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add support for memories to c++ and smtlib functional backends
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aiju committed Jun 12, 2024
1 parent f6f009a commit ef20f53
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Showing 5 changed files with 226 additions and 50 deletions.
110 changes: 78 additions & 32 deletions backends/functional/cxx.cc
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -83,6 +83,41 @@ struct CxxScope {
}
};

struct CxxType {
bool _is_memory;
int _width;
int _addr_width;
public:
CxxType() : _is_memory(false), _width(0), _addr_width(0) { }
CxxType(int width) : _is_memory(false), _width(width), _addr_width(0) { }
CxxType(int addr_width, int data_width) : _is_memory(true), _width(data_width), _addr_width(addr_width) { }
static CxxType signal(int width) { return CxxType(width); }
static CxxType memory(int addr_width, int data_width) { return CxxType(addr_width, data_width); }
bool is_signal() const { return !_is_memory; }
bool is_memory() const { return _is_memory; }
int width() const { log_assert(is_signal()); return _width; }
int addr_width() const { log_assert(is_memory()); return _addr_width; }
int data_width() const { log_assert(is_memory()); return _width; }
std::string to_string() const {
if(_is_memory) {
return stringf("Memory<%d, %d>", addr_width(), data_width());
} else {
return stringf("Signal<%d>", width());
}
}
bool operator ==(CxxType const& other) const {
if(_is_memory != other._is_memory) return false;
if(_is_memory && _addr_width != other._addr_width) return false;
return _width == other._width;
}
unsigned int hash() const {
if(_is_memory)
return mkhash(1, mkhash(_width, _addr_width));
else
return mkhash(0, _width);
}
};

struct CxxWriter {
std::ostream &f;
CxxWriter(std::ostream &out) : f(out) {}
Expand All @@ -97,7 +132,7 @@ struct CxxWriter {

struct CxxStruct {
std::string name;
dict<IdString, std::string> types;
dict<IdString, CxxType> types;
CxxScope scope;
bool generate_methods;
int count;
Expand All @@ -106,14 +141,14 @@ struct CxxStruct {
scope.reserve("out");
scope.reserve("dump");
}
void insert(IdString name, std::string type) {
void insert(IdString name, CxxType type) {
scope.insert(name);
types.insert({name, type});
}
void print(CxxWriter &f) {
f.printf("struct %s {\n", name.c_str());
for (auto p : types) {
f.printf("\t%s %s;\n", p.second.c_str(), scope[p.first].c_str());
f.printf("\t%s %s;\n", p.second.to_string().c_str(), scope[p.first].c_str());
}
f.printf("\n\ttemplate <typename T> void dump(T &out) const {\n");
for (auto p : types) {
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -149,7 +184,7 @@ struct CxxStruct {
std::string generate_variant_types() const {
std::set<std::string> unique_types;
for (const auto& p : types) {
unique_types.insert("std::reference_wrapper<" + p.second + ">");
unique_types.insert("std::reference_wrapper<" + p.second.to_string() + ">");
}
std::ostringstream oss;
for (auto it = unique_types.begin(); it != unique_types.end(); ++it) {
Expand All @@ -164,18 +199,18 @@ struct CxxStruct {

struct CxxFunction {
IdString name;
int width;
CxxType type;
dict<IdString, Const> parameters;

CxxFunction(IdString name, int width) : name(name), width(width) {}
CxxFunction(IdString name, int width, dict<IdString, Const> parameters) : name(name), width(width), parameters(parameters) {}
CxxFunction(IdString name, CxxType type) : name(name), type(type) {}
CxxFunction(IdString name, CxxType type, dict<IdString, Const> parameters) : name(name), type(type), parameters(parameters) {}

bool operator==(CxxFunction const &other) const {
return name == other.name && parameters == other.parameters && width == other.width;
return name == other.name && parameters == other.parameters && type == other.type;
}

unsigned int hash() const {
return mkhash(name.hash(), parameters.hash());
return mkhash(name.hash(), mkhash(type.hash(), parameters.hash()));
}
};

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -232,6 +267,9 @@ class CxxComputeGraphFactory {
}
T input(IdString name, int width) { return graph.add(CxxFunction(ID($$input), width, {{name, {}}}), 0); }
T state(IdString name, int width) { return graph.add(CxxFunction(ID($$state), width, {{name, {}}}), 0); }
T state_memory(IdString name, int addr_width, int data_width) {
return graph.add(CxxFunction(ID($$state), CxxType::memory(addr_width, data_width), {{name, {}}}), 0);
}
T cell_output(T cell, IdString type, IdString name, int width) {
if (is_single_output(type))
return cell;
Expand All @@ -245,12 +283,19 @@ class CxxComputeGraphFactory {
return graph.add(CxxFunction(ID($$undriven), width), 0);
}

T memory_read(T mem, T addr, int addr_width, int data_width) {
return graph.add(CxxFunction(ID($memory_read), data_width), 0, std::array<T, 2>{mem, addr});
}
T memory_write(T mem, T addr, T data, int addr_width, int data_width) {
return graph.add(CxxFunction(ID($memory_write), CxxType::memory(addr_width, data_width)), 0, std::array<T, 3>{mem, addr, data});
}

T create_pending(int width) {
return graph.add(CxxFunction(ID($$pending), width), 0);
}
void update_pending(T pending, T node) {
log_assert(pending.function().name == ID($$pending));
pending.set_function(CxxFunction(ID($$buf), pending.function().width));
pending.set_function(CxxFunction(ID($$buf), pending.function().type));
pending.append_arg(node);
}
void declare_output(T node, IdString name, int) {
Expand All @@ -259,6 +304,9 @@ class CxxComputeGraphFactory {
void declare_state(T node, IdString name, int) {
node.assign_key(name);
}
void declare_state_memory(T node, IdString name, int, int) {
node.assign_key(name);
}
void suggest_name(T node, IdString name) {
node.sparse_attr() = name;
}
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -312,8 +360,10 @@ struct FunctionalCxxBackend : public Backend
{
int target_index = alias[node.arg(0).index()];
auto target_node = compute_graph[perm[target_index]];
if(!target_node.has_sparse_attr() && node.has_sparse_attr())
target_node.sparse_attr() = node.sparse_attr();
if(!target_node.has_sparse_attr() && node.has_sparse_attr()){
IdString id = node.sparse_attr();
target_node.sparse_attr() = id;
}
alias.push_back(target_index);
}
else
Expand All @@ -328,30 +378,30 @@ struct FunctionalCxxBackend : public Backend

void printCxx(std::ostream &stream, std::string, std::string const & name, CxxComputeGraph &compute_graph)
{
dict<IdString, int> inputs, state;
dict<IdString, CxxType> inputs, state;
CxxWriter f(stream);

// Dump the compute graph
for (int i = 0; i < compute_graph.size(); ++i)
{
auto ref = compute_graph[i];
if(ref.function().name == ID($$input))
inputs[ref.function().parameters.begin()->first] = ref.function().width;
inputs[ref.function().parameters.begin()->first] = ref.function().type;
if(ref.function().name == ID($$state))
state[ref.function().parameters.begin()->first] = ref.function().width;
state[ref.function().parameters.begin()->first] = ref.function().type;
}
f.printf("#include \"sim.h\"\n");
f.printf("#include <variant>\n");
CxxStruct input_struct(name + "_Inputs", true, inputs.size());
for (auto const &input : inputs)
input_struct.insert(input.first, "Signal<" + std::to_string(input.second) + ">");
input_struct.insert(input.first, input.second);
CxxStruct output_struct(name + "_Outputs");
for (auto const &key : compute_graph.keys())
if(state.count(key.first) == 0)
output_struct.insert(key.first, "Signal<" + std::to_string(compute_graph[key.second].function().width) + ">");
output_struct.insert(key.first, compute_graph[key.second].function().type);
CxxStruct state_struct(name + "_State");
for (auto const &state_var : state)
state_struct.insert(state_var.first, "Signal<" + std::to_string(state_var.second) + ">");
state_struct.insert(state_var.first, state_var.second);

idict<std::string> node_names;
CxxScope locals;
Expand All @@ -368,37 +418,37 @@ struct FunctionalCxxBackend : public Backend
for (int i = 0; i < compute_graph.size(); ++i)
{
auto ref = compute_graph[i];
int width = ref.function().width;
auto type = ref.function().type;
std::string name;
if(ref.has_sparse_attr())
name = locals.insert(ref.sparse_attr());
else
name = locals.insert("\\n" + std::to_string(i));
node_names(name);
if(ref.function().name == ID($$input))
f.printf("\tSignal<%d> %s = input.%s;\n", width, name.c_str(), input_struct[ref.function().parameters.begin()->first].c_str());
f.printf("\t%s %s = input.%s;\n", type.to_string().c_str(), name.c_str(), input_struct[ref.function().parameters.begin()->first].c_str());
else if(ref.function().name == ID($$state))
f.printf("\tSignal<%d> %s = current_state.%s;\n", width, name.c_str(), state_struct[ref.function().parameters.begin()->first].c_str());
f.printf("\t%s %s = current_state.%s;\n", type.to_string().c_str(), name.c_str(), state_struct[ref.function().parameters.begin()->first].c_str());
else if(ref.function().name == ID($$buf))
f.printf("\tSignal<%d> %s = %s;\n", width, name.c_str(), node_names[ref.arg(0).index()].c_str());
f.printf("\t%s %s = %s;\n", type.to_string().c_str(), name.c_str(), node_names[ref.arg(0).index()].c_str());
else if(ref.function().name == ID($$cell_output))
f.printf("\tSignal<%d> %s = %s.%s;\n", width, name.c_str(), node_names[ref.arg(0).index()].c_str(), RTLIL::unescape_id(ref.function().parameters.begin()->first).c_str());
f.printf("\t%s %s = %s.%s;\n", type.to_string().c_str(), name.c_str(), node_names[ref.arg(0).index()].c_str(), RTLIL::unescape_id(ref.function().parameters.begin()->first).c_str());
else if(ref.function().name == ID($$const)){
auto c = ref.function().parameters.begin()->second;
if(c.size() <= 32){
f.printf("\tSignal<%d> %s = $const<%d>(%#x);\n", width, name.c_str(), width, (uint32_t) c.as_int());
f.printf("\t%s %s = $const<%d>(%#x);\n", type.to_string().c_str(), name.c_str(), type.width(), (uint32_t) c.as_int());
}else{
f.printf("\tSignal<%d> %s = $const<%d>({%#x", width, name.c_str(), width, (uint32_t) c.as_int());
f.printf("\t%s %s = $const<%d>({%#x", type.to_string().c_str(), name.c_str(), type.width(), (uint32_t) c.as_int());
while(c.size() > 32){
c = c.extract(32, c.size() - 32);
f.printf(", %#x", c.as_int());
}
f.printf("});\n");
}
}else if(ref.function().name == ID($$undriven))
f.printf("\tSignal<%d> %s; //undriven\n", width, name.c_str());
f.printf("\t%s %s; //undriven\n", type.to_string().c_str(), name.c_str());
else if(ref.function().name == ID($$slice))
f.printf("\tSignal<%d> %s = slice<%d>(%s, %d);\n", width, name.c_str(), width, node_names[ref.arg(0).index()].c_str(), ref.function().parameters.at(ID(offset)).as_int());
f.printf("\t%s %s = slice<%d>(%s, %d);\n", type.to_string().c_str(), name.c_str(), type.width(), node_names[ref.arg(0).index()].c_str(), ref.function().parameters.at(ID(offset)).as_int());
else if(ref.function().name == ID($$concat)){
f.printf("\tauto %s = concat(", name.c_str());
for (int i = 0, end = ref.size(); i != end; ++i){
Expand All @@ -409,11 +459,7 @@ struct FunctionalCxxBackend : public Backend
f.printf(");\n");
}else{
f.printf("\t");
if(ref.function().width > 0)
f.printf("Signal<%d>", ref.function().width);
else
f.printf("%s_Outputs", log_id(ref.function().name));
f.printf(" %s = %s", name.c_str(), log_id(ref.function().name));
f.printf("%s %s = %s", type.to_string().c_str(), name.c_str(), log_id(ref.function().name));
if(ref.function().parameters.count(ID(WIDTH))){
f.printf("<%d>", ref.function().parameters.at(ID(WIDTH)).as_int());
}
Expand Down
19 changes: 19 additions & 0 deletions backends/functional/cxx_runtime/sim.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -363,4 +363,23 @@ Signal<n> $sign_extend(Signal<m> const& a)
return ret;
}

template<size_t a, size_t d>
struct Memory {
std::array<Signal<d>, 1<<a> contents;
};

template<size_t a, size_t d>
Signal<d> $memory_read(Memory<a, d> memory, Signal<a> addr)
{
return memory.contents[as_int(addr)];
}

template<size_t a, size_t d>
Memory<a, d> $memory_write(Memory<a, d> memory, Signal<a> addr, Signal<d> data)
{
Memory<a, d> ret = memory;
ret.contents[as_int(addr)] = data;
return ret;
}

#endif
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