curlrequest is a node wrapper for the command line curl(1)
$ npm install curlrequest
Curl has significantly more features than any of the node.js request libraries. A lot of the logic that you would build on top of a node.js request library (rate limiting, URL globbing, uploading/downloading file, better proxy support) already exists in curl
- Curl is mature, stable, and fast
- Separate requests/processes take advantage of all CPUs
- Spawning processes is relatively cheap and non-blocking
- Better control over connect, request, and retry timeouts. If a request has hung just kill the process
Note: don't use this if you need to stream the response - use mikeal/request instead
Make a request with curl - callback receives (err, stdout)
on request
completion
var curl = require('curlrequest');
curl.request(options, callback);
Note that you can also call curl.request(url, callback)
which is
shorthand for curl.request({ url: url }, callback)
.
To setup default options and return a function that can be used later
var request = curl.request(default_options);
request([options ,] callback);
url
The request url.
method
- default: GET
The request method.
encoding
- default: utf8
Encode the response body as either utf
or ascii
. Set to null
return a
buffer.
headers
- default: {}
Set request headers, e.g. headers: { accept: 'text/*' }
data
- default: false
An object containing data to urlencode and then POST.
useragent
- default: ''
Set the request user-agent. Set to true
for a random user agent.
location
- default: true
Whether to follow 30x redirects or not.
redirects
- default: 3
The maximum amount of redirects to follow before failing with error "retries".
retries
- default: 0
How many times to retry the request in the case of failure.
timeout
- default: false
The maximum amount of seconds the request can take before failing with error "timeout".
scope
- default: {}
The scope to call the callback in.
require
- default: null
Pass a string or regular expression to search for in the response body. If there's no match, fail the request with "required string not found". You can also pass an array of strings / regexps to search for where only one has to match.
require_not
The inverse of require
- fail if the response contains a string.
process
- default: false
Pass in a function which modifies the response body before sending it to the callback. Useful if you need to modify the response in some way before a higher level library has the chance to modify it.
file
- default: false
Open a file and process it like a request response, useful if using temporary files.
stderr
- default: false
Pipe the stderr of each curl process to the main process. Set this to a string to write stderr to a file.
pretend
- default: false
Useful if you want to see what curl command is to be executed without actually making the request
curl.request({ url: 'http://google.com', pretend: true }, function (err, stdout, meta) {
console.log('%s %s', meta.cmd, meta.args.join(' '));
});
curl_path
- default: 'curl'
Use this to specify an alternative path for curl.
details
- default: false
Useful if you want more information than just the response body. Instead of just stdout, an object with the properties statusCode, headers and body is returned. For example:
var response = {
statusCode: 200,
headers: {
'Content-Length': '18799'
'Accept-Ranges': 'bytes'
'Server': 'Apache/2.2.29 (Unix) mod_ssl/2.2.29 OpenSSL/1.0.1e-fips mod_bwlimited/1.4'
'Last-Modified': 'Sat, 06 Dec 2014 14:16:11 GMT'
'Server_IP': '104.245.16.71',
'Date': 'Thu, 31 Mar 2016 09:23:27 GMT',
'Content-Type': 'text/html'
},
body: '...' // string or buffer depending on the value of encoding.
}
Info: This option makes use of the curl option dump-header
and overwrites it with a temporary filename. This file is deleted at the end of the request. This means that dump-header
and details
cannot be used together. Additionally, the option include
does not make sense, since the headers are are included in a different manner and is thus removed if present.
Any additional options are sent as command line options to curl. See man curl
or curl --manual
for a detailed description of options and usage.
Example 1. Include response status and headers in the output
var options = { url: 'google.com', details: true };
curl.request(options, function (err, response) {
// response.headers is a dictionary of the response headers of the final response
// response.statusCode is the status code of the final response
// response.body is the body of the final response (string or buffer, depending on encoding)
});
Example 2. Allow insecure https connections
var options = { url: 'google.com', insecure: true };
curl.request(options, function (err, stdout) {
});
Example 3. Limit the download speed of a transfer
var options = {
url: 'example.com/some/large/file.zip'
, 'limit-rate': '500k'
, encoding: null
};
curl.request(options, function (err, file) {
//file is a Buffer
});
Example 4. See what's going on under the hood
var options = {
url: 'google.com'
, verbose: true
, stderr: true
};
curl.request(options, function (err, data) {
//..
});
Copyright (c) 2016 Chris O'Hara [email protected]
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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