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Merge branch 'develop' into logger_extraction
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jmank88 committed Nov 27, 2023
2 parents bbaa5e1 + a5e1873 commit e9d1a65
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258 changes: 258 additions & 0 deletions contracts/src/v0.8/automation/upkeeps/UpkeepBalanceMonitor.sol
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// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT

pragma solidity 0.8.19;

import {ConfirmedOwner} from "../../shared/access/ConfirmedOwner.sol";
import {IAutomationRegistryConsumer} from "../interfaces/IAutomationRegistryConsumer.sol";
import {LinkTokenInterface} from "../../shared/interfaces/LinkTokenInterface.sol";
import {Pausable} from "@openzeppelin/contracts/security/Pausable.sol";
import {EnumerableSet} from "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/structs/EnumerableSet.sol";

/// @title The UpkeepBalanceMonitor contract
/// @notice A keeper-compatible contract that monitors and funds Chainlink Automation upkeeps.
contract UpkeepBalanceMonitor is ConfirmedOwner, Pausable {
using EnumerableSet for EnumerableSet.AddressSet;

event ConfigSet(Config config);
event ForwarderSet(address forwarderAddress);
event FundsWithdrawn(uint256 amountWithdrawn, address payee);
event TopUpFailed(uint256 indexed upkeepId);
event TopUpSucceeded(uint256 indexed upkeepId, uint96 amount);
event WatchListSet(address registryAddress);

error InvalidConfig();
error InvalidTopUpData();
error OnlyForwarderOrOwner();

/// @member maxBatchSize is the maximum number of upkeeps to fund in a single transaction
/// @member minPercentage is the percentage of the upkeep's minBalance at which top-up occurs
/// @member targetPercentage is the percentage of the upkeep's minBalance to top-up to
/// @member maxTopUpAmount is the maximum amount of LINK to top-up an upkeep with
struct Config {
uint8 maxBatchSize;
uint24 minPercentage;
uint24 targetPercentage;
uint96 maxTopUpAmount;
}

// ================================================================
// | STORAGE |
// ================================================================

LinkTokenInterface private immutable LINK_TOKEN;

mapping(address => uint256[]) s_registryWatchLists;
EnumerableSet.AddressSet s_registries;
Config private s_config;
address private s_forwarderAddress;

// ================================================================
// | CONSTRUCTOR |
// ================================================================

/// @param linkToken the Link token address
/// @param config the initial config for the contract
constructor(LinkTokenInterface linkToken, Config memory config) ConfirmedOwner(msg.sender) {
require(address(linkToken) != address(0));
LINK_TOKEN = linkToken;
setConfig(config);
}

// ================================================================
// | CORE FUNCTIONALITY |
// ================================================================

/// @notice Gets a list of upkeeps that are underfunded
/// @return needsFunding list of underfunded upkeepIDs
/// @return registryAddresses list of registries that the upkeepIDs belong to
/// @return topUpAmounts amount to top up each upkeep
function getUnderfundedUpkeeps() public view returns (uint256[] memory, address[] memory, uint96[] memory) {
Config memory config = s_config;
uint256[] memory needsFunding = new uint256[](config.maxBatchSize);
address[] memory registryAddresses = new address[](config.maxBatchSize);
uint96[] memory topUpAmounts = new uint96[](config.maxBatchSize);
uint256 availableFunds = LINK_TOKEN.balanceOf(address(this));
uint256 count;
for (uint256 i = 0; i < s_registries.length(); i++) {
IAutomationRegistryConsumer registry = IAutomationRegistryConsumer(s_registries.at(i));
for (uint256 j = 0; j < s_registryWatchLists[address(registry)].length; j++) {
uint256 upkeepID = s_registryWatchLists[address(registry)][j];
uint96 upkeepBalance = registry.getBalance(upkeepID);
uint96 minBalance = registry.getMinBalance(upkeepID);
uint96 topUpThreshold = (minBalance * config.minPercentage) / 100;
uint96 topUpAmount = ((minBalance * config.targetPercentage) / 100) - upkeepBalance;
if (topUpAmount > config.maxTopUpAmount) {
topUpAmount = config.maxTopUpAmount;
}
if (upkeepBalance <= topUpThreshold && availableFunds >= topUpAmount) {
needsFunding[count] = upkeepID;
topUpAmounts[count] = topUpAmount;
registryAddresses[count] = address(registry);
count++;
availableFunds -= topUpAmount;
}
if (count == config.maxBatchSize) {
break;
}
}
if (count == config.maxBatchSize) {
break;
}
}
if (count < config.maxBatchSize) {
assembly {
mstore(needsFunding, count)
mstore(registryAddresses, count)
mstore(topUpAmounts, count)
}
}
return (needsFunding, registryAddresses, topUpAmounts);
}

/// @notice Called by the keeper/owner to send funds to underfunded upkeeps
/// @param upkeepIDs the list of upkeep ids to fund
/// @param registryAddresses the list of registries that the upkeepIDs belong to
/// @param topUpAmounts the list of amounts to fund each upkeep with
/// @dev We explicitly choose not to verify that input upkeepIDs are included in the watchlist. We also
/// explicity permit any amount to be sent via topUpAmounts; it does not have to meet the criteria
/// specified in getUnderfundedUpkeeps(). Here, we are relying on the security of automation's OCR to
/// secure the output of getUnderfundedUpkeeps() as the input to topUp(), and we are treating the owner
/// as a privileged user that can perform arbitrary top-ups to any upkeepID.
function topUp(
uint256[] memory upkeepIDs,
address[] memory registryAddresses,
uint96[] memory topUpAmounts
) public whenNotPaused {
if (msg.sender != address(s_forwarderAddress) && msg.sender != owner()) revert OnlyForwarderOrOwner();
if (upkeepIDs.length != registryAddresses.length || upkeepIDs.length != topUpAmounts.length)
revert InvalidTopUpData();
for (uint256 i = 0; i < upkeepIDs.length; i++) {
try LINK_TOKEN.transferAndCall(registryAddresses[i], topUpAmounts[i], abi.encode(upkeepIDs[i])) returns (
bool success
) {
if (success) {
emit TopUpSucceeded(upkeepIDs[i], topUpAmounts[i]);
continue;
}
} catch {}
emit TopUpFailed(upkeepIDs[i]);
}
}

// ================================================================
// | AUTOMATION COMPATIBLE |
// ================================================================

/// @notice Gets list of upkeeps ids that are underfunded and returns a keeper-compatible payload.
/// @return upkeepNeeded signals if upkeep is needed, performData is an abi encoded list of subscription ids that need funds
function checkUpkeep(bytes calldata) external view returns (bool upkeepNeeded, bytes memory performData) {
(
uint256[] memory needsFunding,
address[] memory registryAddresses,
uint96[] memory topUpAmounts
) = getUnderfundedUpkeeps();
upkeepNeeded = needsFunding.length > 0;
if (upkeepNeeded) {
performData = abi.encode(needsFunding, registryAddresses, topUpAmounts);
}
return (upkeepNeeded, performData);
}

/// @notice Called by the keeper to send funds to underfunded addresses.
/// @param performData the abi encoded list of addresses to fund
function performUpkeep(bytes calldata performData) external {
(uint256[] memory upkeepIDs, address[] memory registryAddresses, uint96[] memory topUpAmounts) = abi.decode(
performData,
(uint256[], address[], uint96[])
);
topUp(upkeepIDs, registryAddresses, topUpAmounts);
}

// ================================================================
// | ADMIN |
// ================================================================

/// @notice Withdraws the contract balance in LINK.
/// @param amount the amount of LINK (in juels) to withdraw
/// @param payee the address to pay
function withdraw(uint256 amount, address payee) external onlyOwner {
require(payee != address(0));
LINK_TOKEN.transfer(payee, amount);
emit FundsWithdrawn(amount, payee);
}

/// @notice Pause the contract, which prevents executing performUpkeep.
function pause() external onlyOwner {
_pause();
}

/// @notice Unpause the contract.
function unpause() external onlyOwner {
_unpause();
}

// ================================================================
// | SETTERS |
// ================================================================

/// @notice Sets the list of upkeeps to watch
/// @param registryAddress the registry that this watchlist applies to
/// @param watchlist the list of UpkeepIDs to watch
function setWatchList(address registryAddress, uint256[] calldata watchlist) external onlyOwner {
if (watchlist.length == 0) {
s_registries.remove(registryAddress);
delete s_registryWatchLists[registryAddress];
} else {
s_registries.add(registryAddress);
s_registryWatchLists[registryAddress] = watchlist;
}
emit WatchListSet(registryAddress);
}

/// @notice Sets the contract config
/// @param config the new config
function setConfig(Config memory config) public onlyOwner {
if (
config.maxBatchSize == 0 ||
config.minPercentage < 100 ||
config.targetPercentage <= config.minPercentage ||
config.maxTopUpAmount == 0
) {
revert InvalidConfig();
}
s_config = config;
emit ConfigSet(config);
}

/// @notice Sets the upkeep's forwarder contract
/// @param forwarderAddress the new forwarder
/// @dev this should only need to be called once, after registering the contract with the registry
function setForwarder(address forwarderAddress) external onlyOwner {
s_forwarderAddress = forwarderAddress;
emit ForwarderSet(forwarderAddress);
}

// ================================================================
// | GETTERS |
// ================================================================

/// @notice Gets the list of upkeeps ids being monitored
function getWatchList() external view returns (address[] memory, uint256[][] memory) {
address[] memory registryAddresses = s_registries.values();
uint256[][] memory upkeepIDs = new uint256[][](registryAddresses.length);
for (uint256 i = 0; i < registryAddresses.length; i++) {
upkeepIDs[i] = s_registryWatchLists[registryAddresses[i]];
}
return (registryAddresses, upkeepIDs);
}

/// @notice Gets the contract config
function getConfig() external view returns (Config memory) {
return s_config;
}

/// @notice Gets the upkeep's forwarder contract
function getForwarder() external view returns (address) {
return s_forwarderAddress;
}
}
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