[release-21.0] Bump golang.org/x/crypto from 0.29.0 to 0.31.0 (#17376)

[vitess-bot]

Description

This is a backport of #17376

[vitess-bot]

Hello @dependabot[bot], there are conflicts in this backport.

Please address them in order to merge this Pull Request. You can execute the snippet below to reset your branch and resolve the conflict manually.

Make sure you replace origin by the name of the vitessio/vitess remote

git fetch --all
gh pr checkout 17383 -R vitessio/vitess
git reset --hard origin/release-21.0
git cherry-pick -m 1 a0b85afa7f604b37637b18eb793ffa3da4785a08

[vitess-bot]

Review Checklist

Hello reviewers! 👋 Please follow this checklist when reviewing this Pull Request.

General

• Ensure that the Pull Request has a descriptive title.
• Ensure there is a link to an issue (except for internal cleanup and flaky test fixes), new features should have an RFC that documents use cases and test cases.

Tests

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Documentation

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If a workflow is added or modified:

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Backward compatibility

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• vtctl command output order should be stable and awk-able.

[codecov]

Codecov Report

All modified and coverable lines are covered by tests ✅

Project coverage is 67.53%. Comparing base (e340e78) to head (83a7b38).
Report is 2 commits behind head on release-21.0.

Additional details and impacted files

@@               Coverage Diff                @@
##           release-21.0   #17383      +/-   ##
================================================
+ Coverage         67.48%   67.53%   +0.05%     
================================================
  Files              1570     1570              
  Lines            251421   251427       +6     
================================================
+ Hits             169682   169812     +130     
+ Misses            81739    81615     -124     

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