian commented May 29, 2023

thanks

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2 participants