[Feature]: Create a list of possible roles for the students.

Fixes #302

doc/08_dev_talks/paf24/student_roles24.md

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+
+## Role overview
+
+2-3 Students per Role
+
+- **Systems Engineer**
+	- Oversee the entire development process, ensuring smooth interaction between different subsystems (perception, planning, control, decision-making, etc.).
+	- Define system-level architecture, ensuring each module (e.g., sensors, planning, control) interacts through well-defined interfaces.
+	- Manage requirements (e.g. in issues) and ensure each team's outputs align with the overall system goals, including performance, reliability, and safety standards.
+	- Serve as the point of contact for inter-team communication, ensuring alignment between roles such as Perception Engineers, Control Engineers, and Decision-Making Engineers.
+	- Develop and enforce a systems integration strategy that covers continuous testing, validation, and verification of the autonomous driving stack.
+	- Ensure proper data flow between modules using middleware (e.g., ROS).
+	- Define and monitor key performance indicators (KPIs) for each subsystem, ensuring they collectively meet reliability, stability, and safety goals.
+	- Provide leadership in prioritizing tasks, resource allocation, and responsibility distribution, ensuring the team meets project milestones.
+	- Guide the team in prioritizing tasks and responsibilities, ensuring timely progress toward milestones.
+	- Create detailed, version-controlled documentation of system design, module interactions, integration protocols, and architectural decisions, ensuring scalability and ease of future development.
+	- Lead risk management efforts, identifying system-level risks and developing mitigation strategies.
+	- Focus on the system’s overall functionality, making sure that all subsystems work harmoniously to create a reliable, autonomous vehicle capable of safe driving in the CARLA simulation.
+- **Decision-Making Engineer**
+	- Develop the vehicle’s decision-making logic for dynamic driving scenarios (e.g., merging lanes, overtaking, yielding at intersections).
+	- Implement high-level decision-making algorithms (e.g., rule-based systems, behavior trees, or reinforcement learning) to choose the best action at any given time.
+	- Ensure the vehicle follows traffic laws, responds to signals and signs, and interacts safely with other vehicles and pedestrians.
+	- Design algorithms to handle edge cases, such as sudden obstacles, unpredictable pedestrian behavior, construction sides or vehicle breakdowns.
+	- Collaborate with perception, planning, and control engineers to ensure the decision-making module aligns with the data and actions generated by other subsystems.
+	- Simulate and validate decision-making in various complex driving scenarios within CARLA, such as navigating congested traffic or adverse weather conditions.
+	- Ensure decision-making algorithms are interpretable and explainable to enhance debugging and safety validation.
+- **Machine Learning Engineer**
+	- Implement machine learning techniques (e.g., deep learning, reinforcement learning) to improve various subsystems in the autonomous driving stack.
+	- Train neural networks for perception tasks (e.g., image segmentation, object detection, classification) using both simulated and real-world datasets.
+	- Develop and optimize behavior cloning, imitation learning, or other algorithms to enable the vehicle to learn from human driving examples.
+	- Integrate machine learning models into the perception or decision-making pipeline, ensuring smooth interaction with other system components.
+	- Collaborate with Perception Engineers to fine-tune sensor fusion models using AI techniques for improved environmental understanding.
+	- Analyze model performance and iteratively improve accuracy, efficiency, and real-time processing capability.
+	- Monitor and manage the data pipeline for model training, ensuring data quality, labeling accuracy, and sufficient coverage of edge cases.
+- **Perception Engineer**
+	- Develop and improve sensor models (e.g., camera, LiDAR, radar) within the simulation, ensuring realistic sensor behavior and noise characteristics.
+	- Implement state-of-the-art object detection, tracking, and sensor fusion algorithms to accurately interpret environmental data.
+	- Work on the perception stack to enhance environmental understanding (e.g., detecting vehicles, pedestrians, cyclists, road signs, and obstacles).
+	- Optimize sensor fusion techniques to combine data from multiple sensors for robust and reliable perception.
+	- Collaborate with Machine Learning Engineers to incorporate deep learning models into the perception pipeline, improving detection accuracy and real-time performance.
+	- Ensure the perception system performs reliably under diverse conditions (e.g., weather changes, lighting variations, sensor occlusion).
+	- Continuously validate the perception module using test cases in CARLA, ensuring the system adapts to changing environmental conditions.
+- **Localization and Mapping Engineer**
+	- Improve vehicle localization by fusing GPS, IMU, vision-based techniques, and other sensor data for precise vehicle positioning.
+	- Work on the integration and optimization of high-definition (HD) map usage provided by the simulator, ensuring accurate and up-to-date environmental mapping.
+	- Implement SLAM (Simultaneous Localization and Mapping) algorithms to improve real-time localization in unknown environments.
+	- Optimize the robustness of the localization system to handle edge cases, such as GPS signal loss, complex urban areas, and off-road scenarios.
+	- Collaborate with the Systems Engineer and Perception Engineers to ensure the localization system integrates seamlessly with other modules.
+	- Continuously test and validate the localization system to ensure accuracy and reliability across different environments and conditions in the CARLA simulation.
+- **Path Planning Engineer**
+	- Implement motion planning algorithms to generate smooth, safe, and optimal driving paths in complex environments.
+	- Develop and improve path planning algorithms (e.g., A*, RRT, D*), ensuring that the vehicle can navigate through traffic, avoid obstacles, and follow traffic laws.
+	- Collaborate with Decision-Making Engineers to ensure the planned paths align with high-level driving decisions.
+	- Optimize planning algorithms to handle real-time changes in traffic conditions, road structure, and dynamic obstacles.
+	- Validate the planned paths in various CARLA scenarios, ensuring robustness and reliability in urban, rural, and highway environments.
+	- Ensure path planning algorithms balance safety, efficiency, and passenger comfort while maintaining vehicle controllability.
+- **Control Systems Engineer**
+    - Work on the low-level control of the vehicle, including steering, throttle, braking, and handling.
+	- Implement advanced control algorithms (e.g., PID, MPC) to ensure the vehicle follows planned paths with stability and precision.
+	- Tune control parameters to ensure smooth and reliable vehicle behavior under dynamic environmental conditions.
+	- Collaborate with Path Planning Engineers to translate high-level paths into precise control actions.
+	- Ensure the control system reacts dynamically to changes in the environment (e.g., obstacles, traffic conditions).
+	- Test and validate control algorithms in CARLA, ensuring they handle edge cases like sudden maneuvers or high-speed scenarios.
+- **Testing and Validation Engineer**
+	- Design and execute comprehensive test cases to validate the performance, safety, and reliability of the autonomous vehicle system.
+	- Develop automated testing pipelines within the CARLA environment to streamline regression testing and continuous integration.
+	- Analyze the car’s performance under different driving scenarios (urban, highway, adverse weather) and provide detailed feedback to other engineers.
+	- Generate detailed performance reports and feedback loops, recommending improvements to systems engineering, decision-making, and perception.
+	- Suggest important next steps and priorities to the Systems Engineer based on testing outcomes and system performance.
+	- Collaborate with all teams to ensure that testing covers a broad range of scenarios, including edge cases and stress tests.
+- **Infrastructure Engineer**
+	- Set up and maintain the development environment, including CI/CD pipelines, containerization, and code management tools.
+	- Optimize the build, testing, and deployment processes to ensure efficient and rapid iteration of software components.
+	- Monitor and manage cloud or local compute resources used for simulation, training, and testing (e.g., GPU clusters for machine learning).
+	- Ensure seamless integration between different tools (e.g., CARLA, ROS, Jenkins) and handle infrastructure troubleshooting.
+	- Develop and manage version control strategies, ensuring smooth collaboration across teams and maintaining code integrity.
+
+```mermaid
+graph TD
+    SE[Systems Engineer] --> DME[Decision-Making Engineer]
+    SE --> PE[Perception Engineer]
+    SE --> MLE[Machine Learning Engineer]
+    SE --> LME[Localization and Mapping Engineer]
+    SE --> PPE[Path Planning Engineer]
+    SE --> CSE[Control Systems Engineer]
+    SE --> TVE[Testing and Validation Engineer]
+    SE --> IE[Infrastructure Engineer]
+    
+    DME --> PE
+    DME --> PPE
+    DME --> CSE
+    DME --> MLE
+    
+    PE --> MLE
+    PE --> LME
+    PE --> PPE
+    
+    PPE --> CSE
+    
+    TVE --> SE
+    TVE --> DME
+    TVE --> PE
+    TVE --> PPE
+    TVE --> CSE
+    
+    IE --> SE
+    IE --> TVE
+    IE --> MLE
+    
+    subgraph Module Teams
+        DME
+        PE
+        MLE
+        LME
+        PPE
+        CSE
+    end
+    
+    subgraph Support Teams
+        SE
+        TVE
+        IE
+    end
+
+```