feat(instrumentation-knex): Use newer semantic conventions

[deejay1]

Which problem is this PR solving?

• Updates deprecated attributes with current ones and drop deprecated function

Short description of the changes

• Uses newer semantic conventions and replaces deprecated SpanAttributes call with Attributes
• Syncs attributes with PostgreSQL instrumentation

[github-actions]

This package does not have an assigned component owner and is considered unmaintained. As such this package is in feature-freeze and this PR will be closed with 14 days unless a new owner or a sponsor (a member of @open-telemetry/javascript-approvers) for the feature is found. It is the responsibility of the author to find a sponsor for this feature.
Are you familiar with this package? Consider becoming a component owner.

[codecov]

Codecov Report

All modified and coverable lines are covered by tests ✅

Project coverage is 89.19%. Comparing base (25b38f3) to head (5184085).
Report is 1 commits behind head on main.

Additional details and impacted files

@@            Coverage Diff             @@
##             main    #2671      +/-   ##
==========================================
- Coverage   89.20%   89.19%   -0.01%     
==========================================
  Files         168      169       +1     
  Lines        8076     8083       +7     
  Branches     1547     1547              
==========================================
+ Hits         7204     7210       +6     
- Misses        872      873       +1     

Files with missing lines	Coverage Δ
...emetry-instrumentation-knex/src/instrumentation.ts	98.75% <100.00%> (+0.01%)	⬆️
.../opentelemetry-instrumentation-knex/src/semconv.ts	100.00% <100.00%> (ø)

... and 1 file with indirect coverage changes

🚀 New features to boost your workflow:

• ❄️ Test Analytics: Detect flaky tests, report on failures, and find test suite problems.
• 📦 JS Bundle Analysis: Save yourself from yourself by tracking and limiting bundle sizes in JS merges.

[trentm]

I'll sponsor.