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Add an experiment for sending push notifications to idle devices that…
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… DO have pending messages
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jon-signal authored Aug 7, 2024
1 parent 68ddc07 commit ecf7e60
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import org.whispersystems.textsecuregcm.workers.CertificateCommand;
import org.whispersystems.textsecuregcm.workers.CheckDynamicConfigurationCommand;
import org.whispersystems.textsecuregcm.workers.DeleteUserCommand;
import org.whispersystems.textsecuregcm.workers.DiscardPushNotificationExperimentSamplesCommand;
import org.whispersystems.textsecuregcm.workers.FinishPushNotificationExperimentCommand;
import org.whispersystems.textsecuregcm.workers.IdleDeviceNotificationSchedulerFactory;
import org.whispersystems.textsecuregcm.workers.MessagePersisterServiceCommand;
import org.whispersystems.textsecuregcm.workers.NotifyIdleDevicesWithMessagesExperimentFactory;
import org.whispersystems.textsecuregcm.workers.NotifyIdleDevicesWithoutMessagesCommand;
import org.whispersystems.textsecuregcm.workers.ProcessScheduledJobsServiceCommand;
import org.whispersystems.textsecuregcm.workers.RemoveExpiredAccountsCommand;
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import org.whispersystems.textsecuregcm.workers.ServerVersionCommand;
import org.whispersystems.textsecuregcm.workers.SetRequestLoggingEnabledTask;
import org.whispersystems.textsecuregcm.workers.SetUserDiscoverabilityCommand;
import org.whispersystems.textsecuregcm.workers.StartPushNotificationExperimentCommand;
import org.whispersystems.textsecuregcm.workers.UnlinkDeviceCommand;
import org.whispersystems.textsecuregcm.workers.ZkParamsCommand;
import org.whispersystems.websocket.WebSocketResourceProviderFactory;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -320,6 +324,21 @@ public void initialize(final Bootstrap<WhisperServerConfiguration> bootstrap) {
bootstrap.addCommand(new ProcessScheduledJobsServiceCommand("process-idle-device-notification-jobs",
"Processes scheduled jobs to send notifications to idle devices",
new IdleDeviceNotificationSchedulerFactory()));

bootstrap.addCommand(
new StartPushNotificationExperimentCommand<>("start-notify-idle-devices-with-messages-experiment",
"Start an experiment to send push notifications to idle devices with pending messages",
new NotifyIdleDevicesWithMessagesExperimentFactory()));

bootstrap.addCommand(
new FinishPushNotificationExperimentCommand<>("finish-notify-idle-devices-with-messages-experiment",
"Finish an experiment to send push notifications to idle devices with pending messages",
new NotifyIdleDevicesWithMessagesExperimentFactory()));

bootstrap.addCommand(
new DiscardPushNotificationExperimentSamplesCommand("discard-notify-idle-devices-with-messages-samples",
"Discard samples from the \"notify idle devices with messages\" experiment",
new NotifyIdleDevicesWithMessagesExperimentFactory()));
}

@Override
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package org.whispersystems.textsecuregcm.experiment;

import com.google.common.annotations.VisibleForTesting;
import org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.whispersystems.textsecuregcm.storage.Account;
import org.whispersystems.textsecuregcm.storage.Device;
import reactor.core.publisher.Flux;
import javax.annotation.Nullable;
import java.time.Clock;
import java.time.Duration;
import java.time.Instant;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.EnumMap;
import java.util.Map;

abstract class IdleDevicePushNotificationExperiment implements PushNotificationExperiment<DeviceLastSeenState> {

private final Clock clock;

private final Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(getClass());

@VisibleForTesting
enum Population {
APNS_CONTROL,
APNS_EXPERIMENT,
FCM_CONTROL,
FCM_EXPERIMENT
}

@VisibleForTesting
enum Outcome {
DELETED,
UNINSTALLED,
REACTIVATED,
UNCHANGED
}

protected IdleDevicePushNotificationExperiment(final Clock clock) {
this.clock = clock;
}

protected abstract Duration getMinIdleDuration();

protected abstract Duration getMaxIdleDuration();

@VisibleForTesting
boolean isIdle(final Device device) {
final Duration idleDuration = Duration.between(Instant.ofEpochMilli(device.getLastSeen()), clock.instant());

return idleDuration.compareTo(getMinIdleDuration()) >= 0 && idleDuration.compareTo(getMaxIdleDuration()) < 0;
}

@VisibleForTesting
boolean hasPushToken(final Device device) {
// Exclude VOIP tokens since they have their own, distinct delivery mechanism
return !StringUtils.isAllBlank(device.getApnId(), device.getGcmId()) && StringUtils.isBlank(device.getVoipApnId());
}

@Override
public DeviceLastSeenState getState(@Nullable final Account account, @Nullable final Device device) {
if (account != null && device != null) {
final DeviceLastSeenState.PushTokenType pushTokenType;

if (StringUtils.isNotBlank(device.getApnId())) {
pushTokenType = DeviceLastSeenState.PushTokenType.APNS;
} else if (StringUtils.isNotBlank(device.getGcmId())) {
pushTokenType = DeviceLastSeenState.PushTokenType.FCM;
} else {
pushTokenType = null;
}

return new DeviceLastSeenState(true, device.getCreated(), hasPushToken(device), device.getLastSeen(), pushTokenType);
} else {
return DeviceLastSeenState.MISSING_DEVICE_STATE;
}
}

@Override
public void analyzeResults(final Flux<PushNotificationExperimentSample<DeviceLastSeenState>> samples) {
final Map<Population, Map<Outcome, Integer>> contingencyTable = new EnumMap<>(Population.class);

samples.doOnNext(sample ->
contingencyTable.computeIfAbsent(getPopulation(sample), ignored -> new EnumMap<>(Outcome.class))
.merge(getOutcome(sample), 1, Integer::sum))
.then()
.block();

final StringBuilder reportBuilder = new StringBuilder("population,deleted,uninstalled,reactivated,unchanged\n");

for (final Population population : Population.values()) {
final Map<Outcome, Integer> countsByOutcome = contingencyTable.getOrDefault(population, Collections.emptyMap());

reportBuilder.append(population.name());
reportBuilder.append(",");
reportBuilder.append(countsByOutcome.getOrDefault(Outcome.DELETED, 0));
reportBuilder.append(",");
reportBuilder.append(countsByOutcome.getOrDefault(Outcome.UNINSTALLED, 0));
reportBuilder.append(",");
reportBuilder.append(countsByOutcome.getOrDefault(Outcome.REACTIVATED, 0));
reportBuilder.append(",");
reportBuilder.append(countsByOutcome.getOrDefault(Outcome.UNCHANGED, 0));
reportBuilder.append("\n");
}

log.info(reportBuilder.toString());
}

@VisibleForTesting
static Population getPopulation(final PushNotificationExperimentSample<DeviceLastSeenState> sample) {
assert sample.initialState() != null && sample.initialState().pushTokenType() != null;

return switch (sample.initialState().pushTokenType()) {
case APNS -> sample.inExperimentGroup() ? Population.APNS_EXPERIMENT : Population.APNS_CONTROL;
case FCM -> sample.inExperimentGroup() ? Population.FCM_EXPERIMENT : Population.FCM_CONTROL;
};
}

@VisibleForTesting
static Outcome getOutcome(final PushNotificationExperimentSample<DeviceLastSeenState> sample) {
final Outcome outcome;

assert sample.finalState() != null;

if (!sample.finalState().deviceExists() || sample.initialState().createdAtMillis() != sample.finalState().createdAtMillis()) {
outcome = Outcome.DELETED;
} else if (!sample.finalState().hasPushToken()) {
outcome = Outcome.UNINSTALLED;
} else if (sample.initialState().lastSeenMillis() != sample.finalState().lastSeenMillis()) {
outcome = Outcome.REACTIVATED;
} else {
outcome = Outcome.UNCHANGED;
}

return outcome;
}
}
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package org.whispersystems.textsecuregcm.experiment;

import com.google.common.annotations.VisibleForTesting;
import org.whispersystems.textsecuregcm.identity.IdentityType;
import org.whispersystems.textsecuregcm.push.IdleDeviceNotificationScheduler;
import org.whispersystems.textsecuregcm.storage.Account;
import org.whispersystems.textsecuregcm.storage.Device;
import org.whispersystems.textsecuregcm.storage.MessagesManager;
import java.time.Clock;
import java.time.Duration;
import java.time.LocalTime;
import java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture;

public class NotifyIdleDevicesWithMessagesExperiment extends IdleDevicePushNotificationExperiment {

private final IdleDeviceNotificationScheduler idleDeviceNotificationScheduler;
private final MessagesManager messagesManager;

@VisibleForTesting
static final Duration MIN_IDLE_DURATION = Duration.ofDays(3);

@VisibleForTesting
static final Duration MAX_IDLE_DURATION = Duration.ofDays(14);

@VisibleForTesting
static final LocalTime PREFERRED_NOTIFICATION_TIME = LocalTime.of(14, 0);

public NotifyIdleDevicesWithMessagesExperiment(final IdleDeviceNotificationScheduler idleDeviceNotificationScheduler,
final MessagesManager messagesManager,
final Clock clock) {

super(clock);

this.idleDeviceNotificationScheduler = idleDeviceNotificationScheduler;
this.messagesManager = messagesManager;
}

@Override
protected Duration getMinIdleDuration() {
return MIN_IDLE_DURATION;
}

@Override
protected Duration getMaxIdleDuration() {
return MAX_IDLE_DURATION;
}

@Override
public String getExperimentName() {
return "notify-idle-devices-with-messages";
}

@Override
public CompletableFuture<Boolean> isDeviceEligible(final Account account, final Device device) {

if (!hasPushToken(device)) {
return CompletableFuture.completedFuture(false);
}

if (!isIdle(device)) {
return CompletableFuture.completedFuture(false);
}

return messagesManager.mayHavePersistedMessages(account.getIdentifier(IdentityType.ACI), device);
}

@Override
public Class<DeviceLastSeenState> getStateClass() {
return DeviceLastSeenState.class;
}

@Override
public CompletableFuture<Void> applyExperimentTreatment(final Account account, final Device device) {
return idleDeviceNotificationScheduler.scheduleNotification(account, device, PREFERRED_NOTIFICATION_TIME);
}
}
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package org.whispersystems.textsecuregcm.workers;

import org.whispersystems.textsecuregcm.WhisperServerConfiguration;
import org.whispersystems.textsecuregcm.configuration.DynamoDbTables;
import org.whispersystems.textsecuregcm.experiment.DeviceLastSeenState;
import org.whispersystems.textsecuregcm.experiment.NotifyIdleDevicesWithMessagesExperiment;
import org.whispersystems.textsecuregcm.experiment.PushNotificationExperiment;
import org.whispersystems.textsecuregcm.push.IdleDeviceNotificationScheduler;
import java.time.Clock;

public class NotifyIdleDevicesWithMessagesExperimentFactory implements PushNotificationExperimentFactory<DeviceLastSeenState> {

@Override
public PushNotificationExperiment<DeviceLastSeenState> buildExperiment(final CommandDependencies commandDependencies,
final WhisperServerConfiguration configuration) {

final DynamoDbTables.TableWithExpiration tableConfiguration = configuration.getDynamoDbTables().getScheduledJobs();

final Clock clock = Clock.systemUTC();

return new NotifyIdleDevicesWithMessagesExperiment(new IdleDeviceNotificationScheduler(
commandDependencies.accountsManager(),
commandDependencies.pushNotificationManager(),
commandDependencies.dynamoDbAsyncClient(),
tableConfiguration.getTableName(),
tableConfiguration.getExpiration(),
clock),
commandDependencies.messagesManager(),
clock);
}
}
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