Add evaluate_model and plot_actual_vs_predicted functions

.pre-commit-config.yaml

@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ repos:
           - id: codespell
             args:
                 [
-                    "--ignore-words-list=aci,acount,acounts,fallow,ges,hart,hist,nd,ned,ois,wqs,watermask,tre",
+                    "--ignore-words-list=aci,acount,acounts,fallow,ges,hart,hist,nd,ned,ois,wqs,watermask,tre,mape",
                     "--skip=*.csv,*.geojson,*.json,*.yml*.js,*.html,*cff,*.pdf",
                 ]
 

leafmap/common.py

@@ -15155,3 +15155,169 @@ def line_to_points(data: str) -> "GeoDataFrame":
     points_gdf = gpd.GeoDataFrame(geometry=points, crs=line_gdf.crs)
 
     return points_gdf
+
+
+def evaluate_model(
+    df: pd.DataFrame,
+    y_col: str = "y",
+    y_pred_col: str = "y_pred",
+    metrics: list = None,
+    drop_na: bool = True,
+    filter_nonzero: bool = True,
+) -> dict:
+    """
+    Evaluates the model performance on the given dataframe with customizable options.
+
+    Args:
+        df: A pandas DataFrame with columns for actual and predicted values.
+        y_col: Column name for the actual values.
+        y_pred_col: Column name for the predicted values.
+        metrics: A list of metrics to calculate. Available options:
+            - 'r2': R-squared
+            - 'r': Pearson correlation coefficient
+            - 'rmse': Root Mean Squared Error
+            - 'mae': Mean Absolute Error
+            - 'mape': Mean Absolute Percentage Error
+            Defaults to all metrics if None.
+        drop_na: Whether to drop rows with NaN in the actual values column.
+        filter_nonzero: Whether to filter out rows where actual values are zero.
+
+    Returns:
+        A dictionary of the selected performance metrics.
+    """
+
+    import math
+
+    try:
+        from sklearn import metrics as skmetrics
+    except ImportError:
+        raise ImportError(
+            "The scikit-learn package is required for this function. Install it using 'pip install scikit-learn'."
+        )
+
+    # Default metrics if none are provided
+    if metrics is None:
+        metrics = ["r2", "r", "rmse", "mae", "mape"]
+
+    # Data preprocessing
+    if drop_na:
+        df = df.dropna(subset=[y_col])
+    if filter_nonzero:
+        df = df[df[y_col] != 0]
+
+    # Metric calculations
+    results = {}
+    if "r2" in metrics:
+        results["r2"] = skmetrics.r2_score(df[y_col], df[y_pred_col])
+    if "r" in metrics:
+        results["r"] = df[y_col].corr(df[y_pred_col])
+    if "rmse" in metrics:
+        results["rmse"] = math.sqrt(
+            skmetrics.mean_squared_error(df[y_col], df[y_pred_col])
+        )
+    if "mae" in metrics:
+        results["mae"] = skmetrics.mean_absolute_error(df[y_col], df[y_pred_col])
+    if "mape" in metrics:
+        results["mape"] = skmetrics.mean_absolute_percentage_error(
+            df[y_col], df[y_pred_col]
+        )
+
+    return results
+
+
+def plot_actual_vs_predicted(
+    df: pd.DataFrame,
+    x_col: str = "y",
+    y_col: str = "y_pred",
+    xlim: tuple = None,
+    ylim: tuple = None,
+    title: str = "Actual vs. Predicted Values",
+    x_label: str = "Actual Values",
+    y_label: str = "Predicted Values",
+    marker_size: int = 6,
+    marker_opacity: float = 0.7,
+    marker_color: str = "blue",
+    line_color: str = "red",
+    line_dash: str = "dash",
+    width: int = 800,
+    height: int = 800,
+    showlegend: bool = True,
+    template: str = "plotly_white",
+    square_aspect: bool = True,
+    return_figure: bool = False,
+    **kwargs,
+):
+    """
+    Plots a customizable scatter plot with a reference line for actual vs. predicted values.
+
+    Args:
+        df: A pandas DataFrame with columns for actual and predicted values.
+        x_col: Column name for the x-axis (actual values).
+        y_col: Column name for the y-axis (predicted values).
+        xlim: A tuple (min, max) for x-axis limits.
+        ylim: A tuple (min, max) for y-axis limits.
+        title: Title of the plot.
+        x_label: Label for the x-axis.
+        y_label: Label for the y-axis.
+        marker_size: Size of the scatter plot markers.
+        marker_opacity: Opacity of the scatter plot markers.
+        marker_color: Color of the scatter plot markers.
+        line_color: Color of the reference line.
+        line_dash: Dash style of the reference line ('dash', 'dot', etc.).
+        width: Width of the plot in pixels.
+        height: Height of the plot in pixels.
+        showlegend: Whether to show the legend.
+        template: Plotly template for styling.
+        square_aspect: Whether to enforce a square aspect ratio.
+        return_figure: Whether to return the Plotly figure object.
+        **kwargs: Additional keyword arguments for Plotly figure.
+
+    Returns:
+        A Plotly figure object.
+
+    """
+    import plotly.graph_objects as go
+
+    # Default x and y limits if not provided
+    x_min, x_max = xlim if xlim else (df[x_col].min(), df[x_col].max())
+    y_min, y_max = ylim if ylim else (df[y_col].min(), df[y_col].max())
+
+    # Scatter plot for actual vs predicted
+    scatter = go.Scatter(
+        x=df[x_col],
+        y=df[y_col],
+        mode="markers",
+        marker=dict(size=marker_size, opacity=marker_opacity, color=marker_color),
+        name="Predicted vs Actual",
+    )
+
+    # Reference line y = x
+    ref_line = go.Scatter(
+        x=[x_min, x_max],
+        y=[x_min, x_max],
+        mode="lines",
+        line=dict(color=line_color, dash=line_dash),
+        name="Reference Line",
+    )
+
+    # Layout settings
+    layout = go.Layout(
+        title=title,
+        xaxis=dict(title=x_label, range=[x_min, x_max]),
+        yaxis=dict(title=y_label, range=[y_min, y_max]),
+        template=template,
+        showlegend=showlegend,
+        height=height,
+        width=width,
+    )
+
+    # Ensure square aspect ratio if specified
+    if square_aspect:
+        layout.update(xaxis_scaleanchor="y")
+
+    # Create the figure
+    fig = go.Figure(data=[scatter, ref_line], layout=layout, **kwargs)
+    if return_figure:
+        return fig
+    else:
+        fig.show()