Added comments to Apple_and_Orange.py

HackerRank-Apple and Orange/Apple_and_Orange.py

@@ -8,42 +8,51 @@
 
 # Complete the countApplesAndOranges function below.
 def countApplesAndOranges(s, t, a, b, apples, oranges):
+    # Initialize counters for apples and oranges that fall within the house's range [s, t].
     acount = 0
     bcount = 0
+
+    # Iterate through the apples' positions.
     for i in range(len(apples)):
-        temp = a+apples[i]
-        if(temp in range(s,t+1)):
-            acount+=1
+        # Calculate the actual position of the apple relative to the tree a.
+        temp = a + apples[i]
+        # Check if the apple's position falls within the house's range [s, t].
+        if temp in range(s, t + 1):
+            # If the apple falls within the house's range, increment the apple counter.
+            acount += 1
+
+    # Iterate through the oranges' positions.
     for i in range(len(oranges)):
-        temp = b+oranges[i]
-        if(temp in range(s,t+1)):
-            bcount+=1
-    print (acount)
-    print (bcount)
-
-
+        # Calculate the actual position of the orange relative to the tree b.
+        temp = b + oranges[i]
+        # Check if the orange's position falls within the house's range [s, t].
+        if temp in range(s, t + 1):
+            # If the orange falls within the house's range, increment the orange counter.
+            bcount += 1
+
+    # Print the final count of apples and oranges that fall within the house's range.
+    print(acount)
+    print(bcount)
 
 if __name__ == '__main__':
+    # Read the input for the house's range [s, t].
     st = input().split()
-
     s = int(st[0])
-
     t = int(st[1])
 
+    # Read the input for the positions of trees a and b.
     ab = input().split()
-
     a = int(ab[0])
-
     b = int(ab[1])
 
+    # Read the input for the number of apples and oranges.
     mn = input().split()
-
     m = int(mn[0])
-
     n = int(mn[1])
 
+    # Read the input for the positions of apples and oranges as lists.
     apples = list(map(int, input().rstrip().split()))
-
     oranges = list(map(int, input().rstrip().split()))
 
+    # Call the countApplesAndOranges function with the given inputs.
     countApplesAndOranges(s, t, a, b, apples, oranges)