[CSS] Add support for syntax dialects

This commit
1. renames CSS.sublime-syntax to CSS (Basic).sublime-syntax
2. creates an inherit CSS from CSS (Basic)

Goal
----

Support different CSS dialects (Basic, PostCSS, Tailwind CSS, ...) in
embedded code scenarios including templating support.

Motivation
----------

More and more syntax packages inherit CSS.sublime-syntax to add support
for interpolation or embed template tags (e.g.: ASP, JSP, PHP, Liquid,
Vue, ...).

Other packages might provide certain dialects of CSS, such as PostCSS
or Tailwind CSS.

It is currently not easily possible to embed Tailwind CSS in PHP or
Liquid without rewriting each of those syntaxes, because all of them
rely on default CSS.sublime-syntax due to inheritance depending on
file names rather than scopes.

The motivation is to enable exactly this (again), to benefit from both
inheritance and flexibility from 3rd-party packages.

Strategy
--------

The idea is to turn CSS.sublime-syntax into an interface, which is
inherit from CSS (Basic) and can be extended by and embedded into
syntaxes such as PHP by default, while being able to easily create an
override with `extends` value replaced by desired syntax dialect
(e.g.: Tailwind CSS).

       CSS (PHP)
          |
         CSS
          |  \
          |  Tailwind CSS
          |   |
          |  PostCSS
          |  /
         CSS3

Note: It follows the idea being discussed in SQL (#3046).