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Bounds the transferLimit in OffheapVectorTransfer (opensearch-project…
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…#2070)

The array list buffer was unnecessarily allocated a large memory
irrespective of the vectors to transfer. This change considers
total vectors

Signed-off-by: Tejas Shah <[email protected]>
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shatejas authored Sep 9, 2024
1 parent cbc6343 commit 0492fb3
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Showing 11 changed files with 126 additions and 90 deletions.
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Expand Up @@ -8,7 +8,6 @@
import lombok.AccessLevel;
import lombok.NoArgsConstructor;
import org.opensearch.knn.common.KNNConstants;
import org.opensearch.knn.index.KNNSettings;
import org.opensearch.knn.index.codec.nativeindex.model.BuildIndexParams;
import org.opensearch.knn.index.codec.transfer.OffHeapVectorTransfer;
import org.opensearch.knn.index.vectorvalues.KNNVectorValues;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -56,8 +55,13 @@ public void buildAndWriteIndex(final BuildIndexParams indexInfo) throws IOExcept
iterateVectorValuesOnce(knnVectorValues);
IndexBuildSetup indexBuildSetup = QuantizationIndexUtils.prepareIndexBuild(knnVectorValues, indexInfo);

int transferLimit = (int) Math.max(1, KNNSettings.getVectorStreamingMemoryLimit().getBytes() / indexBuildSetup.getBytesPerVector());
try (final OffHeapVectorTransfer vectorTransfer = getVectorTransfer(indexInfo.getVectorDataType(), transferLimit)) {
try (
final OffHeapVectorTransfer vectorTransfer = getVectorTransfer(
indexInfo.getVectorDataType(),
indexBuildSetup.getBytesPerVector(),
indexInfo.getTotalLiveDocs()
)
) {
final List<Integer> transferredDocIds = new ArrayList<>(indexInfo.getTotalLiveDocs());

while (knnVectorValues.docId() != NO_MORE_DOCS) {
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Expand Up @@ -7,7 +7,6 @@

import lombok.AccessLevel;
import lombok.NoArgsConstructor;
import org.opensearch.knn.index.KNNSettings;
import org.opensearch.knn.index.codec.nativeindex.model.BuildIndexParams;
import org.opensearch.knn.index.codec.transfer.OffHeapVectorTransfer;
import org.opensearch.knn.index.engine.KNNEngine;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -70,10 +69,15 @@ public void buildAndWriteIndex(final BuildIndexParams indexInfo) throws IOExcept
)
);

int transferLimit = (int) Math.max(1, KNNSettings.getVectorStreamingMemoryLimit().getBytes() / indexBuildSetup.getBytesPerVector());
try (final OffHeapVectorTransfer vectorTransfer = getVectorTransfer(indexInfo.getVectorDataType(), transferLimit)) {
try (
final OffHeapVectorTransfer vectorTransfer = getVectorTransfer(
indexInfo.getVectorDataType(),
indexBuildSetup.getBytesPerVector(),
indexInfo.getTotalLiveDocs()
)
) {

final List<Integer> transferredDocIds = new ArrayList<>(transferLimit);
final List<Integer> transferredDocIds = new ArrayList<>(vectorTransfer.getTransferLimit());

while (knnVectorValues.docId() != NO_MORE_DOCS) {
Object vector = QuantizationIndexUtils.processAndReturnVector(knnVectorValues, indexBuildSetup);
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Expand Up @@ -17,8 +17,8 @@
*/
public final class OffHeapBinaryVectorTransfer extends OffHeapVectorTransfer<byte[]> {

public OffHeapBinaryVectorTransfer(int transferLimit) {
super(transferLimit);
public OffHeapBinaryVectorTransfer(int bytesPerVector, int totalVectorsToTransfer) {
super(bytesPerVector, totalVectorsToTransfer);
}

@Override
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Expand Up @@ -17,8 +17,8 @@
*/
public final class OffHeapByteVectorTransfer extends OffHeapVectorTransfer<byte[]> {

public OffHeapByteVectorTransfer(int transferLimit) {
super(transferLimit);
public OffHeapByteVectorTransfer(int bytesPerVector, int totalVectorsToTransfer) {
super(bytesPerVector, totalVectorsToTransfer);
}

@Override
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Expand Up @@ -15,8 +15,8 @@
*/
public final class OffHeapFloatVectorTransfer extends OffHeapVectorTransfer<float[]> {

public OffHeapFloatVectorTransfer(int transferLimit) {
super(transferLimit);
public OffHeapFloatVectorTransfer(int bytesPerVector, int totalVectorsToTransfer) {
super(bytesPerVector, totalVectorsToTransfer);
}

@Override
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Expand Up @@ -6,6 +6,7 @@
package org.opensearch.knn.index.codec.transfer;

import lombok.Getter;
import org.opensearch.knn.index.KNNSettings;
import org.opensearch.knn.index.vectorvalues.KNNVectorValues;

import java.io.Closeable;
Expand All @@ -27,16 +28,22 @@ public abstract class OffHeapVectorTransfer<T> implements Closeable {

@Getter
private long vectorAddress;
@Getter
protected final int transferLimit;

private final List<T> vectorsToTransfer;
private List<T> vectorsToTransfer;

public OffHeapVectorTransfer(final int transferLimit) {
this.transferLimit = transferLimit;
this.vectorsToTransfer = new ArrayList<>(transferLimit);
public OffHeapVectorTransfer(int bytesPerVector, int totalVectorsToTransfer) {
this.transferLimit = computeTransferLimit(bytesPerVector, totalVectorsToTransfer);
this.vectorsToTransfer = new ArrayList<>(this.transferLimit);
this.vectorAddress = 0;
}

private int computeTransferLimit(int bytesPerVector, int totalVectorsToTransfer) {
int limit = (int) Math.max(1, KNNSettings.getVectorStreamingMemoryLimit().getBytes() / bytesPerVector);
return Math.min(limit, totalVectorsToTransfer);
}

/**
* Transfer vectors to off-heap
* @param vector float[] or byte[]
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -90,7 +97,7 @@ public void close() {
*/
public void reset() {
vectorAddress = 0;
vectorsToTransfer.clear();
vectorsToTransfer = null;
}

protected abstract void deallocate();
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Expand Up @@ -18,18 +18,23 @@ public final class OffHeapVectorTransferFactory {
/**
* Gets the right vector transfer object based on vector data type
* @param vectorDataType {@link VectorDataType}
* @param transferLimit max number of vectors that can be transferred to off heap in one transfer
* @param bytesPerVector Bytes used per vector
* @param totalVectorsToTransfer total number of vectors that will be transferred off heap
* @return Correct implementation of {@link OffHeapVectorTransfer}
* @param <T> float[] or byte[]
*/
public static <T> OffHeapVectorTransfer<T> getVectorTransfer(final VectorDataType vectorDataType, final int transferLimit) {
public static <T> OffHeapVectorTransfer<T> getVectorTransfer(
final VectorDataType vectorDataType,
int bytesPerVector,
int totalVectorsToTransfer
) {
switch (vectorDataType) {
case FLOAT:
return (OffHeapVectorTransfer<T>) new OffHeapFloatVectorTransfer(transferLimit);
return (OffHeapVectorTransfer<T>) new OffHeapFloatVectorTransfer(bytesPerVector, totalVectorsToTransfer);
case BINARY:
return (OffHeapVectorTransfer<T>) new OffHeapBinaryVectorTransfer(transferLimit);
return (OffHeapVectorTransfer<T>) new OffHeapBinaryVectorTransfer(bytesPerVector, totalVectorsToTransfer);
case BYTE:
return (OffHeapVectorTransfer<T>) new OffHeapByteVectorTransfer(transferLimit);
return (OffHeapVectorTransfer<T>) new OffHeapByteVectorTransfer(bytesPerVector, totalVectorsToTransfer);
default:
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Unsupported vector data type: " + vectorDataType);
}
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Expand Up @@ -57,14 +57,11 @@ public void testBuildAndWrite() {
final KNNVectorValues<byte[]> knnVectorValues = KNNVectorValuesFactory.getVectorValues(VectorDataType.FLOAT, randomVectorValues);

try (
MockedStatic<KNNSettings> mockedKNNSettings = mockStatic(KNNSettings.class);
MockedStatic<JNIService> mockedJNIService = mockStatic(JNIService.class);
MockedStatic<OffHeapVectorTransferFactory> mockedOffHeapVectorTransferFactory = mockStatic(OffHeapVectorTransferFactory.class)
) {

mockedKNNSettings.when(KNNSettings::getVectorStreamingMemoryLimit).thenReturn(new ByteSizeValue(16));
OffHeapVectorTransfer offHeapVectorTransfer = mock(OffHeapVectorTransfer.class);
mockedOffHeapVectorTransferFactory.when(() -> OffHeapVectorTransferFactory.getVectorTransfer(VectorDataType.FLOAT, 2))
mockedOffHeapVectorTransferFactory.when(() -> OffHeapVectorTransferFactory.getVectorTransfer(VectorDataType.FLOAT, 8, 3))
.thenReturn(offHeapVectorTransfer);

when(offHeapVectorTransfer.getVectorAddress()).thenReturn(200L);
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -131,7 +128,7 @@ public void testBuildAndWrite_withQuantization() {
mockedJNIService.when(() -> JNIService.initIndex(3, 2, Map.of("index", "param"), KNNEngine.FAISS)).thenReturn(100L);

OffHeapVectorTransfer offHeapVectorTransfer = mock(OffHeapVectorTransfer.class);
mockedOffHeapVectorTransferFactory.when(() -> OffHeapVectorTransferFactory.getVectorTransfer(VectorDataType.FLOAT, 2))
mockedOffHeapVectorTransferFactory.when(() -> OffHeapVectorTransferFactory.getVectorTransfer(VectorDataType.FLOAT, 8, 3))
.thenReturn(offHeapVectorTransfer);

QuantizationService quantizationService = mock(QuantizationService.class);
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -237,14 +234,12 @@ public void testBuildAndWriteWithModel() {
docs
);
try (
MockedStatic<KNNSettings> mockedKNNSettings = mockStatic(KNNSettings.class);
MockedStatic<JNIService> mockedJNIService = mockStatic(JNIService.class);
MockedStatic<OffHeapVectorTransferFactory> mockedOffHeapVectorTransferFactory = mockStatic(OffHeapVectorTransferFactory.class)
) {

mockedKNNSettings.when(KNNSettings::getVectorStreamingMemoryLimit).thenReturn(new ByteSizeValue(16));
OffHeapVectorTransfer offHeapVectorTransfer = mock(OffHeapVectorTransfer.class);
mockedOffHeapVectorTransferFactory.when(() -> OffHeapVectorTransferFactory.getVectorTransfer(VectorDataType.FLOAT, 2))
mockedOffHeapVectorTransferFactory.when(() -> OffHeapVectorTransferFactory.getVectorTransfer(VectorDataType.FLOAT, 8, 3))
.thenReturn(offHeapVectorTransfer);

when(offHeapVectorTransfer.getVectorAddress()).thenReturn(200L);
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Expand Up @@ -9,8 +9,6 @@
import org.mockito.ArgumentCaptor;
import org.mockito.MockedStatic;
import org.mockito.Mockito;
import org.opensearch.core.common.unit.ByteSizeValue;
import org.opensearch.knn.index.KNNSettings;
import org.opensearch.knn.index.VectorDataType;
import org.opensearch.knn.index.codec.nativeindex.model.BuildIndexParams;
import org.opensearch.knn.index.codec.transfer.OffHeapVectorTransfer;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -49,21 +47,20 @@ public void testBuildAndWrite() {
final KNNVectorValues<byte[]> knnVectorValues = KNNVectorValuesFactory.getVectorValues(VectorDataType.FLOAT, randomVectorValues);

try (
MockedStatic<KNNSettings> mockedKNNSettings = Mockito.mockStatic(KNNSettings.class);
MockedStatic<JNIService> mockedJNIService = Mockito.mockStatic(JNIService.class);
MockedStatic<OffHeapVectorTransferFactory> mockedOffHeapVectorTransferFactory = Mockito.mockStatic(
OffHeapVectorTransferFactory.class
);
) {

// Limits transfer to 2 vectors
mockedKNNSettings.when(KNNSettings::getVectorStreamingMemoryLimit).thenReturn(new ByteSizeValue(16));
mockedJNIService.when(() -> JNIService.initIndex(3, 2, Map.of("index", "param"), KNNEngine.FAISS)).thenReturn(100L);

OffHeapVectorTransfer offHeapVectorTransfer = mock(OffHeapVectorTransfer.class);
mockedOffHeapVectorTransferFactory.when(() -> OffHeapVectorTransferFactory.getVectorTransfer(VectorDataType.FLOAT, 2))
mockedOffHeapVectorTransferFactory.when(() -> OffHeapVectorTransferFactory.getVectorTransfer(VectorDataType.FLOAT, 8, 3))
.thenReturn(offHeapVectorTransfer);

when(offHeapVectorTransfer.getTransferLimit()).thenReturn(2);
when(offHeapVectorTransfer.transfer(vectorTransferCapture.capture(), eq(false))).thenReturn(false)
.thenReturn(true)
.thenReturn(false);
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -145,7 +142,6 @@ public void testBuildAndWrite_withQuantization() {
final KNNVectorValues<byte[]> knnVectorValues = KNNVectorValuesFactory.getVectorValues(VectorDataType.FLOAT, randomVectorValues);

try (
MockedStatic<KNNSettings> mockedKNNSettings = Mockito.mockStatic(KNNSettings.class);
MockedStatic<JNIService> mockedJNIService = Mockito.mockStatic(JNIService.class);
MockedStatic<OffHeapVectorTransferFactory> mockedOffHeapVectorTransferFactory = Mockito.mockStatic(
OffHeapVectorTransferFactory.class
Expand All @@ -154,11 +150,11 @@ public void testBuildAndWrite_withQuantization() {
) {

// Limits transfer to 2 vectors
mockedKNNSettings.when(KNNSettings::getVectorStreamingMemoryLimit).thenReturn(new ByteSizeValue(16));
mockedJNIService.when(() -> JNIService.initIndex(3, 2, Map.of("index", "param"), KNNEngine.FAISS)).thenReturn(100L);

OffHeapVectorTransfer offHeapVectorTransfer = mock(OffHeapVectorTransfer.class);
mockedOffHeapVectorTransferFactory.when(() -> OffHeapVectorTransferFactory.getVectorTransfer(VectorDataType.FLOAT, 2))
when(offHeapVectorTransfer.getTransferLimit()).thenReturn(2);
mockedOffHeapVectorTransferFactory.when(() -> OffHeapVectorTransferFactory.getVectorTransfer(VectorDataType.FLOAT, 8, 3))
.thenReturn(offHeapVectorTransfer);

QuantizationService quantizationService = mock(QuantizationService.class);
Expand Down
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Expand Up @@ -5,22 +5,30 @@

package org.opensearch.knn.index.codec.transfer;

import org.mockito.MockedStatic;
import org.opensearch.core.common.unit.ByteSizeValue;
import org.opensearch.knn.index.KNNSettings;
import org.opensearch.knn.index.VectorDataType;
import org.opensearch.test.OpenSearchTestCase;

import static org.mockito.Mockito.mockStatic;

public class OffHeapVectorTransferFactoryTests extends OpenSearchTestCase {

public void testOffHeapVectorTransferFactory() {
var floatVectorTransfer = OffHeapVectorTransferFactory.getVectorTransfer(VectorDataType.FLOAT, 10);
assertEquals(OffHeapFloatVectorTransfer.class, floatVectorTransfer.getClass());
assertNotSame(floatVectorTransfer, OffHeapVectorTransferFactory.getVectorTransfer(VectorDataType.FLOAT, 10));
try (MockedStatic<KNNSettings> mockedKNNSettings = mockStatic(KNNSettings.class)) {
mockedKNNSettings.when(KNNSettings::getVectorStreamingMemoryLimit).thenReturn(new ByteSizeValue(16));
var floatVectorTransfer = OffHeapVectorTransferFactory.getVectorTransfer(VectorDataType.FLOAT, 10, 10);
assertEquals(OffHeapFloatVectorTransfer.class, floatVectorTransfer.getClass());
assertNotSame(floatVectorTransfer, OffHeapVectorTransferFactory.getVectorTransfer(VectorDataType.FLOAT, 10, 10));

var byteVectorTransfer = OffHeapVectorTransferFactory.getVectorTransfer(VectorDataType.BYTE, 10);
assertEquals(OffHeapByteVectorTransfer.class, byteVectorTransfer.getClass());
assertNotSame(byteVectorTransfer, OffHeapVectorTransferFactory.getVectorTransfer(VectorDataType.BYTE, 10));
var byteVectorTransfer = OffHeapVectorTransferFactory.getVectorTransfer(VectorDataType.BYTE, 10, 10);
assertEquals(OffHeapByteVectorTransfer.class, byteVectorTransfer.getClass());
assertNotSame(byteVectorTransfer, OffHeapVectorTransferFactory.getVectorTransfer(VectorDataType.BYTE, 10, 10));

var binaryVectorTransfer = OffHeapVectorTransferFactory.getVectorTransfer(VectorDataType.BINARY, 10);
assertEquals(OffHeapBinaryVectorTransfer.class, binaryVectorTransfer.getClass());
assertNotSame(binaryVectorTransfer, OffHeapVectorTransferFactory.getVectorTransfer(VectorDataType.BINARY, 10));
var binaryVectorTransfer = OffHeapVectorTransferFactory.getVectorTransfer(VectorDataType.BINARY, 10, 10);
assertEquals(OffHeapBinaryVectorTransfer.class, binaryVectorTransfer.getClass());
assertNotSame(binaryVectorTransfer, OffHeapVectorTransferFactory.getVectorTransfer(VectorDataType.BINARY, 10, 10));
}
}
}
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