Bump ubuntu runner images to ubuntu-24.04 #10247

Job	Run time
ormolu	5s
build ucm (ubuntu-24.04)	26m 39s
build ucm (macos-13)	21s
build ucm (windows-2019)	20s
generate jit source	6s
run transcripts (ubuntu-24.04)	3m 59s
run interpreter tests (ubuntu-24.04)	54s
run transcripts (macos-13)	13s
run interpreter tests (macos-13)	11s
run transcripts (windows-2019)	14s
build jit binary / build jit binary (ubuntu-24.04)	1m 18s
build jit binary / build jit binary (macos-13)	5m 41s
build jit binary / build jit binary (windows-2019)	4m 46s
test jit / test jit (ubuntu-24.04)	1m 31s
test jit / test jit (macos-13)	2m 12s
	48m 30s

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