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Merge pull request #4706 from povik/keep_hierarchy-adjustalgo
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Adjust `keep_hierarchy` behavior
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povik authored Dec 3, 2024
2 parents 61a6567 + 6ad4918 commit 109d97b
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6 changes: 5 additions & 1 deletion README.md
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Expand Up @@ -370,6 +370,11 @@ Verilog Attributes and non-standard features
- The ``keep_hierarchy`` attribute on cells and modules keeps the ``flatten``
command from flattening the indicated cells and modules.

- The `gate_cost_equivalent` attribute on a module can be used to specify
the estimated cost of the module as a number of basic gate instances. See
the help message of command `keep_hierarchy` which interprets this
attribute.

- The ``init`` attribute on wires is set by the frontend when a register is
initialized "FPGA-style" with ``reg foo = val``. It can be used during
synthesis to add the necessary reset logic.
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -591,7 +596,6 @@ Non-standard or SystemVerilog features for formal verification
``@(posedge <netname>)`` or ``@(negedge <netname>)`` when ``<netname>``
is marked with the ``(* gclk *)`` Verilog attribute.


Supported features from SystemVerilog
=====================================

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87 changes: 73 additions & 14 deletions passes/hierarchy/keep_hierarchy.cc
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Expand Up @@ -23,20 +23,80 @@
USING_YOSYS_NAMESPACE
PRIVATE_NAMESPACE_BEGIN

struct ThresholdHierarchyKeeping {
Design *design;
CellCosts costs;
dict<Module *, int> done;
pool<Module *> in_progress;
uint64_t threshold;

ThresholdHierarchyKeeping(Design *design, uint64_t threshold)
: design(design), costs(design), threshold(threshold) {}

uint64_t visit(RTLIL::Module *module) {
if (module->has_attribute(ID(gate_cost_equivalent)))
return module->attributes[ID(gate_cost_equivalent)].as_int();

if (module->has_attribute(ID(keep_hierarchy)))
return 0;

if (module->get_blackbox_attribute())
log_error("Missing cost information on instanced blackbox %s\n", log_id(module));

if (done.count(module))
return done.at(module);

if (in_progress.count(module))
log_error("Circular hierarchy\n");
in_progress.insert(module);

uint64_t size = 0;
module->has_processes_warn();

for (auto cell : module->cells()) {
if (!cell->type.isPublic()) {
size += costs.get(cell);
} else {
RTLIL::Module *submodule = design->module(cell->type);
if (!submodule)
log_error("Hierarchy contains unknown module '%s' (instanced as %s in %s)\n",
log_id(cell->type), log_id(cell), log_id(module));
size += visit(submodule);
}
}

if (size > threshold) {
log("Keeping %s (estimated size above threshold: %llu > %llu).\n", log_id(module), size, threshold);
module->set_bool_attribute(ID::keep_hierarchy);
size = 0;
}

in_progress.erase(module);
done[module] = size;
return size;
}
};

struct KeepHierarchyPass : public Pass {
KeepHierarchyPass() : Pass("keep_hierarchy", "add the keep_hierarchy attribute") {}
KeepHierarchyPass() : Pass("keep_hierarchy", "selectively add the keep_hierarchy attribute") {}
void help() override
{
// |---v---|---v---|---v---|---v---|---v---|---v---|---v---|---v---|---v---|---v---|
log("\n");
log(" keep_hierarchy [options]\n");
log(" keep_hierarchy [options] [selection]\n");
log("\n");
log("Add the keep_hierarchy attribute.\n");
log("\n");
log(" -min_cost <min_cost>\n");
log(" only add the attribute to modules estimated to have more\n");
log(" than <min_cost> gates after simple techmapping. Intended\n");
log(" for tuning trade-offs between quality and yosys runtime.\n");
log(" only add the attribute to modules estimated to have more than <min_cost>\n");
log(" gates after simple techmapping. Intended for tuning trade-offs between\n");
log(" quality and yosys runtime.\n");
log("\n");
log(" When evaluating a module's cost, gates which are within a submodule\n");
log(" which is marked with the keep_hierarchy attribute are not counted\n");
log(" towards the upper module's cost. This applies to both when the attribute\n");
log(" was added by this command or was pre-existing.\n");
log("\n");
}
void execute(std::vector<std::string> args, RTLIL::Design *design) override
{
Expand All @@ -54,16 +114,15 @@ struct KeepHierarchyPass : public Pass {
}
extra_args(args, argidx, design);

CellCosts costs(design);
if (min_cost) {
RTLIL::Module *top = design->top_module();
if (!top)
log_cmd_error("'-min_cost' mode requires a single top module in the design\n");

for (auto module : design->selected_modules()) {
if (min_cost) {
unsigned int cost = costs.get(module);
if (cost > min_cost) {
log("Marking %s (module too big: %d > %d).\n", log_id(module), cost, min_cost);
module->set_bool_attribute(ID::keep_hierarchy);
}
} else {
ThresholdHierarchyKeeping worker(design, min_cost);
worker.visit(top);
} else {
for (auto module : design->selected_modules()) {
log("Marking %s.\n", log_id(module));
module->set_bool_attribute(ID::keep_hierarchy);
}
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53 changes: 53 additions & 0 deletions tests/various/keep_hierarchy.ys
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
read_verilog <<EOF
(* blackbox *)
(* gate_cost_equivalent=150 *)
module macro;
endmodule

module branch1;
macro inst1();
macro inst2();
macro inst3();
endmodule

module branch2;
macro inst1();
macro inst2();
macro inst3();
macro inst4();
endmodule

// branch3_submod on its own doesn't meet the threshold
module branch3_submod();
wire [2:0] y;
wire [2:0] a;
wire [2:0] b;
assign y = a * b;
endmodule

// on the other hand four branch3_submods do
module branch3;
branch3_submod inst1();
branch3_submod inst2();
branch3_submod inst3();
branch3_submod inst4();
endmodule

// wrapper should have zero cost when branch3 is marked
// keep_hierarchy
module branch3_wrapper;
branch3 inst();
endmodule

module top;
branch1 inst1();
branch2 inst2();
branch3_wrapper wrapper();
endmodule
EOF

hierarchy -top top
keep_hierarchy -min_cost 500
select -assert-mod-count 2 A:keep_hierarchy
select -assert-any A:keep_hierarchy branch2 %i
select -assert-any A:keep_hierarchy branch3 %i

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