zh-CN: create sidebarAction.setPanel()

files/zh-cn/mozilla/add-ons/webextensions/api/sidebaraction/setpanel/index.md

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+![image](https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/fcb1483f-17eb-49ff-bb78-03861c10a9a9)---
+title: sidebarAction.setPanel()
+slug: Mozilla/Add-ons/WebExtensions/API/sidebarAction/setPanel
+l10n:
+  sourceCommit: b8a0743ca8b1e1b1b1a95cc93a4413c020f11262
+---
+
+{{AddonSidebar}}
+
+设置侧边栏的面板：即定义此侧边栏内容的 HTML 文档。
+
+## 面板类型
+
+侧边栏总是有一个“_清单面板_”，即在 [`sidebar_action`](/zh-CN/docs/Mozilla/Add-ons/WebExtensions/manifest.json/sidebar_action) 清单键中定义的面板。
+
+如果使用 `setPanel()` 设置新面板，并包含 `tabId` 选项，则该面板仅为给定的标签页设置。这个面板称为“_标签特定面板_”。
+
+如果使用 `setPanel()` 设置新面板，并包含 `windowId` 选项，则该面板仅为给定的窗口设置。这个面板称为“_窗口特定面板_”，并将出现在该窗口的所有没有设置标签特定面板的标签中。
+
+如果使用 `setPanel()` 设置新面板，并省略 `tabId` 和 `windowId` 选项，则这将设置“_全局面板_”。全局面板将出现在所有没有设置标签特定面板的标签中，且其窗口没有设置窗口特定面板的标签中。
+
+## 语法
+
+```js-nolint
+browser.sidebarAction.setPanel(
+  details // 对象
+)
+```
+
+### 参数
+
+- `details`
+
+  - : `object`，包含如下属性的对象：
+
+    - `panel`
+
+      - : `string` 或 `null`：要加载到侧边栏中的面板，指定为指向 HTML 文档的 URL，或 `null`，或空字符串。
+
+        这可以指向附加组件内部打包的文件（例如使用 {{WebExtAPIRef("runtime.getURL")}} 创建的文件）或远程文档（例如 `https://example.org/`）。它必须是有效的 URL。
+
+        如果 `panel` 是 `null` 或 `""`，则将删除先前设置的面板，以便：
+
+        - 如果指定了 `tabId`，并且标签页设置了标签页特定面板，则标签页将从其所属窗口继承面板。
+        - 如果指定了 `windowId`，并且窗口设置了窗口特定面板，则窗口将继承全局面板。
+        - 否则，全局面板将重置为清单面板。
+
+    - `tabId` {{optional_inline}}
+      - : `integer`。仅为指定的标签页设置面板。
+    - `windowId` {{optional_inline}}
+      - : `integer`。仅为指定的窗口设置面板。
+
+<!---->
+
+- 如果同时提供了 `windowId` 和 `tabId`，函数将失败且面板不会被设置。
+- 如果同时省略 `windowId` 和 `tabId`，则设置全局面板。
+
+## 示例
+
+This code toggles the sidebar document when the user clicks a browser action:
+
+```js
+let thisPanel = browser.runtime.getURL("/this.html");
+let thatPanel = browser.runtime.getURL("/that.html");
+
+function toggle(panel) {
+  if (panel === thisPanel) {
+    browser.sidebarAction.setPanel({ panel: thatPanel });
+  } else {
+    browser.sidebarAction.setPanel({ panel: thisPanel });
+  }
+}
+
+browser.browserAction.onClicked.addListener(() => {
+  browser.sidebarAction.getPanel({}).then(toggle);
+});
+```
+
+{{WebExtExamples}}
+
+## 浏览器兼容性
+
+{{Compat}}
+
+> [!NOTE]
+> 此 API 基于 Opera 的 [`chrome.sidebarAction`](https://help.opera.com/en/extensions/sidebar-action-api/) API。
+
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