Rust implementation of DNS library

This project aims to implement a DNS library in rustlang based on, and only on, DNS-related RFCs. A DNS Client and a DNS resolver can be built using this library.

Implementation in progress.

Supported RFCs

• 1034 - Domain names, concepts and facilities.
• 1035 - Domain names, implementation and specification.

In progress:

• 1123 - Requirements for Internet Hosts -- Application and Support

• DNSSEC is not supported at the moment, but it will be eventually.

Getting started

Prerequisites

As this library is build it in rustlang, is mandatory to have Rust installed.

Library installation

First to clone the repository:

git clone https://github.com/niclabs/dns-rust.git

Then to use the library there are three options:

1. Installing the library with cargo install. This option let us run the library with the command dns_rust ..., Install the library with the following command:

   cargo install --path <PATH>

   With the library installed it can be run it with dns_rust followed by any necessary option.

   dns_rust [options]

2. Using the library through cargo with cargo cargo run, accompanied by any neccessary option.

   cargo run [options]

3. Using the library's code in your new project.
   Fisrt you need to add the dependency to your Cargo.toml file:

   [dependencies]
   dns_rust = { path = <PATH> }

   Then to use the Library in your Rust code Import the library at the beginning of your Rust file.

   use std::net::IpAddr;
   use dns_rust::async_resolver::AsyncResolver;
   use dns_rust::async_resolver::config::ResolverConfig;
   
   
   async fn resolver()-> Vec<IpAddr> {
      let config = ResolverConfig::default();
      let domain_name = "example.com";
      let transport_protocol = "TCP";
      let mut resolver = AsyncResolver::new(config);
      let ip_addresses = resolver.lookup_ip(domain_name, transport_protocol).await.unwrap();
   
      ip_addresses
   }

Supported options configurations

Here it can be specified whether to run a client or a resolver :

Argument	Description
client	Execute a client that connects to the server and sends requests.
resolver	Runs a DNS resolver

Client

• For the client there is one argument:

  Argument	Description
  <HOST_NAME>	Host name to query for IP

• And three options:

  Option	Description
  --server <SERVER>	DNS server ip
  --qtype <QTYPE>	Query type [default: A]
  --qclass <QCLASS>	Query class [default: IN]

Resolver

• For the resolver there are two arguments:

  Argument	Description
  <HOST NAME>	Host name to query
  [NAMESERVER]...	Recursive servers

• And three options:

  Option	Description
  --bind-addr <BIND_ADDR>	Resolver bind address
  --qtype <QTYPE>	Query type [default: A]
  --protocol <PROTOCOL>	Protocol [default: UDP]

Additionally the client and resolver have the command -h or --help to print the description of the structure and its usage.

Examples

dns_rust resolver "example.com" "1.1.1.1" "8.8.8.8" 

or

cargo run  resolver "example.com" "1.1.1.1" "8.8.8.8"

These commands runs a query for example.com running a resolver.

Development features

GitHub Actions

To improve code quality GitHub Actions has been implemented in the repository. GitHub Actions has been configured to trigger when a commit is pushed to the project repository, running "cargo build" and "cargo run", and then all tests, finally showing an "x" if any test fails or a "✓" if all tests pass.

Docker

Coming soon.

Contact

Javiera Alegria.

• github user @Javi801
• email [email protected]