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Chore/improve precision of archunit, add translaiton #34

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merged 20 commits into from
Oct 21, 2024

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@sarpsahinalp sarpsahinalp commented Oct 12, 2024

Checklist

General

Ares

  • I documented the Java code using JavaDoc style.

Motivation and Context

  • New Features

    • Enhanced error handling with localized messages across various components.
    • Improved build process with a clean build step before packaging.
  • Bug Fixes

    • Updated error messages for clarity and internationalization.
  • Tests

    • Added headless checks for tests and improved error message assertions.
    • Introduced a new test for translation key completeness between language files.
  • Chores

    • Updated YAML configuration files to include localization classes.
    • Removed unused imports and streamlined logic in security test components.
    • Corrected character encoding issues in localization properties files.

Review Progress

Code Review

  • Code Review 1
  • Code Review 2

Summary by CodeRabbit

  • New Features

    • Enhanced error handling with localized messages for various exceptions in security test cases.
  • Bug Fixes

    • Improved clarity and context of error messages related to null package names, main class names, build modes, architecture modes, and AOP modes.
  • Chores

    • Cleaned up commented-out code related to AOP mode resetting.

@sarpsahinalp sarpsahinalp self-assigned this Oct 14, 2024
…again and also the SecurityAdviceSettings, JavaSecurityTestCaseFactoryAndBuilder, JqwikSecurityExtension and JupiterSecurityException
@sarpsahinalp sarpsahinalp marked this pull request as ready for review October 15, 2024 16:28
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coderabbitai bot commented Oct 15, 2024

Caution

Review failed

The pull request is closed.

Walkthrough

The pull request introduces modifications to enhance error handling and localization of exception messages in two Java classes: JavaArchUnitSecurityTestCase and JavaSecurityTestCaseFactoryAndBuilder. The changes include the addition of localized error messages in place of hardcoded strings and improvements to the error reporting logic. Specifically, the handling of exceptions has been refined to provide more context-specific messages based on the content of the exceptions.

Changes

Files Change Summary
src/main/java/de/tum/cit/ase/ares/api/architecture/java/archunit/JavaArchUnitSecurityTestCase.java Added import for localized and modified executeArchitectureTestCase method to enhance error handling by providing localized messages based on AssertionError content.
src/main/java/de/tum/cit/ase/ares/api/securitytest/java/JavaSecurityTestCaseFactoryAndBuilder.java Updated constructor to replace hardcoded error messages with localized strings for various exceptions, enhancing clarity and maintainability. Removed commented-out code related to AOP mode resetting.

Possibly related PRs

  • Ares: ArchUnit Filesystem Access tests for pre-compile and post-compile mode #16: The changes in JavaSecurityTestCaseFactoryAndBuilder.java involve error handling and localization of exception messages, which aligns with the modifications made to the error handling in the executeArchitectureTestCase method of JavaArchUnitSecurityTestCase.java. Both PRs focus on improving the clarity and context of error messages related to security exceptions.

Poem

🐇 In the code where errors used to dwell,
Now localized messages cast a spell.
With each change, clarity takes flight,
Hopping through logic, everything feels right.
A rabbit's cheer for the code so fine,
Error handling shines, like stars that align! 🌟


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Actionable comments posted: 17

🧹 Outside diff range and nitpick comments (33)
.github/workflows/maven.yml (2)

35-36: Improved build process with clean step - LGTM!

The addition of mvn clean before mvn package is a good practice. It ensures a clean build environment, reducing the risk of issues caused by stale artifacts. The separation of mvn package and mvn test provides more granular control over the build process.

Consider adding -B (batch mode) flag to Maven commands for cleaner output in CI environments:

-          mvn clean
-          mvn package -DskipTests
+          mvn clean -B
+          mvn package -B -DskipTests

Inconsistent Build Tools Detected

It appears that the workflow utilizes both Maven and Gradle, which can lead to build inconsistencies and maintenance challenges.

  • Build Tool Standardization:

    • Consider standardizing on Maven to align with the main project setup.
  • Review "Run Tests on Student Submission" Step:

    • Assess the necessity of this step and ensure it aligns with the chosen build tool.
    • If Gradle is required for student submissions, ensure it's clearly documented and justified.
🔗 Analysis chain

Line range hint 1-44: Suggestions for workflow optimization and clarification needed

  1. Maven Setup:
    Instead of manually installing Maven, consider using the built-in Maven support in actions/setup-java@v3. This simplifies the workflow and leverages GitHub Actions' caching mechanisms. Replace the "Install Maven" step with:

    - name: Set up JDK 21
      uses: actions/setup-java@v3
      with:
        java-version: '21'
        distribution: 'adopt'
        cache: 'maven'

    This change will automatically set up Maven and cache dependencies.

  2. Student Submission Test:
    The additional step to run tests on a student submission raises some questions:

    • Why is this step using Gradle when the main project uses Maven?
    • Is this step necessary in every CI run, or should it be a separate workflow?
    • How is the test-student-submission repository related to the main project?

Could you provide more context about the purpose and necessity of the "Run Tests on Student Submission" step? This information will help in determining if it's appropriately placed in this workflow.

🏁 Scripts executed

The following scripts were executed for the analysis:

Script:

#!/bin/bash
# Verify the relationship between the main project and the student submission

# Check if the student submission repository is referenced elsewhere in the project
rg --type yaml --type java "test-student-submission"

# Look for any Gradle-related files in the main project
fd -e gradle -e gradlew

Length of output: 279

src/main/java/de/tum/cit/ase/ares/api/architecture/java/archunit/FileHandlerConstants.java (1)

22-22: Excellent: Improved error message localization.

The replacement of the hardcoded exception message with a localized version is a great improvement. It enhances the maintainability and internationalization capabilities of the code.

Consider adding a code comment explaining why this class shouldn't be instantiated, which would complement the error message:

/**
 * Utility class containing file path constants. This class should not be instantiated.
 */
public class FileHandlerConstants {
    // ... existing code ...

    private FileHandlerConstants() {
        throw new UnsupportedOperationException(localized("security.general.utility.initialization"));
    }
}

This addition would provide more context for developers who might be unfamiliar with the purpose of this private constructor.

src/main/java/de/tum/cit/ase/ares/api/aop/java/instrumentation/JavaInstrumentationAgent.java (1)

63-63: Approved: Improved error message localization

The modification to use the localize method for error messages is a good improvement, enhancing the internationalization support of the application. This change is consistent with the new import and maintains the original error handling structure.

Consider adding a brief comment explaining the purpose of the localize method call for future maintainers. For example:

// Localize the error message for better internationalization support
throw new SecurityException(localize("security.instrumentation.agent.installation.error", String.join(", ", methodsMap.keySet())), e);
src/main/java/de/tum/cit/ase/ares/api/aop/java/instrumentation/advice/JavaInstrumentationReadPathMethodAdvice.java (1)

57-65: Excellent use of localization for exception messages.

The changes consistently apply localization to all exception messages, which greatly improves the maintainability and internationalization of the code. The localization keys follow a consistent naming pattern, and the parameters passed to the localize method are appropriate for each exception type.

Consider extracting the common part of the localization key ("security.instrumentation.") into a constant to improve maintainability. For example:

private static final String LOCALIZATION_KEY_PREFIX = "security.instrumentation.";

// Then use it like this:
throw new SecurityException(localize(LOCALIZATION_KEY_PREFIX + "inaccessible.object.exception", fields[i].getName(), instance.getClass().getName()), e);

This small refactoring would make it easier to update the prefix if needed in the future and reduce the chance of typos.

src/main/java/de/tum/cit/ase/ares/api/aop/java/instrumentation/advice/JavaInstrumentationExecutePathMethodAdvice.java (1)

57-65: Excellent improvement in error handling and localization.

The changes to the exception handling in the onEnter method significantly improve the code:

  1. The use of the localize method for error messages enhances internationalization support.
  2. The addition of more context (field names, class names) in the error messages improves debuggability.
  3. The consistent application of these changes across all catch clauses is commendable.

These modifications will make the code more maintainable and user-friendly across different locales.

Consider extracting the common parts of the error messages (e.g., fields[i].getName(), instance.getClass().getName()) into variables to reduce repetition and improve readability. For example:

String fieldName = fields[i].getName();
String className = instance.getClass().getName();
// Use fieldName and className in the localize calls

This minor refactoring would make the code slightly more DRY (Don't Repeat Yourself) and easier to maintain.

src/main/java/de/tum/cit/ase/ares/api/aop/java/instrumentation/advice/JavaInstrumentationOverwritePathMethodAdvice.java (1)

56-65: Improved error handling with localization.

The changes to the exception handling block are good. Using the localize method for error messages improves internationalization support and provides more detailed error information. However, consider the following suggestions for further improvement:

  1. Consider logging the exceptions before throwing the SecurityException. This can help with debugging and troubleshooting.
  2. The SecurityException is used for all caught exceptions. Consider if it's appropriate to use more specific exception types for some cases.
  3. The error messages now include more context (field names, class names), which is good. However, ensure that this doesn't expose sensitive information in production environments.

Here's an example of how you might implement logging:

import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;

public class JavaInstrumentationOverwritePathMethodAdvice {
    private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(JavaInstrumentationOverwritePathMethodAdvice.class);

    // ... existing code ...

    @OnMethodEnter
    public static void onEnter(/* ... existing parameters ... */) {
        // ... existing code ...

        try {
            fields[i].setAccessible(true);
            attributes[i] = fields[i].get(instance);
        } catch (InaccessibleObjectException e) {
            logger.error("Failed to access field: {}", fields[i].getName(), e);
            throw new SecurityException(localize("security.instrumentation.inaccessible.object.exception", fields[i].getName(), instance.getClass().getName()), e);
        } catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
            logger.error("Illegal access to field: {}", fields[i].getName(), e);
            throw new SecurityException(localize("security.instrumentation.illegal.access.exception", fields[i].getName(), instance.getClass().getName()), e);
        }
        // ... handle other exceptions similarly ...
    }
}

This approach logs the exception details before throwing the SecurityException, which can be valuable for debugging while still maintaining the existing behavior.

src/main/java/de/tum/cit/ase/ares/api/architecture/java/archunit/JavaArchUnitSecurityTestCase.java (1)

99-100: Improved error handling with localization.

The changes enhance error reporting by using localized messages and extracting more specific information from the AssertionError. This is a good improvement for internationalization and user experience.

A minor suggestion:

Consider extracting the localization key "security.archunit.illegal.execution" as a constant to improve maintainability. For example:

+ private static final String ILLEGAL_EXECUTION_KEY = "security.archunit.illegal.execution";

  // In the catch block
- throw new SecurityException(localized("security.archunit.illegal.execution", e.getMessage().split("\n")[1]));
+ throw new SecurityException(localized(ILLEGAL_EXECUTION_KEY, e.getMessage().split("\n")[1]));

This change would make it easier to manage and update localization keys in the future.

src/main/java/de/tum/cit/ase/ares/api/architecture/java/archunit/postcompile/JavaArchitectureTestCaseCollection.java (1)

104-105: Improve the ArchRule description for clarity

The addition of the .as() method is a good practice for providing context to the ArchRule. However, the current description "TEST TEST" doesn't offer meaningful information about the rule's purpose.

Consider replacing "TEST TEST" with a more descriptive message that explains the rule's intent. For example:

-                .as("TEST TEST");
+                .as("Classes should only import from allowed packages");

This change will make the rule's purpose clearer when it's reported or violated during architectural tests.

src/main/java/de/tum/cit/ase/ares/api/policy/SecurityPolicyReaderAndDirector.java (4)

67-67: LGTM: Improved error handling with localization.

The change to use a localized error message for StreamReadException is a good improvement. It allows for better internationalization and potentially more informative error messages.

Consider adding a comment explaining the expected format of the localized message, e.g.:

// Localized message format: "Failed to read security policy file: {0}"
throw new SecurityException(localize("security.policy.read.failed", securityPolicyPath.toString()), e);

This would help developers understand what information is being passed to the localization method.


69-69: LGTM: Consistent error handling improvement.

The change to use a localized error message for DatabindException is consistent with the previous change and improves the overall error handling in the constructor.

As suggested before, consider adding a comment to explain the expected format of the localized message:

// Localized message format: "Failed to bind data from security policy file: {0}"
throw new SecurityException(localize("security.policy.data.bind.failed", securityPolicyPath.toString()), e);

71-71: LGTM: Consistent error handling with a minor suggestion.

The change to use a localized error message for UnsupportedOperationException is consistent with the previous changes and improves the overall error handling in the constructor.

For consistency with the other exceptions, consider passing the operation or feature that is unsupported as a parameter to the localize method. This would provide more context in the error message. For example:

// Localized message format: "Unsupported operation in security policy: {0}"
throw new SecurityException(localize("security.policy.unsupported.operation", e.getMessage()), e);

This assumes that the UnsupportedOperationException's message contains relevant information about the unsupported operation.


73-73: LGTM: Consistent error handling improvement.

The change to use a localized error message for IOException is consistent with the previous changes and improves the overall error handling in the constructor.

As suggested for the other exceptions, consider adding a comment to explain the expected format of the localized message:

// Localized message format: "IO exception occurred while processing security policy file: {0}"
throw new SecurityException(localize("security.policy.io.exception", securityPolicyPath.toString()), e);

This maintains consistency across all exception handling in this constructor.

src/main/java/de/tum/cit/ase/ares/api/aop/java/instrumentation/pointcut/JavaInstrumentationPointcutDefinitions.java (1)

30-30: Approved: Localized error message in constructor.

The replacement of the hardcoded error message with a localized version using the localize method is a good improvement. This change enhances the internationalization capabilities of the code.

Consider extracting the localization key to a constant for better maintainability:

+ private static final String UTILITY_INITIALIZATION_ERROR_KEY = "security.general.utility.initialization";

- throw new SecurityException(localize("security.general.utility.initialization"));
+ throw new SecurityException(localize(UTILITY_INITIALIZATION_ERROR_KEY));

This would make it easier to manage and update the localization key in the future if needed.

src/main/java/de/tum/cit/ase/ares/api/aop/java/JavaAOPMode.java (2)

217-226: LGTM: Improved error message localization.

The changes in the reset method enhance the internationalization of error messages by using the localize method. This is a good practice for maintaining a multilingual codebase.

Consider extracting the error message keys to constants for better maintainability. For example:

private static final String ERROR_CLASS_NOT_FOUND = "security.creation.reset.class.not.found.exception";
private static final String ERROR_NO_METHOD = "security.creation.reset.no.method.exception";
// ... and so on

// Then in the catch blocks:
throw new SecurityException(localize(ERROR_CLASS_NOT_FOUND), e);

This approach would centralize the error message keys and make it easier to manage them in the future.


Line range hint 1-229: Summary: Improved internationalization of error messages.

The changes in this file focus on enhancing the localization of error messages in the reset method. This is a positive step towards better internationalization of the codebase. The modifications do not alter the core functionality of the JavaAOPMode enum or its methods, ensuring that existing behavior remains intact while improving the user experience for non-English speakers.

Consider applying similar localization improvements to other parts of the codebase for consistency. This could be part of a broader internationalization initiative.

src/main/java/de/tum/cit/ase/ares/api/util/FileTools.java (2)

107-107: LGTM: Localized error message in copyJavaFiles method.

The change to use a localized error message is good. It improves the internationalization of the application.

Consider adding a more specific localization key for this particular error, such as "security.file-tools.copy-java-files.format.failure". This would allow for a more tailored error message if needed in the future.


272-272: Approve localization, but consider improving error specificity.

The change to use a localized error message is good and consistent with the other changes in this file. However, there are two points to consider:

  1. The error message "security.file-tools.read.content.failure" might not be specific enough for this method. This method is writing content, not reading it.
  2. Using the same error message key for different error scenarios might lead to confusion.

Consider the following improvements:

  1. Use a more specific localization key for this error, such as "security.file-tools.create-three-parted-java-file.write.failure".
  2. In the localization file, ensure that the error message reflects that this is a write operation, not a read operation.

These changes would make the error messages more accurate and easier to debug in the future.

src/main/resources/de/tum/cit/ase/ares/api/templates/architecture/java/archunit/methods/reflection-methods.txt (2)

1-196: Comprehensive list of reflection methods, but use caution with internal APIs.

This file provides an extensive catalog of reflection-related methods, which is likely used for architectural tests or checks using ArchUnit. While thorough, it includes methods from internal APIs (jdk.internal, sun.reflect) that are not part of the public Java API.

Be aware that using these internal APIs may lead to compatibility issues across different Java versions or implementations. Consider documenting the specific use case for these internal methods and have a plan for maintaining compatibility if they change in future Java releases.


1-196: Consider separating public and internal APIs for clarity and safety.

The list includes a mix of public and internal (JDK-specific) APIs. To improve maintainability and reduce the risk of unintended usage of internal APIs, consider:

  1. Separating public and internal APIs into different sections or files.
  2. Adding comments to explain the purpose of including internal APIs and the risks associated with their use.
  3. Documenting how these methods are intended to be used in architectural tests, especially for internal APIs.

Be cautious about creating over-permissive architectural rules that might allow the use of internal APIs in production code. Ensure that the architectural tests using this list are designed to enforce proper API usage rather than allowing unrestricted reflection.

src/main/java/de/tum/cit/ase/ares/api/aop/java/aspectj/adviceandpointcut/JavaAspectJFileSystemAdviceDefinitions.aj (3)

35-45: LGTM: Improved error handling with localized messages

The replacement of hardcoded exception messages with localized versions is a significant improvement. This change enhances the internationalization support and provides more context-specific error messages for different exception types.

Consider extracting the common pattern localized("security.advice.<exception_type>.exception", fieldName) into a separate method to reduce code duplication and improve maintainability.


251-251: LGTM: Consistent monitoring of desktop operations

The addition of desktopExecuteMethods() to the list of file write methods is consistent with the changes made for read operations. This ensures comprehensive monitoring of desktop operations for both read and write actions.

Consider refactoring the common pointcuts (like desktopExecuteMethods()) that appear in multiple advice declarations into a separate pointcut definition. This could improve maintainability and reduce duplication.


269-269: LGTM: Comprehensive monitoring of desktop operations

The addition of desktopExecuteMethods() to the list of file delete methods completes the comprehensive monitoring of desktop operations across all file system actions (read, write, execute, delete). This consistent approach ensures that the aspect intercepts and checks all relevant file system interactions, including those initiated through desktop operations.

These changes collectively enhance the security and monitoring capabilities of the aspect. Consider documenting these new interceptions in the class or method-level comments to provide clear information about the expanded scope of file system monitoring.

src/main/resources/de/tum/cit/ase/ares/api/localization/messages_de.properties (2)

47-101: New security-related messages are comprehensive

The addition of numerous security-related messages greatly enhances the localization support for error handling. These messages cover various scenarios such as illegal method execution, security configuration errors, and policy violations. They provide detailed information which will be valuable for debugging and user feedback.

One minor suggestion:

Consider adding a brief comment or grouping for each major category of messages (e.g., "Execution phase errors", "Creation phase errors", "Policy configuration errors") to improve readability and maintenance of this file.


93-93: Minor inconsistencies and suggestions for improvement

While the changes overall are good, there are a few minor issues to address:

  1. On line 93, the message contains a placeholder 'x'. This should be replaced with a more descriptive placeholder.
  2. There's inconsistent use of quotation marks throughout the file. Consider standardizing to either single or double quotes for consistency.
  3. The file mixes concerns between security, testing, and general application messages. Consider organizing these into separate files or clearly demarcated sections for better maintainability.

Here's a suggested fix for line 93:

-security.policy.java.not.correct.set=Ares Sicherheitsfehler (Grund: Ares-Code; Phase: Erstellung): Die x darf nicht null sein.
+security.policy.java.not.correct.set=Ares Sicherheitsfehler (Grund: Ares-Code; Phase: Erstellung): Die %s darf nicht null sein.

Replace '%s' with an appropriate placeholder name if a specific term is expected.

Also applies to: 130-130, 164-169

src/main/resources/de/tum/cit/ase/ares/api/templates/architecture/java/archunit/methods/file-system-access-methods.txt (1)

Remaining Usage of Deprecated File I/O Methods

The analysis reveals that some older file I/O methods are still in use within the codebase:

  • Old Methods (new File():

    • src/main/java/de/tum/cit/ase/ares/api/util/ProjectSourcesFinder.java:3
    • src/main/java/de/tum/cit/ase/ares/api/util/DependencyManager.java:3
    • src/test/java/de/tum/cit/ase/ares/integration/testuser/MavenConfigurationUser.java:1
    • src/main/java/de/tum/cit/ase/ares/api/structural/testutils/ClassNameScanner.java:1
    • src/test/java/de/tum/cit/ase/ares/integration/testuser/subject/fileSystem/FileSystemAccessPenguin.java:4
    • src/test/java/de/tum/cit/ase/ares/integration/testuser/subject/SecurityPenguin.java:1
    • src/main/java/de/tum/cit/ase/ares/api/ast/model/RecursionCheck.java:1
  • New Methods (Paths.get():

    • src/main/java/de/tum/cit/ase/ares/api/securitytest/java/JavaSecurityTestCaseFactoryAndBuilder.java:1
    • src/main/java/de/tum/cit/ase/ares/api/securitytest/java/PathLocationProvider.java:1
    • src/main/java/de/tum/cit/ase/ares/api/util/FileTools.java:7
    • src/main/java/de/tum/cit/ase/ares/api/util/DependencyManager.java:2
    • src/main/java/de/tum/cit/ase/ares/api/architecture/java/archunit/postcompile/JavaArchitectureTestCaseCollection.java:1
    • src/main/resources/de/tum/cit/ase/ares/api/templates/architecture/java/archunit/postcompile/JavaArchitectureTestCaseCollection.java:1

To ensure consistency and leverage the advantages of the java.nio.file API, it is recommended to:

  1. Migrate Remaining Instances:

    • Update all instances of new File( to use Paths.get( or other relevant java.nio.file methods.
  2. Establish Migration Guidelines:

    • Create documentation or guidelines to assist developers in transitioning from old to new file I/O methods.
  3. Conduct Codebase Review:

    • Perform a comprehensive review to identify and address any overlooked usages of deprecated methods.
🔗 Analysis chain

Line range hint 1-326: Summary: Modernization of file system access methods

The changes in this file represent a significant update to the available file system access methods. Key points:

  1. Removal of older, potentially unsafe methods (e.g., javax.security.auth related).
  2. Addition of modern, more efficient methods (e.g., AsynchronousFileChannel).
  3. Inclusion of the powerful java.nio.file package.

These changes align with best practices for Java file I/O and security. However, they may require updates to existing codebases that rely on the removed methods.

To fully leverage these changes:

  1. Conduct a thorough review of existing code to identify and update any usage of removed methods.
  2. Consider creating a migration guide for developers to transition from older file I/O methods to the new java.nio.file based approaches.
  3. Update coding guidelines to prefer java.nio.file methods over older java.io.File based operations where applicable.

To assess the impact of these changes on the existing codebase, run the following script:

This will give an overview of how much the codebase is already using the newer file I/O methods versus the older ones.

🏁 Scripts executed

The following scripts were executed for the analysis:

Script:

#!/bin/bash
# Search for usage of old file I/O methods vs new ones
echo "Old java.io.File usage:"
rg --type java "new File\(" -c
echo "New java.nio.file usage:"
rg --type java "Paths\.get\(" -c

Length of output: 1317

🧰 Tools
🪛 LanguageTool

[uncategorized] ~42-~42: Une espace doit être ajoutée entre ces deux mots ou intégrez ce nouveau mot à votre dictionnaire personnel.
Context: ...java.net.http.HttpResponse$BodyHandlers.ofFileDownload(java.nio.file.Path, [Ljava.nio.file.Ope...

(MOTS_COLLES)


[typographical] ~42-~42: Pas de correspondance fermante ou ouvrante pour le caractère « ) »
Context: ...HttpResponse$BodyHandlers.ofFileDownload(java.nio.file.Path, [Ljava.nio.file.Open...

(UNPAIRED_BRACKETS)


[typographical] ~42-~42: Il manque une espace après le point.
Context: ...odyHandlers.ofFileDownload(java.nio.file.Path, [Ljava.nio.file.OpenOption;) java.net....

(ESPACE_APRES_POINT)


[typographical] ~42-~42: Pas de correspondance fermante ou ouvrante pour le caractère « ] »
Context: ...lers.ofFileDownload(java.nio.file.Path, [Ljava.nio.file.OpenOption;) java.net.htt...

(UNPAIRED_BRACKETS)


[typographical] ~42-~42: Une parenthèse fermante semble être requise pour clore l’incise présente dans cette phrase.
Context: ...load(java.nio.file.Path, [Ljava.nio.file.OpenOption;) java.net.http.HttpResponse$...

(PARENTHESES)


[uncategorized] ~43-~43: Une espace doit être ajoutée entre ces deux mots ou intégrez ce nouveau mot à votre dictionnaire personnel.
Context: ...a.net.http.HttpResponse$BodySubscribers.ofFile(java.nio.file.Path) java.net.http.HttpR...

(MOTS_COLLES)


[typographical] ~43-~43: Il manque une espace après le point.
Context: ...nse$BodySubscribers.ofFile(java.nio.file.Path) java.net.http.HttpResponse$BodySubscri...

(ESPACE_APRES_POINT)


[uncategorized] ~44-~44: Une espace doit être ajoutée entre ces deux mots ou intégrez ce nouveau mot à votre dictionnaire personnel.
Context: ...a.net.http.HttpResponse$BodySubscribers.ofFile(java.nio.file.Path, [Ljava.nio.file.Ope...

(MOTS_COLLES)


[typographical] ~44-~44: Pas de correspondance fermante ou ouvrante pour le caractère « ) »
Context: ...http.HttpResponse$BodySubscribers.ofFile(java.nio.file.Path, [Ljava.nio.file.Open...

(UNPAIRED_BRACKETS)


[typographical] ~44-~44: Il manque une espace après le point.
Context: ...nse$BodySubscribers.ofFile(java.nio.file.Path, [Ljava.nio.file.OpenOption;) java.nio....

(ESPACE_APRES_POINT)


[typographical] ~44-~44: Pas de correspondance fermante ou ouvrante pour le caractère « ] »
Context: ...ySubscribers.ofFile(java.nio.file.Path, [Ljava.nio.file.OpenOption;) java.nio.cha...

(UNPAIRED_BRACKETS)


[typographical] ~44-~44: Une parenthèse fermante semble être requise pour clore l’incise présente dans cette phrase.
Context: ...File(java.nio.file.Path, [Ljava.nio.file.OpenOption;) java.nio.channels.Asynchron...

(PARENTHESES)


[uncategorized] ~48-~48: Une espace doit être ajoutée entre ces deux mots ou intégrez ce nouveau mot à votre dictionnaire personnel.
Context: ...nio.file java.security.KeyStore$Builder.newInstance(java.io.File, java.security.KeyStore$Pr...

(MOTS_COLLES)


[typographical] ~48-~48: Une parenthèse fermante est nécessaire.
Context: ...va.security.KeyStore$Builder.newInstance(java.io.File, java.security.KeyStore$Protect...

(PARENTHESES)


[typographical] ~48-~48: Il manque une espace après le point.
Context: ...ity.KeyStore$Builder.newInstance(java.io.File, java.security.KeyStore$ProtectionParam...

(ESPACE_APRES_POINT)


[uncategorized] ~49-~49: Une espace doit être ajoutée entre ces deux mots ou intégrez ce nouveau mot à votre dictionnaire personnel.
Context: ...rameter) java.security.KeyStore$Builder.newInstance(java.lang.String, java.security.Provide...

(MOTS_COLLES)


[typographical] ~49-~49: Une parenthèse fermante est nécessaire.
Context: ...va.security.KeyStore$Builder.newInstance(java.lang.String, java.security.Provider, ja...

(PARENTHESES)


[typographical] ~49-~49: Il manque une espace après le point.
Context: ....String, java.security.Provider, java.io.File, java.security.KeyStore$ProtectionParam...

(ESPACE_APRES_POINT)


[uncategorized] ~50-~50: Une espace doit être ajoutée entre ces deux mots ou intégrez ce nouveau mot à votre dictionnaire personnel.
Context: ...ectionParameter) java.security.KeyStore.getInstance(java.io.File, [C) java.security.KeyStor...

(MOTS_COLLES)


[typographical] ~50-~50: Pas de correspondance fermante ou ouvrante pour le caractère « ) »
Context: ...eter) java.security.KeyStore.getInstance(java.io.File, [C) java.security.KeyStore...

(UNPAIRED_BRACKETS)


[typographical] ~50-~50: Il manque une espace après le point.
Context: ...va.security.KeyStore.getInstance(java.io.File, [C) java.security.KeyStore.getInstance...

(ESPACE_APRES_POINT)


[typographical] ~50-~50: Pas de correspondance fermante ou ouvrante pour le caractère « ] »
Context: ...rity.KeyStore.getInstance(java.io.File, [C) java.security.KeyStore.getInstance(ja...

(UNPAIRED_BRACKETS)

src/main/java/de/tum/cit/ase/ares/api/aop/java/JavaSecurityTestCase.java (2)

82-82: Consider creating a task for the TODO item

The added TODO comment indicates a need to refactor the error messages in this section. While it's good to identify areas for improvement, it's better to create a separate task or issue to track this work rather than leaving a TODO comment in the code.

Consider creating a separate task or issue to track the refactoring of error messages. This will ensure that the work is not forgotten and can be prioritized appropriately. Once the task is created, you may want to update this comment with the issue number for better traceability.


Line range hint 482-482: Remove unintended space before "pathsAllowedToBeOverwritten"

An extra space has been added before "pathsAllowedToBeOverwritten". This is inconsistent with the formatting of other similar lines and could potentially cause issues if the exact string is used elsewhere in the codebase to reference this setting.

Remove the extra space to maintain consistency:

-fileContentBuilder.append(generateAdviceSettingValue("String[]", " pathsAllowedToBeOverwritten", extractPaths(javaSecurityTestCases, FilePermission::overwriteAllFiles)));
+fileContentBuilder.append(generateAdviceSettingValue("String[]", "pathsAllowedToBeOverwritten", extractPaths(javaSecurityTestCases, FilePermission::overwriteAllFiles)));
src/test/java/de/tum/cit/ase/ares/integration/FileSystemAccessTest.java (1)

15-15: Consider using a more specific import statement.

Instead of using a wildcard import for java.awt.*, it's generally better to import only the specific classes you need. In this case, you're using GraphicsEnvironment, so you could replace the wildcard import with:

import java.awt.GraphicsEnvironment;

This approach improves code readability and reduces the risk of naming conflicts.

src/main/resources/de/tum/cit/ase/ares/api/templates/architecture/java/archunit/methods/network-access-methods.txt (1)

1-1311: Comprehensive list of network-related methods, but consider potential security implications.

This file provides an extensive list of method signatures related to networking and HTTP functionalities in Java. The list appears to be well-structured and consistent in its formatting. It covers a wide range of networking operations, which is valuable for architectural analysis and security auditing.

However, there are a few points to consider:

  1. The list includes many internal Sun classes (e.g., sun.net.*) which are not part of the public API. While useful for comprehensive analysis, be cautious about relying on these in application code.

  2. Some listed methods (e.g., setSSLSocketFactory, setHostnameVerifier) can have security implications if misused. Ensure that your architectural rules properly restrict the usage of these methods to secure contexts.

  3. The list appears to be quite exhaustive, which is good for completeness. However, consider if all these methods are relevant for your specific architectural constraints.

Consider categorizing these methods based on their security sensitivity or architectural impact. This could help in creating more fine-grained architectural rules.

src/main/resources/de/tum/cit/ase/ares/api/localization/messages.properties (2)

49-49: Ensure consistent punctuation at the end of messages

Several messages do not end with a period, while others do. For consistency and professionalism, it's recommended to end all messages with a period.

Apply this diff to add missing periods:

-security.advice.no.such.field.exception=Ares Security Error (Reason: Ares-Code; Stage: Execution): Field '%s' not found in AdviceSettings
+security.advice.no.such.field.exception=Ares Security Error (Reason: Ares-Code; Stage: Execution): Field '%s' not found in AdviceSettings.

-security.advice.inaccessible.object.exception=Ares Security Error (Reason: Ares-Code; Stage: Execution): Field '%s' is inaccessible in AdviceSettings
+security.advice.inaccessible.object.exception=Ares Security Error (Reason: Ares-Code; Stage: Execution): Field '%s' is inaccessible in AdviceSettings.

-security.policy.package.main.class.null=Ares Security Error (Reason: Ares-Code; Stage: Execution): The main class inside the package cannot be null
+security.policy.package.main.class.null=Ares Security Error (Reason: Ares-Code; Stage: Execution): The main class inside the package cannot be null.

Also applies to: 52-52, 64-64


53-53: Add missing error prefix for consistency

The message security.advice.transform.path.exception lacks the standard error prefix used in other messages. To maintain consistency, add the "Ares Security Error..." prefix.

Apply this diff to update the message:

-security.advice.transform.path.exception=Cannot transform to path
+security.advice.transform.path.exception=Ares Security Error (Reason: Ares-Code; Stage: Execution): Cannot transform to path.
src/main/java/de/tum/cit/ase/ares/api/jupiter/JupiterSecurityExtension.java (1)

81-85: Ensure detailed exception information is preserved

While wrapping exceptions with localized messages, make sure that sufficient context is provided for debugging. Ensure that the original exception messages and stack traces are not lost.

📜 Review details

Configuration used: CodeRabbit UI
Review profile: CHILL

📥 Commits

Files that changed from the base of the PR and between fd17904 and 1a5cd1f.

📒 Files selected for processing (34)
  • .github/workflows/maven.yml (1 hunks)
  • pom.xml (1 hunks)
  • src/main/java/de/tum/cit/ase/ares/api/aop/java/JavaAOPMode.java (2 hunks)
  • src/main/java/de/tum/cit/ase/ares/api/aop/java/JavaSecurityTestCase.java (1 hunks)
  • src/main/java/de/tum/cit/ase/ares/api/aop/java/aspectj/adviceandpointcut/JavaAspectJFileSystemAdviceDefinitions.aj (7 hunks)
  • src/main/java/de/tum/cit/ase/ares/api/aop/java/aspectj/adviceandpointcut/JavaAspectJFileSystemPointcutDefinitions.aj (0 hunks)
  • src/main/java/de/tum/cit/ase/ares/api/aop/java/instrumentation/JavaInstrumentationAgent.java (2 hunks)
  • src/main/java/de/tum/cit/ase/ares/api/aop/java/instrumentation/advice/JavaInstrumentationAdviceToolbox.java (5 hunks)
  • src/main/java/de/tum/cit/ase/ares/api/aop/java/instrumentation/advice/JavaInstrumentationDeletePathMethodAdvice.java (2 hunks)
  • src/main/java/de/tum/cit/ase/ares/api/aop/java/instrumentation/advice/JavaInstrumentationExecutePathMethodAdvice.java (2 hunks)
  • src/main/java/de/tum/cit/ase/ares/api/aop/java/instrumentation/advice/JavaInstrumentationOverwritePathMethodAdvice.java (2 hunks)
  • src/main/java/de/tum/cit/ase/ares/api/aop/java/instrumentation/advice/JavaInstrumentationReadPathMethodAdvice.java (2 hunks)
  • src/main/java/de/tum/cit/ase/ares/api/aop/java/instrumentation/pointcut/JavaInstrumentationBindingDefinitions.java (12 hunks)
  • src/main/java/de/tum/cit/ase/ares/api/aop/java/instrumentation/pointcut/JavaInstrumentationPointcutDefinitions.java (2 hunks)
  • src/main/java/de/tum/cit/ase/ares/api/architecture/java/archunit/FileHandlerConstants.java (2 hunks)
  • src/main/java/de/tum/cit/ase/ares/api/architecture/java/archunit/JavaArchUnitSecurityTestCase.java (2 hunks)
  • src/main/java/de/tum/cit/ase/ares/api/architecture/java/archunit/postcompile/CustomClassResolver.java (1 hunks)
  • src/main/java/de/tum/cit/ase/ares/api/architecture/java/archunit/postcompile/JavaArchitectureTestCaseCollection.java (1 hunks)
  • src/main/java/de/tum/cit/ase/ares/api/jupiter/JupiterSecurityExtension.java (4 hunks)
  • src/main/java/de/tum/cit/ase/ares/api/localization/Messages.java (0 hunks)
  • src/main/java/de/tum/cit/ase/ares/api/policy/SecurityPolicyReaderAndDirector.java (2 hunks)
  • src/main/java/de/tum/cit/ase/ares/api/securitytest/java/JavaSecurityTestCaseFactoryAndBuilder.java (3 hunks)
  • src/main/java/de/tum/cit/ase/ares/api/util/FileTools.java (4 hunks)
  • src/main/resources/de/tum/cit/ase/ares/api/localization/messages.properties (1 hunks)
  • src/main/resources/de/tum/cit/ase/ares/api/localization/messages_de.properties (8 hunks)
  • src/main/resources/de/tum/cit/ase/ares/api/templates/architecture/java/archunit/methods/file-system-access-methods.txt (1 hunks)
  • src/main/resources/de/tum/cit/ase/ares/api/templates/architecture/java/archunit/methods/network-access-methods.txt (1 hunks)
  • src/main/resources/de/tum/cit/ase/ares/api/templates/architecture/java/archunit/methods/reflection-methods.txt (1 hunks)
  • src/main/resources/de/tum/cit/ase/ares/api/templates/architecture/java/archunit/methods/thread-creation-methods.txt (1 hunks)
  • src/test/java/de/tum/cit/ase/ares/integration/FileSystemAccessTest.java (5 hunks)
  • src/test/resources/de/tum/cit/ase/ares/integration/testuser/securitypolicies/OnePathAllowedInstrumentationDelete.yaml (1 hunks)
  • src/test/resources/de/tum/cit/ase/ares/integration/testuser/securitypolicies/OnePathAllowedInstrumentationExecute.yaml (1 hunks)
  • src/test/resources/de/tum/cit/ase/ares/integration/testuser/securitypolicies/OnePathAllowedInstrumentationRead.yaml (1 hunks)
  • src/test/resources/de/tum/cit/ase/ares/integration/testuser/securitypolicies/OnePathAllowedInstrumentationWrite.yaml (1 hunks)
💤 Files with no reviewable changes (2)
  • src/main/java/de/tum/cit/ase/ares/api/aop/java/aspectj/adviceandpointcut/JavaAspectJFileSystemPointcutDefinitions.aj
  • src/main/java/de/tum/cit/ase/ares/api/localization/Messages.java
🧰 Additional context used
🔇 Additional comments (58)
src/main/java/de/tum/cit/ase/ares/api/architecture/java/archunit/FileHandlerConstants.java (2)

7-7: LGTM: Import statement for localization support.

The addition of this import statement is appropriate for supporting the localization of error messages. It improves code readability and maintainability by centralizing message handling.


Line range hint 1-24: Summary: Positive improvements with no functional changes.

The changes to this file are focused on improving error message handling through localization. These modifications enhance the code quality and maintainability without altering the class's public API or functionality. The use of localized error messages aligns with best practices for internationalization and should make the codebase more adaptable to different language requirements.

Existing code that uses FileHandlerConstants will not be affected by these changes, as they are internal to the class and do not modify its public interface.

src/main/java/de/tum/cit/ase/ares/api/architecture/java/archunit/postcompile/CustomClassResolver.java (1)

33-35: Approved with suggestions for improvement

The addition of this conditional check serves a specific purpose by preventing the resolution of certain classes. However, I have a few suggestions to enhance this implementation:

  1. The comment above the condition could be more descriptive. Consider explaining why these specific advice definitions should not be resolved and what potential issues this prevents.

  2. The hardcoded string makes the code less flexible. Consider moving this to a constant or configuration file, allowing for easier updates if the package structure changes.

  3. If there's a possibility of more exclusions in the future, consider implementing a more flexible approach, such as a list of excluded prefixes or a regex pattern.

Here's a potential refactor to address these points:

+ private static final List<String> EXCLUDED_PREFIXES = Arrays.asList(
+     "de.tum.cit.ase.ares.api.aop.java.aspectj.adviceandpointcut.JavaAspectJFileSystemAdviceDefinitions"
+ );

 public static Optional<JavaClass> tryResolve(String typeName) {
-     // Advice definition uses Reflection and therefor should not be resolved
-     if (typeName.startsWith("de.tum.cit.ase.ares.api.aop.java.aspectj.adviceandpointcut.JavaAspectJFileSystemAdviceDefinitions")) {
+     // Exclude certain classes from resolution to prevent issues with reflection-based advice definitions
+     if (EXCLUDED_PREFIXES.stream().anyMatch(typeName::startsWith)) {
         return Optional.empty();
     }
     // ... rest of the method
 }

To ensure this change doesn't have unintended consequences, please verify:

  1. The impact on the overall architecture analysis system.
  2. That no critical classes are accidentally excluded from resolution.

You can use the following script to check for usages of the tryResolve method:

This will help identify areas of the codebase that might be affected by this change.

✅ Verification successful

Verified: Change Impact Confirmed

The exclusion of specific classes in CustomClassResolver.java has been thoroughly verified. The only direct invocation of CustomClassResolver.tryResolve is within TransitivelyAccessesMethodsCondition.java, and no other critical usages were identified in the codebase. Configuration files and templates referencing CustomClassResolver remain unaffected.

🏁 Scripts executed

The following scripts were executed for the analysis:

Script:

#!/bin/bash
# Description: Find usages of CustomClassResolver.tryResolve method

# Search for method invocations
echo "Searching for direct invocations of CustomClassResolver.tryResolve:"
rg --type java "CustomClassResolver\.tryResolve\(" -g '!CustomClassResolver.java'

# Search for potential references to the class
echo "\nSearching for potential references to CustomClassResolver:"
rg --type java "CustomClassResolver" -g '!CustomClassResolver.java'

Length of output: 2126

src/test/resources/de/tum/cit/ase/ares/integration/testuser/securitypolicies/OnePathAllowedInstrumentationExecute.yaml (1)

17-17: Verify if "Messages" class should be in the test classes list

The addition of "de.tum.cit.ase.ares.api.localization.Messages" to the list of test classes raises some concerns:

  1. The class name doesn't follow the typical naming convention for test classes (usually ending with "Test" or "Tests").
  2. Its package (api.localization) suggests it might be a utility class for localization rather than a test class.

Please verify if this is indeed a test class. If it's not, consider one of the following actions:

  1. Remove it from this list if it doesn't need special permissions.
  2. If it requires specific permissions, create a new section in the YAML file for utility classes or non-test classes that need special handling.

To help verify the nature of this class, you can run the following command:

This will search for common test annotations within the Messages class. If no results are found, it's likely not a test class.

✅ Verification successful

Remove "de.tum.cit.ase.ares.api.localization.Messages" from the test classes list

The Messages class does not contain any test annotations and resides in the main source directory. It appears to be a utility class for localization rather than a test class.

Please remove it from the test classes list to ensure that only relevant test classes are included.

🏁 Scripts executed

The following scripts were executed for the analysis:

Script:

#!/bin/bash
# Description: Check if the Messages class contains any test methods or annotations

ast-grep --lang java --pattern 'class Messages {
  $$$
  (@Test | @Before | @After | @BeforeClass | @AfterClass)
  $$$
}'

Length of output: 123


Script:

#!/bin/bash
# Description: Use ripgrep to search for test annotations within Messages.java

rg -e '@Test' -e '@Before' -e '@After' -e '@BeforeClass' -e '@AfterClass' src/test/resources/de/tum/cit/ase/ares/api/localization/Messages.java

Length of output: 245


Script:

#!/bin/bash
# Description: Search for all files named Messages.java in the repository

fd 'Messages\.java$' --type f

Length of output: 96


Script:

#!/bin/bash
# Description: Use ripgrep to search for test annotations within Messages.java

rg -e '@Test' -e '@Before' -e '@After' -e '@BeforeClass' -e '@AfterClass' src/main/java/de/tum/cit/ase/ares/api/localization/Messages.java

Length of output: 130

src/test/resources/de/tum/cit/ase/ares/integration/testuser/securitypolicies/OnePathAllowedInstrumentationRead.yaml (1)

17-17: Verify if "Messages" is a test class and consider adding a comment.

The addition of "de.tum.cit.ase.ares.api.localization.Messages" to the list of test classes appears to follow the existing pattern. However, the class name "Messages" doesn't explicitly indicate that it's a test class.

  1. Please confirm that this is indeed a test class and not a utility class for handling localized messages.
  2. Consider adding a brief comment explaining the purpose of this class in the context of testing, to improve clarity for future maintainers.

To verify if this is a test class, you can run the following command:

This script will help determine if the Messages class is structured like a test class or contains test methods.

src/main/java/de/tum/cit/ase/ares/api/aop/java/instrumentation/JavaInstrumentationAgent.java (2)

12-13: LGTM: New import for localization support

The addition of the localize method import from JavaInstrumentationAdviceToolbox is appropriate for supporting internationalization of error messages. This change aligns well with the modifications in the exception handling.


Line range hint 1-67: Overall: Positive changes for internationalization support

The modifications in this file improve error message localization without altering the core functionality of the JavaInstrumentationAgent class. These changes align with good practices for internationalization and should enhance the application's ability to support multiple languages.

To ensure the full effectiveness of these changes, please verify that the localization key "security.instrumentation.agent.installation.error" is properly defined in the relevant resource bundle files for all supported languages. You can use the following command to search for the key in the project:

If the key is not found, make sure to add it to the appropriate resource files to complete the localization process.

✅ Verification successful

Re-attempting Localization Key Search with Correct File Type


Localization Key Successfully Verified

The localization key "security.instrumentation.agent.installation.error" was found in the following resource bundle files:

  • src/main/resources/de/tum/cit/ase/ares/api/localization/messages_de.properties
  • src/main/resources/de/tum/cit/ase/ares/api/localization/messages.properties

This confirms that error message localization has been correctly implemented for both default and German locales.

🏁 Scripts executed

The following scripts were executed for the analysis:

Script:

#!/bin/bash
# Search for the localization key in resource bundle files
rg --type properties "security.instrumentation.agent.installation.error"

Length of output: 107


Script:

#!/bin/bash
# Search for the localization key in resource bundle files
rg --glob '*.properties' "security.instrumentation.agent.installation.error"

Length of output: 547

src/main/java/de/tum/cit/ase/ares/api/aop/java/instrumentation/advice/JavaInstrumentationDeletePathMethodAdvice.java (7)

6-6: LGTM: Import statement for localization.

The addition of the static import for the localize method is appropriate and consistent with the changes made in the exception handling blocks. This import facilitates the internationalization of error messages, improving the maintainability and user experience of the application.


54-54: LGTM: Improved error handling for InaccessibleObjectException.

The modification enhances the error message by making it localizable using the localize method. The provided context (field name and instance class name) in the localization key will help in debugging and user understanding. This change is consistent with best practices for internationalization and error handling.


56-56: LGTM: Enhanced error handling for IllegalAccessException.

The error message for IllegalAccessException has been appropriately updated to use the localize method. The localization key and parameters (field name and instance class name) provide valuable context for debugging and user comprehension. This change aligns well with the overall internationalization efforts and maintains consistency in error handling.


58-58: LGTM: Comprehensive error handling for IllegalArgumentException.

The error message for IllegalArgumentException has been effectively updated to use the localize method. The localization key and the three parameters (field name, field's declaring class name, and instance class name) provide comprehensive context for the error. This level of detail will greatly assist in debugging and improving user understanding. The change maintains consistency with the internationalization approach and error handling strategy.


60-60: LGTM: Improved error handling for NullPointerException.

The error message for NullPointerException has been appropriately updated to use the localize method. The localization key and parameters (field name and instance class name) provide valuable context for the error, which will aid in debugging and improve user comprehension. This change maintains consistency with the internationalization approach and error handling strategy implemented throughout the class.


62-62: LGTM: Enhanced error handling for ExceptionInInitializerError.

The error message for ExceptionInInitializerError has been effectively updated to use the localize method. The localization key and parameters (field name and instance class name) provide valuable context for the error, which will assist in debugging and improve user understanding. This change aligns well with the overall internationalization efforts and maintains consistency in the error handling approach throughout the class.


Line range hint 1-80: Excellent improvements in error handling and internationalization.

The changes made to this file consistently enhance error handling by introducing localization for all exception messages. This approach improves both the maintainability of the code and the user experience by providing more informative, context-rich error messages that can be easily translated.

Key improvements:

  1. Consistent use of the localize method across all exception handling blocks.
  2. Detailed context provided in each localization key, including field names and relevant class names.
  3. Maintained consistency with the existing error handling strategy (rethrowing as SecurityException).

These changes align well with best practices for internationalization and error handling in Java applications. Great job on improving the overall quality and maintainability of the code!

src/main/java/de/tum/cit/ase/ares/api/aop/java/instrumentation/advice/JavaInstrumentationReadPathMethodAdvice.java (1)

6-6: LGTM: Import statement for localization added correctly.

The new static import for the localize method from JavaInstrumentationAdviceToolbox is appropriately added. This import aligns with the subsequent changes in the exception handling, promoting better code organization and readability.

src/main/java/de/tum/cit/ase/ares/api/aop/java/instrumentation/advice/JavaInstrumentationExecutePathMethodAdvice.java (1)

6-6: LGTM: Import statement for localization.

The addition of the static import for the localize method is appropriate and consistent with the changes made in the exception handling part of the code. This import facilitates the internationalization of error messages, which is a good practice for improving the user experience across different locales.

src/main/java/de/tum/cit/ase/ares/api/aop/java/instrumentation/advice/JavaInstrumentationOverwritePathMethodAdvice.java (1)

6-6: LGTM: Import statement for localization.

The addition of the import statement for the localize method from JavaInstrumentationAdviceToolbox is appropriate and necessary for the localization changes made in the exception handling block.

src/main/java/de/tum/cit/ase/ares/api/architecture/java/archunit/JavaArchUnitSecurityTestCase.java (1)

14-14: LGTM: New import for localization.

The addition of the static import for the localized method is appropriate and will be used to improve error message handling.

src/main/java/de/tum/cit/ase/ares/api/policy/SecurityPolicyReaderAndDirector.java (1)

21-21: LGTM: Import added for localization.

The addition of the localize method import is consistent with the changes made in the constructor for error message localization. This change supports internationalization of the application.

src/main/java/de/tum/cit/ase/ares/api/aop/java/instrumentation/pointcut/JavaInstrumentationPointcutDefinitions.java (2)

13-14: LGTM: Import statement for localization.

The added import for the localize method from JavaInstrumentationAdviceToolbox is appropriate and aligns with the changes made in the constructor. This import facilitates the use of localized error messages, which is a good practice for internationalization.


Line range hint 1-238: Summary: Localization improvement with minimal impact.

The changes made to this file are focused on improving error message localization. The addition of the import statement and the modification of the constructor's exception message work together to enhance the internationalization capabilities of the code. These changes are isolated and don't affect the core functionality of the JavaInstrumentationPointcutDefinitions class, including its pointcut definitions and method matchers.

The modifications align with best practices for internationalization and improve the overall maintainability of the code. The rest of the file remains unchanged, preserving its original structure and functionality.

src/main/java/de/tum/cit/ase/ares/api/aop/java/JavaAOPMode.java (1)

12-13: LGTM: Import for localization added.

The addition of the localize method import from JavaInstrumentationAdviceToolbox is a good step towards improving the internationalization of error messages in the codebase.

src/main/java/de/tum/cit/ase/ares/api/util/FileTools.java (2)

20-21: LGTM: Import statement for localization.

The addition of the import statement for the localize method is correct and necessary for the localization changes made in this file.


Line range hint 1-291: Overall assessment: Good improvements with minor suggestions.

The changes in this file consistently implement localization of error messages, which is a positive step towards better internationalization of the application. The import statement is correctly added, and the error messages are now using the localize method.

However, there are opportunities to improve the specificity of the error messages:

  1. In the copyJavaFiles method, consider using a more specific localization key.
  2. In the createThreePartedJavaFile method, the error message should reflect that it's a write operation, not a read operation.

These minor adjustments would enhance the clarity and accuracy of the error reporting, making future debugging easier.

src/main/java/de/tum/cit/ase/ares/api/aop/java/aspectj/adviceandpointcut/JavaAspectJFileSystemAdviceDefinitions.aj (5)

11-12: LGTM: Improved internationalization support

The addition of the static import for the localized method is a positive change. It indicates that the code is being internationalized, which is a good practice for supporting multiple languages and improving the maintainability of error messages.


114-114: LGTM: Consistent use of localized error messages

The replacement of hardcoded exception messages with localized versions in the variableToPath method is consistent with the changes made elsewhere in the file. This improvement enhances the overall internationalization support of the code and provides more informative error messages for path transformation issues.

Also applies to: 120-120, 127-127, 134-134, 137-137


219-219: LGTM: Enhanced security exception message

The replacement of the hardcoded security exception message with a localized version in the checkFileSystemInteraction method is a positive change. The new message includes multiple parameters (illegallyReadingMethod, action, illegallyReadPath, fullMethodSignature), which provides more detailed context about the security violation. This improvement will help in debugging and understanding security-related issues.


237-237: LGTM: Extended file read monitoring

The addition of desktopExecuteMethods() to the list of file read methods is a good improvement. It expands the scope of file system interactions being monitored by the aspect to include desktop operations.

Could you provide more information about the specific desktop operations that are now being intercepted? This would help in understanding the full impact of this change.


Line range hint 1-273: Overall assessment: Significant improvements in error handling, localization, and file system monitoring

The changes made to JavaAspectJFileSystemAdviceDefinitions.aj represent a significant improvement in several areas:

  1. Enhanced internationalization support through the consistent use of localized error messages.
  2. Improved error handling with more context-specific exception messages.
  3. Expanded file system monitoring to include desktop operations across all file system actions (read, write, execute, delete).

These changes contribute to better maintainability, easier debugging, and more comprehensive security checks. The code is now more robust and user-friendly, especially for non-English speaking users.

Consider the following minor improvements:

  1. Extract common localization patterns into helper methods to reduce duplication.
  2. Refactor common pointcuts into separate definitions for better maintainability.
  3. Update class or method-level documentation to reflect the expanded scope of file system monitoring.

Overall, these changes represent a significant step forward in the quality and capabilities of this aspect.

src/main/java/de/tum/cit/ase/ares/api/aop/java/instrumentation/pointcut/JavaInstrumentationBindingDefinitions.java (10)

24-25: LGTM: Import statement for localization method.

The added import statement for the localize method is correct and necessary for the changes made throughout the file. Using a static import is appropriate here as the method is used multiple times.


41-41: LGTM: Localized error message in constructor.

The error message in the private constructor has been correctly replaced with a localized string. The localization key "security.general.utility.initialization" is descriptive and appropriate for this context.


68-68: LGTM: Localized error message in createMethodBinding.

The error message in the createMethodBinding method has been correctly replaced with a localized string. The localization key "security.instrumentation.binding.error" is appropriate and consistent with the error context.


80-80: LGTM: Localized error message in createConstructorBinding.

The error message in the createConstructorBinding method has been correctly replaced with a localized string. The localization key is consistent with the one used in createMethodBinding, which is appropriate as both methods serve similar purposes.


139-139: LGTM: Localized error message in createReadPathMethodBinding.

The error message in the createReadPathMethodBinding method has been correctly replaced with a localized string. The localization key "security.instrumentation.read.method.binding.error" is specific and appropriate for this context.


154-154: LGTM: Localized error message in createReadPathConstructorBinding.

The error message in the createReadPathConstructorBinding method has been correctly replaced with a localized string. The localization key "security.instrumentation.read.constructor.binding.error" is specific and appropriate for this context.


185-185: LGTM: Localized error message in createOverwritePathMethodBinding.

The error message in the createOverwritePathMethodBinding method has been correctly replaced with a localized string. The localization key "security.instrumentation.overwrite.method.binding.error" is specific and appropriate for this context.


201-201: LGTM: Localized error message in createOverwritePathConstructorBinding.

The error message in the createOverwritePathConstructorBinding method has been correctly replaced with a localized string. The localization key "security.instrumentation.overwrite.constructor.binding.error" is specific and appropriate for this context.


233-233: LGTM: Localized error messages in remaining binding methods.

The error messages in the following methods have been correctly replaced with localized strings:

  • createExecutePathMethodBinding
  • createExecutePathConstructorBinding
  • createDeletePathMethodBinding
  • createDeletePathConstructorBinding

All localization keys are specific and appropriate for their respective contexts, maintaining consistency with the earlier changes in the file.

Also applies to: 248-248, 279-279, 294-294


Line range hint 1-298: Overall assessment: Consistent improvement in error message localization.

The changes made to this file consistently replace hardcoded error messages with localized strings using the localize method. This improvement enhances the internationalization capabilities of the class, making it easier to provide translated error messages for different locales.

Key points:

  1. All error messages in exception throws have been updated to use localization.
  2. The localization keys are descriptive and context-specific.
  3. The changes are consistent across all methods in the file.
  4. No changes were made to the core logic or structure of the methods.

These modifications will improve the maintainability of the code and make it easier to provide localized error messages to users. Great job on consistently applying this change throughout the file!

src/main/resources/de/tum/cit/ase/ares/api/localization/messages_de.properties (2)

4-4: Character encoding fixes look good

The changes to fix character encoding issues in the German text are correct and improve readability. For example, "ungültig" is now properly encoded as "ung�ltig".

Also applies to: 13-13, 40-40, 42-45


Line range hint 1-218: Overall, good improvements with some minor suggestions

The changes to this localization file are generally positive:

  1. Character encoding issues have been resolved, improving readability.
  2. Comprehensive security-related messages have been added, enhancing error handling and debugging capabilities.

Consider addressing the minor inconsistencies mentioned earlier and potentially reorganizing the file structure for better maintainability. These small improvements will make the file even more robust and easier to manage in the future.

src/main/resources/de/tum/cit/ase/ares/api/templates/architecture/java/archunit/methods/file-system-access-methods.txt (3)

45-45: Addition of AsynchronousFileChannel enhances file I/O capabilities.

The inclusion of java.nio.channels.AsynchronousFileChannel is a positive change. This class provides asynchronous file I/O operations, which can significantly improve performance in I/O-bound applications.

Consider adding a comment or documentation to highlight the benefits of using AsynchronousFileChannel for developers who might not be familiar with it.


47-47: Inclusion of java.nio.file package modernizes file operations.

Adding the java.nio.file package is a great improvement. This package provides a more powerful and flexible way to work with files and file systems compared to the older java.io.File class.

To further improve this change, consider adding specific classes from the java.nio.file package that are particularly useful for file system access, such as Path, Files, and FileSystem.


Line range hint 1-326: Removal of deprecated security-related methods improves code safety.

The removal of numerous javax.security.auth methods, particularly those related to Subject and LoginContext, is a positive change. These methods were often misused and could lead to security vulnerabilities if not properly implemented.

To enhance this change:

  1. Ensure that any code relying on these removed methods is updated to use more modern and secure alternatives.
  2. Consider adding a comment or documentation pointing developers to the recommended alternatives for authentication and authorization.

To verify the impact of removing these methods, we can search for their usage in the codebase:

This will help identify any code that needs to be updated due to the removal of these methods.

✅ Verification successful

Verification Successful: Deprecated javax.security.auth Methods Removed

The search confirmed that there are no remaining usages of javax.security.auth.Subject or javax.security.auth.LoginContext in the codebase. The removal of these deprecated security-related methods has been successfully implemented, improving code safety.

🏁 Scripts executed

The following scripts were executed for the analysis:

Script:

#!/bin/bash
# Search for usage of removed javax.security.auth methods
rg --type java "javax\.security\.auth\.(Subject|LoginContext)" -C 3

Length of output: 1317


Script:

#!/bin/bash
# Corrected search for usage of removed javax.security.auth methods
rg --type java "javax\.security\.auth\.(Subject|LoginContext)" -C 3

Length of output: 69


Script:

#!/bin/bash
# Search for import statements of javax.security.auth.Subject and LoginContext
rg --type java "^import javax\.security\.auth\.(Subject|LoginContext);$" -C 3

# Search for direct usage of javax.security.auth.Subject and LoginContext with fully qualified names
rg --type java "javax\.security\.auth\.(Subject|LoginContext)" -C 3

# Search for direct usage of Subject and LoginContext assuming they might be imported
rg --type java "\bSubject\b" -C 3
rg --type java "\bLoginContext\b" -C 3

Length of output: 226

🧰 Tools
🪛 LanguageTool

[uncategorized] ~42-~42: Une espace doit être ajoutée entre ces deux mots ou intégrez ce nouveau mot à votre dictionnaire personnel.
Context: ...java.net.http.HttpResponse$BodyHandlers.ofFileDownload(java.nio.file.Path, [Ljava.nio.file.Ope...

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[typographical] ~42-~42: Pas de correspondance fermante ou ouvrante pour le caractère « ) »
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[typographical] ~42-~42: Il manque une espace après le point.
Context: ...odyHandlers.ofFileDownload(java.nio.file.Path, [Ljava.nio.file.OpenOption;) java.net....

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Context: ...lers.ofFileDownload(java.nio.file.Path, [Ljava.nio.file.OpenOption;) java.net.htt...

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[typographical] ~42-~42: Une parenthèse fermante semble être requise pour clore l’incise présente dans cette phrase.
Context: ...load(java.nio.file.Path, [Ljava.nio.file.OpenOption;) java.net.http.HttpResponse$...

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[uncategorized] ~43-~43: Une espace doit être ajoutée entre ces deux mots ou intégrez ce nouveau mot à votre dictionnaire personnel.
Context: ...a.net.http.HttpResponse$BodySubscribers.ofFile(java.nio.file.Path) java.net.http.HttpR...

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Context: ...nse$BodySubscribers.ofFile(java.nio.file.Path) java.net.http.HttpResponse$BodySubscri...

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[typographical] ~44-~44: Pas de correspondance fermante ou ouvrante pour le caractère « ) »
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[typographical] ~44-~44: Une parenthèse fermante semble être requise pour clore l’incise présente dans cette phrase.
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[uncategorized] ~48-~48: Une espace doit être ajoutée entre ces deux mots ou intégrez ce nouveau mot à votre dictionnaire personnel.
Context: ...nio.file java.security.KeyStore$Builder.newInstance(java.io.File, java.security.KeyStore$Pr...

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[typographical] ~48-~48: Une parenthèse fermante est nécessaire.
Context: ...va.security.KeyStore$Builder.newInstance(java.io.File, java.security.KeyStore$Protect...

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[uncategorized] ~49-~49: Une espace doit être ajoutée entre ces deux mots ou intégrez ce nouveau mot à votre dictionnaire personnel.
Context: ...rameter) java.security.KeyStore$Builder.newInstance(java.lang.String, java.security.Provide...

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[typographical] ~49-~49: Une parenthèse fermante est nécessaire.
Context: ...va.security.KeyStore$Builder.newInstance(java.lang.String, java.security.Provider, ja...

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Context: ....String, java.security.Provider, java.io.File, java.security.KeyStore$ProtectionParam...

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[uncategorized] ~50-~50: Une espace doit être ajoutée entre ces deux mots ou intégrez ce nouveau mot à votre dictionnaire personnel.
Context: ...ectionParameter) java.security.KeyStore.getInstance(java.io.File, [C) java.security.KeyStor...

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[typographical] ~50-~50: Pas de correspondance fermante ou ouvrante pour le caractère « ) »
Context: ...eter) java.security.KeyStore.getInstance(java.io.File, [C) java.security.KeyStore...

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Context: ...rity.KeyStore.getInstance(java.io.File, [C) java.security.KeyStore.getInstance(ja...

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pom.xml (1)

448-448: Improved cross-platform compatibility in argLine configuration

The modification to use ${file.separator} instead of hardcoded slashes enhances the cross-platform compatibility of the build process. This change makes the configuration more robust and less prone to path-related issues on different operating systems.

To ensure the change works as expected across different environments, please run the following verification script:

src/test/java/de/tum/cit/ase/ares/integration/FileSystemAccessTest.java (2)

123-124: Improved error message for better debugging.

The updated error message now includes more detailed information about security violations, such as the specific method name and file location. This change is beneficial as it:

  1. Enhances the test's ability to pinpoint exact locations of security violations.
  2. Provides more context for debugging when a test fails.
  3. Makes it easier to understand and fix security-related issues in the code.

Great improvement!


Line range hint 1-924: Overall, good improvements to test robustness and error reporting.

The changes in this file enhance the test suite in several ways:

  1. Addition of headless environment checks improves test reliability.
  2. More detailed error messages in security violation checks aid in debugging.
  3. The new import allows for these improvements.

While there are minor suggestions for refinement (more specific imports and using JUnit's built-in mechanisms for skipping tests), these changes generally improve the quality and reliability of the test suite. Good job!

src/main/java/de/tum/cit/ase/ares/api/aop/java/instrumentation/advice/JavaInstrumentationAdviceToolbox.java (5)

6-7: Appropriate addition of necessary imports

The imports of InvocationTargetException and Method are necessary for the reflection used in the new localize method.


55-55: Improved exception messages with localization

Replacing hardcoded exception messages with calls to localize() enhances internationalization support and maintainability.

Also applies to: 57-57, 59-59, 61-61, 63-63, 65-65


109-112: Addition of 'Messages' class to allowed call stack elements

Including de.tum.cit.ase.ares.api.localization.Messages in the exemptions ensures that localization operations do not trigger false positives in security checks.


138-138: Enhanced exception messages in 'variableToPath' method

Using localize() for exception messages improves consistency and supports localization efforts across the application.

Also applies to: 143-143, 149-149, 155-155, 158-158


250-250: Localized security exception in 'checkFileSystemInteraction'

Utilizing localize() for the exception message enhances clarity and internationalization of security-related feedback.

src/main/java/de/tum/cit/ase/ares/api/securitytest/java/JavaSecurityTestCaseFactoryAndBuilder.java (1)

32-33: [Approved]

The addition of static imports for localize and resetSettings is appropriate for enhancing localization and resetting settings functionality.

src/main/java/de/tum/cit/ase/ares/api/jupiter/JupiterSecurityExtension.java (5)

15-15: Good Practice: Using localization for exception messages

The addition of the localize method import enhances internationalization by replacing hardcoded error messages with localized ones. This improves the user experience for international users.


51-51: Consistent use of localized exception messages

Replacing hardcoded messages with localized ones in exception handling ensures consistency and better international support throughout the application.


92-92: Validation for blank policy paths

Throwing a SecurityException when the policy path is blank is a good practice to prevent issues due to missing configurations.


97-101: Improved error handling for invalid policy paths

Using localized messages for exceptions related to invalid or non-existent policy paths enhances clarity and user experience.


114-114: Enhanced error messages for invalid within paths

Throwing localized SecurityException when encountering invalid withinPath values improves error reporting and aids in troubleshooting.

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Actionable comments posted: 1

📜 Review details

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Review profile: CHILL

📥 Commits

Files that changed from the base of the PR and between 70b696d and 602c634.

📒 Files selected for processing (1)
  • .github/workflows/maven.yml (2 hunks)
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🔇 Additional comments (4)
.github/workflows/maven.yml (4)

19-19: Excellent update to the latest checkout action.

Updating to actions/checkout@v4 is a great practice. This ensures you're using the latest features and bug fixes provided by the GitHub Actions team.


22-22: Good job updating the JDK setup action.

Upgrading to actions/setup-java@v4 is a positive change. This ensures you're using the most recent version of the action, which may include performance improvements and bug fixes.


Line range hint 1-37: Overall, good improvements to the workflow.

The changes made to this workflow file are positive:

  1. Updating to newer versions of actions (checkout@v4 and setup-java@v4) ensures you're using the latest features and bug fixes.
  2. Adding a clean step before packaging ensures a clean build environment.

These changes should lead to a more robust and up-to-date CI process. The only area that needs clarification is the removal of the "Run Tests on Student Submission" step mentioned in the AI summary. Once that is addressed, this update looks good to merge.


Line range hint 1-37: Verify the removal of "Run Tests on Student Submission" step.

The AI summary mentioned the removal of a "Run Tests on Student Submission" step, but this step is not visible in the provided code. If this step was indeed removed, it could have significant implications for the workflow.

Please confirm if this step was intentionally removed. If so, consider the following:

  1. What was the purpose of this step?
  2. Is this functionality now covered elsewhere in the workflow or in a separate workflow?
  3. Does this removal impact the overall testing strategy for student submissions?

Run the following script to check for any references to student submission testing in the repository:

This will help verify if the functionality has been moved elsewhere or if it needs to be re-implemented.

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Actionable comments posted: 3

🧹 Outside diff range and nitpick comments (8)
src/main/java/de/tum/cit/ase/ares/api/aop/java/instrumentation/advice/JavaInstrumentationAdviceToolbox.java (3)

55-65: LGTM: Improved error message localization.

The replacement of hardcoded exception messages with localize method calls enhances the internationalization capabilities of the class. The keys used for localization are descriptive and consistent.

Consider extracting the localization keys as constants to improve maintainability and reduce the risk of typos. For example:

private static final String SECURITY_ADVICE_LINKAGE_EXCEPTION = "security.advice.linkage.exception";
// ... other constants ...

throw new SecurityException(localize(SECURITY_ADVICE_LINKAGE_EXCEPTION, fieldName), e);

138-139: LGTM with suggestion: Improved error message localization in variableToPath.

The replacement of hardcoded exception messages with localize method calls enhances the internationalization capabilities of the method.

Consider using more specific localization keys for different error scenarios. For example:

throw new InvalidPathException("null", localize("security.advice.transform.path.null.exception"));
// ...
throw new InvalidPathException(path.toString(), localize("security.advice.transform.path.invalid.exception"));
// ...
throw new InvalidPathException(variableValue.toString(), localize("security.advice.transform.path.unsupported.type.exception"));

This would allow for more precise error messages in different scenarios.

Also applies to: 143-143, 149-149, 155-155, 158-158


257-271: LGTM with suggestions: New localize method added.

The new localize method is a well-implemented solution for dynamic message localization. It uses reflection to maintain loose coupling with the Messages class and includes appropriate error handling.

Consider the following minor improvements:

  1. Add Javadoc comments to describe the method's purpose, parameters, and return value.
  2. Consider caching the Class and Method objects to improve performance for repeated calls.
  3. Use a more specific exception type instead of IllegalStateException when the method doesn't return a String.

Example implementation with these improvements:

private static Class<?> messagesClass;
private static Method localizedMethod;

/**
 * Localizes a message using the provided key and arguments.
 *
 * @param key  The localization key.
 * @param args The arguments to be used in the localized message.
 * @return The localized message, or the key if localization fails.
 */
public static String localize(String key, Object... args) {
    try {
        if (messagesClass == null) {
            messagesClass = Class.forName("de.tum.cit.ase.ares.api.localization.Messages", true, Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader());
            localizedMethod = messagesClass.getDeclaredMethod("localized", String.class, Object[].class);
        }
        Object result = localizedMethod.invoke(null, key, args);
        if (result instanceof String str) {
            return str;
        } else {
            throw new ClassCastException("Method does not return a String");
        }
    } catch (ClassNotFoundException | NoSuchMethodException | InvocationTargetException | IllegalAccessException | ClassCastException e) {
        // Fallback: Return the key if localization fails
        return key;
    }
}
src/main/resources/de/tum/cit/ase/ares/api/localization/messages.properties (3)

54-54: Inconsistent error message format

The error message for security.advice.transform.path.exception doesn't follow the established pattern for Ares Security Error messages. Consider updating it to match the format of other messages in this section.

Consider applying this change:

-security.advice.transform.path.exception=Cannot transform to path
+security.advice.transform.path.exception=Ares Security Error (Reason: Ares-Code; Stage: Execution): Cannot transform to path

69-69: Simplify Unicode escape sequences

The message for security.archunit.illegal.execution contains unnecessary Unicode escape sequences \n\u0020 which represent a newline and a space. These can be replaced with actual newline and space characters for better readability.

Consider applying this change:

-security.archunit.illegal.execution=\n\u0020- Ares Security Error (Reason: Student-Code; Stage: Execution):\n\u0020\u0020- %s
+security.archunit.illegal.execution=\n - Ares Security Error (Reason: Student-Code; Stage: Execution):\n  - %s

105-110: Consider standardizing error message format

The error messages in the "Policy reader and configurer" section don't follow the "Ares Security Error" format used in previous sections. While the messages are clear, consider standardizing the format for consistency across all sections.

If standardization is desired, consider updating the messages to follow the format:
"Ares Security Error (Reason: Ares-Code; Stage: Creation): [specific error message]"

For example:

-security.policy.reader.path.blank=The policy file path is not specified.
+security.policy.reader.path.blank=Ares Security Error (Reason: Ares-Code; Stage: Creation): The policy file path is not specified.

Apply similar changes to the other messages in this section if consistency is preferred.

src/main/resources/de/tum/cit/ase/ares/api/localization/messages_de.properties (2)

47-104: Review new security messages for user-friendliness

The new security-related messages added are comprehensive and cover various scenarios. However, some messages contain technical details that might be confusing for end-users. Consider reviewing these messages to ensure they strike a balance between being informative and user-friendly.

For example, messages like:

security.advice.linkage.exception=Ares Sicherheitsfehler (Grund: Ares-Code; Phase: Ausf�hrung): Verkn�pfungsfehler beim Zugriff auf das Feld '%s' in AdviceSettings

Could potentially be simplified to:

security.advice.linkage.exception=Ein Sicherheitsfehler ist aufgetreten. Bitte kontaktieren Sie den Support und geben Sie den Code "AE001" an.

This approach provides enough information for users to report the issue while hiding technical details that might be sensitive or confusing.

Consider reviewing all new messages with this perspective in mind, ensuring consistency across all error messages.


Line range hint 1-211: Establish consistent guidelines for translating technical terms

Throughout the file, there's some inconsistency in how technical terms are handled in the German translations. For example:

  • "Access token" is left in English (line 4)
  • "SecurityManager" is left in English (line 29)
  • "Threads" is left in English (line 33)
  • "Enum" is translated to "Aufzählung" (line 144)

To improve consistency and clarity for German-speaking users, consider establishing guidelines for translating technical terms. This could involve:

  1. Consistently keeping certain technical terms in English
  2. Providing German translations in parentheses for important terms
  3. Using official German translations for well-established technical concepts

Review the entire file and apply consistent rules for handling technical terms in translations.

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📥 Commits

Files that changed from the base of the PR and between 5db535b and ec8a350.

📒 Files selected for processing (8)
  • .github/workflows/maven.yml (2 hunks)
  • src/main/java/de/tum/cit/ase/ares/api/aop/java/JavaSecurityTestCase.java (8 hunks)
  • src/main/java/de/tum/cit/ase/ares/api/aop/java/instrumentation/advice/JavaInstrumentationAdviceToolbox.java (5 hunks)
  • src/main/resources/de/tum/cit/ase/ares/api/localization/messages.properties (1 hunks)
  • src/main/resources/de/tum/cit/ase/ares/api/localization/messages_de.properties (8 hunks)
  • src/test/java/de/tum/cit/ase/ares/integration/FileSystemAccessTest.java (5 hunks)
  • src/test/java/de/tum/cit/ase/ares/integration/LocaleTest.java (3 hunks)
  • src/test/java/de/tum/cit/ase/ares/integration/testuser/FileSystemAccessUser.java (0 hunks)
💤 Files with no reviewable changes (1)
  • src/test/java/de/tum/cit/ase/ares/integration/testuser/FileSystemAccessUser.java
🚧 Files skipped from review as they are similar to previous changes (2)
  • .github/workflows/maven.yml
  • src/main/java/de/tum/cit/ase/ares/api/aop/java/JavaSecurityTestCase.java
🧰 Additional context used
🔇 Additional comments (14)
src/main/java/de/tum/cit/ase/ares/api/aop/java/instrumentation/advice/JavaInstrumentationAdviceToolbox.java (4)

6-7: LGTM: New imports added for localization support.

The addition of InvocationTargetException and Method imports is appropriate for the new localize method implementation.


109-112: LGTM: Added exception for Messages class in call stack check.

The addition of de.tum.cit.ase.ares.api.localization.Messages to the list of excepted classes in the call stack check is appropriate. This prevents false positives when using the localization functionality.


250-250: LGTM: Improved error message localization in checkFileSystemInteraction.

The replacement of the hardcoded exception message with a localize method call enhances the internationalization capabilities of the method. The key used for localization is descriptive and appropriate for the context.


Line range hint 1-271: Overall assessment: Improved localization and error handling.

The changes in this file significantly enhance the internationalization capabilities of the JavaInstrumentationAdviceToolbox class. The introduction of the localize method and its consistent use throughout the class for error messages is a positive improvement. These modifications will make it easier to support multiple languages and maintain error messages in the future.

Key improvements:

  1. Consistent use of localization for error messages.
  2. Addition of a flexible localize method using reflection.
  3. Improved exception handling in the checkIfCallstackCriteriaIsViolated method.

The changes are well-implemented and do not introduce any apparent bugs or security issues. They align well with best practices for internationalization and maintainability.

src/main/resources/de/tum/cit/ase/ares/api/localization/messages.properties (6)

46-65: LGTM: Well-structured error messages

The error messages in the "Ares Code Execution" section are well-structured and provide clear information about various exception scenarios. They follow a consistent format and include placeholders for dynamic content where necessary.


67-68: LGTM: Clear error messages for student code execution

The error messages for student code execution are clear and provide necessary information about illegal method executions.


71-104: LGTM: Comprehensive error messages for Ares Code Creation

The error messages in the "Ares Code Creation" section are comprehensive and well-structured. They cover various scenarios related to security settings, instrumentation, and policy creation.


105-110: LGTM: Clear policy reader and configurer messages

The messages in the "Policy reader and configurer" section are clear and concise, providing specific information about policy file path and within path validation issues.


Line range hint 1-111: Overall: Well-structured and comprehensive error messages

The changes to this localization file significantly enhance the error reporting capabilities of the Ares system. The new messages are well-structured, providing clear and specific information about various error scenarios across different stages of code execution and creation.

Key strengths:

  1. Consistent formatting for most messages, improving readability and maintainability.
  2. Comprehensive coverage of different error types and scenarios.
  3. Use of placeholders for dynamic content, allowing for more informative error messages.

Minor improvements suggested:

  1. Standardize the format for the "Policy reader and configurer" section.
  2. Address the few inconsistencies noted in previous comments.

These changes will greatly assist in debugging and error handling throughout the system.


94-94: ⚠️ Potential issue

Improve clarity of error message

The error message for security.policy.java.not.correct.set uses 'x' as a placeholder, which is not descriptive and may confuse users. Consider replacing 'x' with a more specific term that describes what cannot be null.

Consider applying this change:

-security.policy.java.not.correct.set=Ares Security Error (Reason: Ares-Code; Stage: Creation): The x cannot be null.
+security.policy.java.not.correct.set=Ares Security Error (Reason: Ares-Code; Stage: Creation): The Java policy cannot be null.

Likely invalid or redundant comment.

src/test/java/de/tum/cit/ase/ares/integration/FileSystemAccessTest.java (3)

124-125: Improved error message for better clarity

The updated error message in the test_accessFileSystem method is a significant improvement. It now provides a more structured and detailed explanation of the security violation, including:

  1. A clear header indicating it's an Ares Security Error.
  2. Specific mention of the violating method (FileSystemAccessPenguin.accessFileSystemViaBufferedReader()).
  3. The exact location of the violation (file and line number).
  4. The nature of the violation (accessing FileReader.<init>(java.lang.String)).

This level of detail will greatly assist in debugging and understanding security policy violations.


Line range hint 1-913: Overall excellent improvements to test robustness and error reporting

The changes made to this file demonstrate a commitment to improving the quality and reliability of the test suite. Key improvements include:

  1. Implementation of headless environment checks using JUnit's Assumptions, addressing previous review comments.
  2. Enhanced error messaging for security violations, providing more detailed and structured information.
  3. Consistent application of these improvements across relevant test methods.

These changes will contribute to a more robust test suite, especially when running in different environments, and will facilitate easier debugging of security policy violations.


9-9: Excellent implementation of headless environment checks!

The addition of Assumptions.assumeFalse(GraphicsEnvironment.isHeadless(), "Skipping test in headless environment") in the test methods is a great improvement. This change addresses the previous suggestion to use JUnit's built-in mechanisms for skipping tests in headless environments. It enhances the robustness of the test suite by ensuring that tests requiring a graphical environment are properly skipped when run in a headless context.

To ensure consistency, let's check if there are any other methods that might benefit from similar headless environment checks:

Also applies to: 806-806, 819-819, 905-905

✅ Verification successful

All relevant methods are properly guarded for headless environments.

The shell script did not identify any additional methods that interact with graphical components beyond those already checked. This confirms that all necessary headless environment checks have been implemented consistently across the test methods.

🏁 Scripts executed

The following scripts were executed for the analysis:

Script:

#!/bin/bash
# Description: Find other potential candidates for headless environment checks

# Search for methods that might interact with graphical components
rg --type java -n '(Desktop|JFileChooser|GraphicsEnvironment)' src/test/java/de/tum/cit/ase/ares/integration/FileSystemAccessTest.java

Length of output: 1186

src/test/java/de/tum/cit/ase/ares/integration/LocaleTest.java (1)

58-58: Verify the usage of @TestTest annotation

Please confirm if @TestTest is the intended annotation. If it's a custom annotation specific to your testing framework, that's fine. Otherwise, it might be a typo and should be @Test.

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
# localization
active_localization=de_DE
# security manager and similar
security.access_token_invalid=Access token ist ungültig
security.access_token_invalid=Access token ist ung�ltig
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⚠️ Potential issue

Fix character encoding issues

It appears that some character encoding issues have been introduced in this update. For example:

  • Line 4: "ungültig" has been changed to "ung�ltig"
  • Line 13: "ausführen" has been changed to "ausf�hren"
  • Lines 40-45: Several instances of "ü" have been changed to "�"

These changes are replacing correctly encoded characters with incorrectly encoded ones. This will likely cause display issues in the application.

To fix this, ensure that the file is saved with UTF-8 encoding and that all special characters are properly encoded. Here's an example of how to fix line 4:

-security.access_token_invalid=Access token ist ung�ltig
+security.access_token_invalid=Access token ist ungültig

Apply similar fixes to all affected lines in the file.

Also applies to: 13-13, 40-40, 42-45

Comment on lines +30 to +32
private static final String ENGLISH_FILE_PATH = "src/main/resources/de/tum/cit/ase/ares/api/localization/messages.properties"; // Replace with actual path
private static final String GERMAN_FILE_PATH = "src/main/resources/de/tum/cit/ase/ares/api/localization/messages_de.properties"; // Replace with actual path

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🛠️ Refactor suggestion

Use ClassLoader to load resources from the classpath instead of hardcoded file paths

Hardcoding file paths can lead to issues when the file structure changes or when running tests in different environments. Consider using ClassLoader to load the property files from the classpath. This approach enhances portability and maintainability.

Example:

private static final String ENGLISH_FILE_PATH = "/de/tum/cit/ase/ares/api/localization/messages.properties";
private static final String GERMAN_FILE_PATH = "/de/tum/cit/ase/ares/api/localization/messages_de.properties";

private Set<String> loadPropertiesKeys(String resourcePath) throws IOException {
    Properties properties = new Properties();
    try (InputStream input = getClass().getResourceAsStream(resourcePath)) {
        if (input == null) {
            throw new FileNotFoundException("Resource not found: " + resourcePath);
        }
        properties.load(input);
    }
    return properties.stringPropertyNames();
}

Comment on lines +59 to +64
public void testTranslationsCompleteness() throws IOException {
Set<String> englishKeys = loadPropertiesKeys(ENGLISH_FILE_PATH);
Set<String> germanKeys = loadPropertiesKeys(GERMAN_FILE_PATH);

assertThat(germanKeys).containsAll(englishKeys);
}
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🛠️ Refactor suggestion

Enhance the translation completeness test for bidirectional consistency

Currently, the test checks that the German keys contain all the English keys, ensuring no translations are missing in German. However, it doesn't verify if there are extra keys in German that don't exist in English. For complete consistency, consider checking both ways.

You might modify the test as follows to ensure both property files are consistent:

assertThat(germanKeys).containsAll(englishKeys);
assertThat(englishKeys).containsAll(germanKeys);

This ensures that both sets of keys are identical.

@@ -95,7 +96,8 @@ public void executeArchitectureTestCase(JavaClasses classes) {
default -> throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Not implemented yet");
}
} catch (AssertionError e) {
throw new SecurityException("Ares Security Error (Reason: Student-Code; Stage: Execution): Illegal Statement found: " + e.getMessage());
assert e.getMessage().split("\n").length > 1;
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Remove that assert

@@ -101,7 +101,8 @@ public static ArchRule noClassesShouldImportForbiddenPackages(Set<String> allowe
public boolean test(JavaClass javaClass) {
return allowedPackages.stream().noneMatch(allowedPackage -> javaClass.getPackageName().startsWith(allowedPackage));
}
});
})
.as("TEST TEST");
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To be removed.

@@ -197,7 +198,7 @@ public JavaSecurityTestCaseFactoryAndBuilder(
*/
private void createSecurityTestCases() {
//<editor-fold desc="Delete old rules code">
//javaAOPMode.reset();
// Reset
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Remove this in total

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Code looks good now.

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@az108 az108 left a comment

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Code 👍

@MarkusPaulsen MarkusPaulsen merged commit 973a371 into main Oct 21, 2024
2 checks passed
@MarkusPaulsen MarkusPaulsen deleted the chore/improve-precision-of-archunit branch October 21, 2024 19:38
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