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clarify requirements of byte_{offset,add,sub} for zero-sized referents #133576

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clarify requirements of byte_{offset,add,sub} for zero-sized referents #133576

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30 changes: 18 additions & 12 deletions library/core/src/ptr/const_ptr.rs
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Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -444,9 +444,11 @@ impl<T: ?Sized> *const T {
///
/// `count` is in units of **bytes**.
///
/// This is purely a convenience for casting to a `u8` pointer and
/// using [offset][pointer::offset] on it. See that method for documentation
/// and safety requirements.
/// This is purely a convenience for casting to a `u8` pointer and using
/// [offset][pointer::offset] on it. See that method for documentation and
/// safety requirements. Note that the usual guidance on operations on
/// zero-sized referents does not apply here — the only valid `count` for
/// zero-sized referents is `0`.
Comment on lines +449 to +451
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The docs for pointer::offset don't even have any guidance about zero-sized references? In fact, neither operation involves any reference at all! Only raw pointers are involved.

I don't understand which problem you see with the current docs, and I think the new sentence is quite confusing.

///
/// For non-`Sized` pointees this operation changes only the data pointer,
/// leaving the metadata untouched.
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -526,9 +528,9 @@ impl<T: ?Sized> *const T {
///
/// `count` is in units of **bytes**.
///
/// This is purely a convenience for casting to a `u8` pointer and
/// using [wrapping_offset][pointer::wrapping_offset] on it. See that method
/// for documentation.
/// This is purely a convenience for casting to a `u8` pointer and using
/// [wrapping_offset][pointer::wrapping_offset] on it. See that method for
/// documentation.
///
/// For non-`Sized` pointees this operation changes only the data pointer,
/// leaving the metadata untouched.
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -955,9 +957,11 @@ impl<T: ?Sized> *const T {
///
/// `count` is in units of bytes.
///
/// This is purely a convenience for casting to a `u8` pointer and
/// using [add][pointer::add] on it. See that method for documentation
/// and safety requirements.
/// This is purely a convenience for casting to a `u8` pointer and using
/// [add][pointer::add] on it. See that method for documentation and safety
/// requirements. Note that the usual guidance on operations on zero-sized
/// referents does not apply here — the only valid `count`s for zero-sized
/// referents is `0`.
///
/// For non-`Sized` pointees this operation changes only the data pointer,
/// leaving the metadata untouched.
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1068,9 +1072,11 @@ impl<T: ?Sized> *const T {
///
/// `count` is in units of bytes.
///
/// This is purely a convenience for casting to a `u8` pointer and
/// using [sub][pointer::sub] on it. See that method for documentation
/// and safety requirements.
/// This is purely a convenience for casting to a `u8` pointer and using
/// [sub][pointer::sub] on it. See that method for documentation and safety
/// requirements. Note that the usual guidance on operations on zero-sized
/// referents does not apply here — the only valid `count`s for zero-sized
/// referents is `0`.
///
/// For non-`Sized` pointees this operation changes only the data pointer,
/// leaving the metadata untouched.
Expand Down
4 changes: 2 additions & 2 deletions library/core/src/ptr/mod.rs
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Expand Up @@ -15,8 +15,8 @@
//! The precise rules for validity are not determined yet. The guarantees that are
//! provided at this point are very minimal:
//!
//! * For operations of [size zero][zst], *every* pointer is valid, including the [null] pointer.
//! The following points are only concerned with non-zero-sized accesses.
//! * For operations of [size zero][zst], *every* pointer is valid, including the [null] pointer,
//! unless otherwise noted. The following points are only concerned with non-zero-sized accesses.
//! * A [null] pointer is *never* valid.
//! * For a pointer to be valid, it is necessary, but not always sufficient, that the pointer be
//! *dereferenceable*. The [provenance] of the pointer is used to determine which [allocated
Expand Down
24 changes: 15 additions & 9 deletions library/core/src/ptr/mut_ptr.rs
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Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -442,9 +442,11 @@ impl<T: ?Sized> *mut T {
///
/// `count` is in units of **bytes**.
///
/// This is purely a convenience for casting to a `u8` pointer and
/// using [offset][pointer::offset] on it. See that method for documentation
/// and safety requirements.
/// This is purely a convenience for casting to a `u8` pointer and using
/// [offset][pointer::offset] on it. See that method for documentation and
/// safety requirements. Note that the usual guidance on operations on
/// zero-sized referents does not apply here — the only valid `count`s for
/// zero-sized referents is `0`.
///
/// For non-`Sized` pointees this operation changes only the data pointer,
/// leaving the metadata untouched.
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1034,9 +1036,11 @@ impl<T: ?Sized> *mut T {
///
/// `count` is in units of bytes.
///
/// This is purely a convenience for casting to a `u8` pointer and
/// using [add][pointer::add] on it. See that method for documentation
/// and safety requirements.
/// This is purely a convenience for casting to a `u8` pointer and using
/// [add][pointer::add] on it. See that method for documentation and safety
/// requirements. Note that the usual guidance on operations on zero-sized
/// referents does not apply here — the only valid `count`s for zero-sized
/// referents is `0`.
///
/// For non-`Sized` pointees this operation changes only the data pointer,
/// leaving the metadata untouched.
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1147,9 +1151,11 @@ impl<T: ?Sized> *mut T {
///
/// `count` is in units of bytes.
///
/// This is purely a convenience for casting to a `u8` pointer and
/// using [sub][pointer::sub] on it. See that method for documentation
/// and safety requirements.
/// This is purely a convenience for casting to a `u8` pointer and using
/// [sub][pointer::sub] on it. See that method for documentation and safety
/// requirements. Note that the usual guidance on operations on zero-sized
/// referents does not apply here — the only valid `count`s for zero-sized
/// referents is `0`.
///
/// For non-`Sized` pointees this operation changes only the data pointer,
/// leaving the metadata untouched.
Expand Down
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