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Update Kazakhstan holidays: add substituted holidays, localization (#…
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…2023)
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@KJhellico
KJhellico authored Sep 26, 2024
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2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion README.rst
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Expand Up @@ -558,7 +558,7 @@ All other default values are highlighted with bold:
* - Kazakhstan
- KZ
-
-
- en_US, **kk**, uk
-
* - Kenya
- KE
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247 changes: 214 additions & 33 deletions holidays/countries/kazakhstan.py
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Expand Up @@ -10,27 +10,87 @@
# Website: https://github.com/vacanza/python-holidays
# License: MIT (see LICENSE file)

from gettext import gettext as tr

from holidays.calendars import _CustomIslamicHolidays
from holidays.calendars.gregorian import JAN, MAR, APR, MAY, JUN, JUL, AUG, SEP, OCT, NOV, DEC
from holidays.calendars.julian import JULIAN_CALENDAR
from holidays.groups import ChristianHolidays, InternationalHolidays, IslamicHolidays
from holidays.groups import (
ChristianHolidays,
InternationalHolidays,
IslamicHolidays,
StaticHolidays,
)
from holidays.observed_holiday_base import ObservedHolidayBase, SAT_SUN_TO_NEXT_WORKDAY


class Kazakhstan(ObservedHolidayBase, ChristianHolidays, InternationalHolidays, IslamicHolidays):
class Kazakhstan(
ObservedHolidayBase, ChristianHolidays, InternationalHolidays, IslamicHolidays, StaticHolidays
):
"""
References:
- https://www.officeholidays.com/countries/kazakhstan/2020
- https://egov.kz/cms/en/articles/holidays-calend
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Public_holidays_in_Kazakhstan
- https://adilet.zan.kz/rus/docs/Z010000267%5F/history
- https://egov.kz/cms/en/articles/holidays-calend
- https://adilet.zan.kz/kaz/docs/Z010000267%5F/history
- https://adilet.zan.kz/kaz/docs/Z990000493%5F#z63
Substituted holidays:
- `2000 <https://adilet.zan.kz/kaz/docs/P000000642%5F>`_
- 2001: `<https://adilet.zan.kz/kaz/docs/P010000282%5F>`_,
`<https://adilet.zan.kz/kaz/docs/P010000515%5F>`_,
`<https://adilet.zan.kz/kaz/docs/P010001604%5F>`_
- `2002 <https://adilet.zan.kz/kaz/docs/P020000466%5F>`_
- 2003: `<https://adilet.zan.kz/kaz/docs/P030000338%5F>`_,
`<https://adilet.zan.kz/kaz/docs/P030001166%5F>`_
- 2005: `<https://adilet.zan.kz/kaz/docs/P050000142%5F>`_,
`<https://adilet.zan.kz/kaz/docs/P050000751%5F>`_,
`<https://adilet.zan.kz/kaz/docs/P050000949%5F>`_
- 2006: `<https://adilet.zan.kz/kaz/docs/P050001309%5F>`_,
`<https://adilet.zan.kz/kaz/docs/P060000277%5F>`_
- 2007: `<https://adilet.zan.kz/kaz/docs/P070000148%5F>`_,
`<https://adilet.zan.kz/kaz/docs/P070000165%5F>`_,
`<https://adilet.zan.kz/kaz/docs/P070000713%5F>`_,
`<https://adilet.zan.kz/kaz/docs/P070000925%5F>`_,
`<https://adilet.zan.kz/kaz/docs/P070001113%5F>`_
- `2008 <https://adilet.zan.kz/kaz/docs/P080000364%5F>`_
- `2009 <https://adilet.zan.kz/kaz/docs/P090001936%5F>`_
- 2010: `<https://adilet.zan.kz/kaz/docs/P090002216%5F>`_,
`<https://adilet.zan.kz/kaz/docs/P100000637%5F>`_
- 2011: `<https://adilet.zan.kz/kaz/docs/P1100000167>`_,
`<https://adilet.zan.kz/kaz/docs/P1100000948>`_
- 2012: `<https://adilet.zan.kz/kaz/docs/P1200000268>`_,
`<https://adilet.zan.kz/kaz/docs/P1200000458>`_,
`<https://adilet.zan.kz/kaz/docs/P1200001538>`_
- 2013: `<https://adilet.zan.kz/kaz/docs/P1300000345>`_,
`<https://adilet.zan.kz/kaz/docs/P1300001068>`_,
`<https://adilet.zan.kz/kaz/docs/P1300001322>`_
- `2014 <https://adilet.zan.kz/kaz/docs/P1400000365>`_
- `2016 <https://adilet.zan.kz/kaz/docs/P1600000067>`_
- `2017 <https://adilet.zan.kz/kaz/docs/P1700000005>`_
- `2018 <https://adilet.zan.kz/kaz/docs/P1700000864>`_
- `2019 <https://adilet.zan.kz/kaz/docs/P1800000888>`_
- `2020 <https://adilet.zan.kz/kaz/docs/P1900000820>`_
- `2021 <https://adilet.zan.kz/kaz/docs/P2000000930>`_
- `2022 <https://adilet.zan.kz/kaz/docs/P2200000796>`_
- `2023 <https://adilet.zan.kz/kaz/docs/P2300000326>`_
- `2024 <https://adilet.zan.kz/kaz/docs/G24G0000109>`_
"""

country = "KZ"
observed_label = "%s (observed)"
default_language = "kk"
# %s (estimated).
estimated_label = tr("%s (бағаланған)")
# %s (observed).
observed_label = tr("%s (қайта белгіленген демалыс)")
# %s (observed, estimated).
observed_estimated_label = tr("%s (қайта белгіленген демалыс, бағаланған)")
supported_languages = ("en_US", "kk", "uk")

def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
ChristianHolidays.__init__(self, JULIAN_CALENDAR)
InternationalHolidays.__init__(self)
IslamicHolidays.__init__(self)
IslamicHolidays.__init__(self, KazakhstanIslamicHolidays)
StaticHolidays.__init__(self, KazakhstanStaticHolidays)
kwargs.setdefault("observed_rule", SAT_SUN_TO_NEXT_WORKDAY)
kwargs.setdefault("observed_since", 2002)
super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
Expand All @@ -42,66 +102,70 @@ def _populate_public_holidays(self):

dts_observed = set()

# New Year's holiday (2 days)
name = "New Year"
# New Year's Day.
name = tr("Жаңа жыл")
dts_observed.add(self._add_new_years_day(name))
dts_observed.add(self._add_new_years_day_two(name))

# Orthodox Christmas (nonworking day, without extending)
if self._year >= 2006:
self._add_christmas_day("Orthodox Christmas")
# Orthodox Christmas.
self._add_christmas_day(tr("Православиелік Рождество"))

# International Women's Day
dts_observed.add(self._add_womens_day("International Women's Day"))
# International Women's Day.
dts_observed.add(self._add_womens_day(tr("Халықаралық әйелдер күні")))

# Nauryz holiday
if self._year >= 2002:
name = "Nauryz holiday"
# Nowruz holiday.
name = tr("Наурыз мейрамы")
dts_observed.add(self._add_holiday_mar_22(name))
if self._year >= 2010:
dts_observed.add(self._add_holiday_mar_21(name))
dts_observed.add(self._add_holiday_mar_23(name))

# Kazakhstan People Solidarity Holiday
dts_observed.add(self._add_labor_day("Kazakhstan People Solidarity Holiday"))
# Kazakhstan's People Solidarity Holiday.
dts_observed.add(self._add_labor_day(tr("Қазақстан халқының бірлігі мерекесі")))

# Defender of the Fatherland Day
if self._year >= 2013:
dts_observed.add(self._add_holiday_may_7("Defender of the Fatherland Day"))
# Defender of the Fatherland Day.
dts_observed.add(self._add_holiday_may_7(tr("Отан Қорғаушы күні")))

# Victory Day
dts_observed.add(self._add_world_war_two_victory_day("Victory Day"))
# Victory Day.
dt = self._add_world_war_two_victory_day(tr("Жеңіс күні"))
if self._year != 2020:
dts_observed.add(dt)

# Capital Day
if self._year >= 2009:
dts_observed.add(self._add_holiday_jul_6("Capital Day"))
# Capital Day.
dts_observed.add(self._add_holiday_jul_6(tr("Астана күні")))

# Constitution Day of the Republic of Kazakhstan
if self._year >= 1996:
dts_observed.add(
self._add_holiday_aug_30("Constitution Day of the Republic of Kazakhstan")
# Constitution Day.
self._add_holiday_aug_30(tr("Қазақстан Республикасының Конституциясы күні"))
)

# Republic Day
if 1994 <= self._year <= 2008 or self._year >= 2022:
dts_observed.add(self._add_holiday_oct_25("Republic Day"))
# Republic Day.
dts_observed.add(self._add_holiday_oct_25(tr("Республика күні")))

# First President Day
if 2012 <= self._year <= 2021:
dts_observed.add(self._add_holiday_dec_1("First President Day"))
dts_observed.add(
# First President Day.
self._add_holiday_dec_1(tr("Қазақстан Республикасының Тұңғыш Президенті күні"))
)

# Kazakhstan Independence Day
name = "Kazakhstan Independence Day"
# Independence Day.
name = tr("Тəуелсіздік күні")
dts_observed.add(self._add_holiday_dec_16(name))
if 2002 <= self._year <= 2021:
dts_observed.add(self._add_holiday_dec_17(name))

if self.observed:
self._populate_observed(dts_observed)

# Kurban Ait (nonworking day, without extending)
if self._year >= 2006:
self._add_eid_al_adha_day("Kurban Ait")
# Eid al-Adha.
self._add_eid_al_adha_day(tr("Құрбан айт"))


class KZ(Kazakhstan):
Expand All @@ -110,3 +174,120 @@ class KZ(Kazakhstan):

class KAZ(Kazakhstan):
pass


class KazakhstanIslamicHolidays(_CustomIslamicHolidays):
EID_AL_ADHA_DATES = {
2006: (JAN, 10),
2007: (DEC, 20),
2008: (DEC, 8),
2009: (NOV, 27),
2010: (NOV, 16),
2011: (NOV, 6),
2012: (OCT, 26),
2013: (OCT, 15),
2014: (OCT, 4),
2015: (SEP, 24),
2016: (SEP, 12),
2017: (SEP, 1),
2018: (AUG, 21),
2019: (AUG, 11),
2020: (JUL, 31),
2021: (JUL, 20),
2022: (JUL, 9),
2023: (JUN, 28),
2024: (JUN, 16),
}


class KazakhstanStaticHolidays:
# Substituted date format.
substituted_date_format = tr("%d.%m.%Y")
# Day off (substituted from %s).
substituted_label = tr("Демалыс күні (%s бастап ауыстырылды)")

special_public_holidays = {
2000: (MAY, 8, MAY, 6),
2001: (
(MAR, 9, MAR, 11),
(MAR, 23, MAR, 25),
(APR, 30, APR, 28),
(DEC, 31, DEC, 29),
),
2002: (MAY, 10, MAY, 12),
2003: (
(MAY, 2, MAY, 4),
(DEC, 15, DEC, 13),
),
2005: (
(MAR, 7, MAR, 5),
(MAR, 21, MAR, 19),
(AUG, 29, AUG, 27),
(OCT, 24, OCT, 22),
),
2006: (
(JAN, 11, JAN, 14),
(MAY, 8, MAY, 6),
),
2007: (
(MAR, 9, MAR, 11),
(MAR, 23, MAR, 25),
(AUG, 31, SEP, 2),
(OCT, 26, OCT, 28),
(DEC, 31, DEC, 29),
),
2008: (MAY, 2, MAY, 4),
2009: (DEC, 18, DEC, 20),
2010: (
(JAN, 8, JAN, 10),
(JUL, 5, JUL, 3),
),
2011: (
(MAR, 7, MAR, 5),
(AUG, 29, AUG, 27),
),
2012: (
(MAR, 9, MAR, 11),
(APR, 30, APR, 28),
(DEC, 31, DEC, 29),
),
2013: (
(MAY, 10, MAY, 4),
(OCT, 14, OCT, 12),
),
2014: (
(JAN, 3, DEC, 28, 2013),
(MAY, 2, MAY, 4),
(MAY, 8, MAY, 11),
),
2016: (MAR, 7, MAR, 5),
2017: (
(MAR, 20, MAR, 18),
(JUL, 7, JUL, 1),
),
2018: (
(MAR, 9, MAR, 3),
(APR, 30, APR, 28),
(MAY, 8, MAY, 5),
(AUG, 31, AUG, 25),
(DEC, 31, DEC, 29),
),
2019: (MAY, 10, MAY, 4),
2020: (
(JAN, 3, JAN, 5),
(MAY, 8, MAY, 11),
(DEC, 18, DEC, 20),
),
2021: (JUL, 5, JUL, 3),
2022: (
(MAR, 7, MAR, 5),
(AUG, 29, AUG, 27),
(OCT, 24, OCT, 22),
),
2023: (JUL, 7, JUL, 1),
2024: (MAY, 8, MAY, 4),
}

special_public_holidays_observed = {
2020: (MAY, 8, MAY, 11),
}
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